马太福音 16
Chinese New Version (Traditional)
求耶穌顯神蹟(A)
16 法利賽人和撒都該人前來試探耶穌,求他顯個從天上來的神蹟給他們看。 2 耶穌回答:“黃昏的時候,你們說:‘天色通紅,明天一定是晴天。’ 3 早上的時候,你們說:‘天色又紅又暗,今天一定有風雨。’你們知道分辨天色,卻不能分辨時代的徵兆嗎? 4 邪惡和淫亂的世代要尋求神蹟,除了約拿的神蹟之外,不會有甚麼神蹟給它了。”耶穌就離開他們走了。
提防法利賽人等的教訓(B)
5 門徒到了對岸,忘記了帶餅。 6 耶穌對他們說:“你們要小心,提防法利賽人和撒都該人的酵。” 7 他們就彼此議論說:“這是因為我們沒有帶餅吧。” 8 耶穌知道了,就說:“小信的人,為甚麼議論沒有餅這件事呢? 9 你們還不明白嗎?你們是不是忘記了那五個餅分給五千人,又裝滿了多少個籃子呢? 10 還是忘記了那七個餅分給四千人,又裝滿了多少個大籃子呢? 11 我對你們講的不是餅的事,你們為甚麼不明白?你們要提防法利賽人和撒都該人的酵。” 12 這時他們才領會耶穌說的不是要提防餅酵,而是要提防法利賽人和撒都該人的教訓。
彼得承認耶穌是基督(C)
13 耶穌來到該撒利亞.腓立比的地區,就問自己的門徒:“人說人子是誰?” 14 他們回答:“有人說是施洗的約翰,有人說是以利亞,也有人說是耶利米,或是先知裡的一位。” 15 他問他們:“你們說我是誰?” 16 西門.彼得回答:“你是基督,是永生 神的兒子。” 17 耶穌對他說:“約拿的兒子西門,你是有福的,因為這不是人(“人”原文作“肉和血”)指示你的,而是我在天上的父啟示你的。 18 我告訴你,你是彼得,我要在這磐石上建立我的教會,死亡的權勢(“死亡的權勢”原文作“陰間的門”)不能勝過他。 19 我要把天國的鑰匙給你,你在地上捆綁的,在天上也被捆綁;你在地上釋放的,在天上也被釋放。” 20 於是耶穌吩咐門徒不可對人說他就是基督。
耶穌預言受難及復活(D)
21 從那時起,耶穌開始向門徒指出,他必須往耶路撒冷去,受長老、祭司長和經學家許多的苦害,並且被殺,第三天復活。 22 彼得就把他拉到一邊,責怪他說:“主啊,千萬不可這樣,這事一定不會發生在你身上的。” 23 耶穌轉過來對彼得說:“撒但!退到我後面去!你是絆腳石,因為你不思念 神的事,只思念人的事。” 24 於是耶穌對門徒說:“如果有人願意跟從我,就當捨己,背起他的十字架來跟從我。 25 凡是想救自己生命的,必喪掉生命;但為我犧牲生命的,必得著生命。 26 人若賺得全世界,卻賠上自己的生命,有甚麼好處呢?人還能用甚麼換回自己的生命呢? 27 人子要在父的榮耀裡和眾天使一同降臨,那時他要照各人的行為報應各人。 28 我實在告訴你們,站在這裡的,有人在沒有嘗過死味以前,必要看見人子帶著他的國降臨。”
Матай 16
Священное Писание (Восточный Перевод)
Религиозные вожди требуют знамения с неба(A)
16 Там Ису обступили блюстители Закона и саддукеи, которые, желая испытать Его, просили, чтобы Он показал им знамение с неба. 2 Иса ответил:
– На закате, увидев, что небо красное, вы говорите: «Будет хорошая погода», 3 а на рассвете, если небо заволокло багровыми тучами, вы говорите: «Будет буря». Вы знаете, что означают приметы неба, а истолковать знаков времени не можете. 4 Злое и неверное Всевышнему поколение ищет знамения, но ему не будет дано никакого знамения, кроме знамения пророка Юнуса.[a]
И, оставив их, Иса ушёл.
Предостережение от ложных учений(B)
5 Переправляясь на другую сторону озера, ученики забыли взять с собой хлеба.
6 Иса же сказал им:
– Смотрите, берегитесь закваски блюстителей Закона и саддукеев.
7 Ученики стали рассуждать между собой:
– Он говорит это потому, что мы не взяли с собой хлеба.
8 Иса, зная, о чём они говорят, сказал:
– Маловеры, почему вы рассуждаете между собой о том, что у вас нет хлеба? 9 Неужели вы ещё не поняли? Разве вы не помните, как пяти лепёшек хватило на пять тысяч человек? Сколько вы тогда собрали корзин с остатками? 10 А сколько корзин остатков вы собрали, когда четыре тысячи человек наелись семью лепёшками? 11 Как вы не можете понять, что, говоря: «Берегитесь закваски блюстителей Закона и саддукеев», Я говорю не о хлебе?
12 Тогда ученики поняли, что Он предостерегал их не от закваски, которую кладут в хлеб, а от учения блюстителей Закона и саддукеев.
Петир признаёт Ису Масихом(C)
13 Когда Иса пришёл в окрестности Кесарии Филипповой, Он спросил Своих учеников:
– За кого люди принимают Ниспосланного как Человек?
14 Ученики ответили:
– Одни принимают за пророка Яхию, другие – за пророка Ильяса, а третьи – за пророка Иеремию или за одного из других пророков.
15 – А вы кем считаете Меня? – спросил их Иса.
16 Шимон Петир ответил:
– Ты обещанный Масих[b] – Сын живого Бога.
17 Тогда Иса сказал:
– Счастлив ты, Шимон, сын Ионы, потому что это было открыто тебе не людьми, а Моим Небесным Отцом. 18 И Я говорю тебе: ты – Петир («скала»), и на этой скале Я построю вселенскую общину Моих последователей[c], и даже силы ада[d] не одолеют её. 19 Я дам тебе ключи от Царства Всевышнего, и что ты запретишь на земле, то будет запрещено Всевышним, Который на небесах, и всё, что ты разрешишь на земле, будет разрешено и Всевышним, Который на небесах.
20 Затем Иса велел ученикам никому не говорить о том, что Он – Масих.
Иса Масих впервые говорит о своей смерти и воскресении(D)
21 С этого времени Иса начал объяснять ученикам, что Он должен идти в Иерусалим и там много пострадать от старейшин, главных священнослужителей и учителей Таурата, что Он будет убит, но на третий день воскреснет. 22 Тогда Петир отвёл Его в сторону и стал возражать:
– Да помилует Тебя Всевышний! Пусть не случится с Тобой этого, Повелитель!
23 Иса же, обернувшись, сказал Петиру:
– Прочь от Меня, сатана! Ты препятствие на Моём пути, потому что рассуждаешь по-человечески и не понимаешь того, что хочет Всевышний.
Цена следования за Исой Масихом(E)
24 Потом Иса сказал ученикам:
– Если кто желает быть Моим последователем, пусть отречётся от самого себя, уподобится человеку, который несёт крест на место своего распятия, и пусть следует за Мной. 25 Потому что тот, кто хочет сберечь свою жизнь, потеряет её, а кто потеряет свою жизнь ради Меня, тот обретёт её. 26 Ведь что пользы человеку, если он приобретёт весь мир, но при этом повредит своей душе? Или что даст человек в обмен за свою душу? 27 Когда Ниспосланный как Человек придёт в славе Своего Отца, окружённый Своими ангелами, тогда воздаст каждому по его делам.[e] 28 Говорю вам истину: некоторые из вас, стоящих здесь, не умрут, пока не увидят Ниспосланного как Человек, пришедшего в Своём царском величии.[f]
Footnotes
- 16:4 См. 12:40.
- 16:16 Масих (переводится как «Помазанник») – праведный Царь и Освободитель, Спаситель, обещанный Всевышним ещё в Таурате, Забуре и Книге Пророков.
- 16:18 Вселенская община последователей Масиха – имеется в виду совокупность всех последователей Исы Масиха: из всех народов и времён, ныне живые и уже умершие, пребывающие со Всевышним на небесах.
- 16:18 Букв.: «мира мёртвых».
- 16:27 См. Заб. 61:13.
- 16:28 Многие толкователи считают, что объяснением этих слов Исы служат первые восемь стихов следующей главы (см. также Ин. 1:14; 2 Пет. 1:16). Другие думают, что Иса говорил о могущественном воздействии и росте Своего Царства, увеличении количества Его последователей и распространении Радостной Вести после Его воскресения. Существуют и другие толкования.
Matthew 16
Amplified Bible
Pharisees Test Jesus
16 Now the Pharisees and Sadducees came up, and testing Jesus [to get something to use against Him], they asked Him to show them a sign from heaven [which would support His divine authority]. 2 But He replied to them, “[a]When it is evening, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red.’ 3 And in the morning, ‘It will be stormy today, for the sky is red and has a threatening look.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but cannot interpret the signs of the times? 4 An evil and [morally] unfaithful generation craves a [miraculous] sign; but no sign will be given to it, except the sign of [the prophet] Jonah.” Then He left them and went away.(A)
5 When the disciples reached the other side of the sea, they realized that they had forgotten to bring bread. 6 Jesus said to them, “Watch out and be on your guard against the [b]leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 7 They began to discuss this among themselves, saying, “He said that because we did not bring bread.” 8 But Jesus, aware of this, said, “You men of little faith, why are you discussing among yourselves that you have no bread? 9 Do you still not understand or remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you picked up? 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many large baskets you picked up? 11 How is it that you fail to understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that He did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the [false] teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
Peter’s Confession of Christ
13 Now when Jesus went into the [c]region of Caesarea Philippi, He asked His disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?”(B) 14 And they answered, “Some say John the Baptist; others, Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah, or [just] one of the prophets.” 15 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” 16 Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed), the Son of the living God.” 17 Then Jesus answered him, “Blessed [happy, spiritually secure, favored by God] are you, Simon son of Jonah, because flesh and blood (mortal man) did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heaven. 18 And I say to you that you are [d]Peter, and on this [e]rock I will build My church; and the [f]gates of Hades (death) will not overpower it [by preventing the resurrection of the Christ].(C) 19 I will give you the keys (authority) of the kingdom of heaven; and whatever you bind [forbid, declare to be improper and unlawful] on earth [g]will have [already] been bound in heaven, and whatever you loose [permit, declare lawful] on earth [h]will have [already] been loosed in heaven.”(D) 20 Then He gave the disciples strict orders to tell no one that He was the Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed).
Jesus Foretells His Death
21 [i]From that time on Jesus began to show His disciples [clearly] that He must go to Jerusalem, and endure many things at the hands of the elders and the chief priests and scribes (Sanhedrin, Jewish High Court), and be killed, and be raised [from death to life] on the third day.(E) 22 Peter took Him aside [to speak to Him privately] and began to reprimand Him, saying, “May God forbid it! This will never happen to You.” 23 But Jesus turned and said to Peter, “Get behind Me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to Me; for you are not setting your mind on things of God, but on things of man.”
Discipleship Is Costly
24 Then Jesus said to His disciples, “If anyone wishes to follow Me [as My disciple], he must deny himself [set aside selfish interests], and take up his cross [expressing a willingness to endure whatever may come] and follow Me [believing in Me, conforming to My example in living and, if need be, suffering or perhaps dying because of faith in Me]. 25 For whoever wishes to save his life [in this world] will [eventually] lose it [through death], but whoever loses his life [in this world] for My sake will find it [that is, life with Me for all eternity]. 26 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world [wealth, fame, success], but forfeits his soul? Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul? 27 For the Son of Man is going to come in the glory and majesty of His Father with His angels, and then He will repay each one in accordance with what he has done.(F)
28 “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, there are some of [j]those standing here who will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in His kingdom.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 16:2 Early mss do not contain the rest of v 2 and all of v 3 beginning with “When it is evening” in v 2.
- Matthew 16:6 Here, leaven represents the man-made traditions and false teachings of the Pharisees which were preventing the nation of Israel from attaining right standing with God and from recognizing and accepting the Messiah.
- Matthew 16:13 In Jesus’ day this was Gentile territory. Today this region is known as the Golan Heights. The ancient city of Caesarea Philippi was located at the foot of Mt. Hermon, near the Banias Spring, one of the three springs which feeds into the Jordan River.
- Matthew 16:18 Gr petros, a small or detached stone.
- Matthew 16:18 Gr petra, bedrock or a huge rock. Jesus uses a simple play on the Greek words petros and petra in this verse. Throughout the N.T. Christ is clearly depicted as both the foundation petra and chief cornerstone of the church. Here He praises Peter for his accurate confession of faith in Him as Messiah. Peter explains the role of believers as “living stones” in the church which is built on Christ as the foundation and cornerstone (1 Pet 2:5, 6).
- Matthew 16:18 The physical death of Christ will not hinder the establishment of the church nor will death overtake the church.
- Matthew 16:19 Gr estai dedemenon, future perfect passive referring to a state of having already been bound.
- Matthew 16:19 Gr estai lelumenon, future perfect passive.
- Matthew 16:21 This marks a turning point in the book. 4:17 marked the beginning of Jesus’ public ministry offering the kingdom to Israel. Since Israel rejected the Messiah, the kingdom is held in abeyance and the Messiah must suffer death. But He had to die in any case to provide salvation.
- Matthew 16:28 Undoubtedly a reference to Peter, John, and James, who were to witness the transfiguration a few days later.
Matthew 16
King James Version
16 The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven.
2 He answered and said unto them, When it is evening, ye say, It will be fair weather: for the sky is red.
3 And in the morning, It will be foul weather to day: for the sky is red and lowering. O ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky; but can ye not discern the signs of the times?
4 A wicked and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given unto it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas. And he left them, and departed.
5 And when his disciples were come to the other side, they had forgotten to take bread.
6 Then Jesus said unto them, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.
7 And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have taken no bread.
8 Which when Jesus perceived, he said unto them, O ye of little faith, why reason ye among yourselves, because ye have brought no bread?
9 Do ye not yet understand, neither remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?
10 Neither the seven loaves of the four thousand, and how many baskets ye took up?
11 How is it that ye do not understand that I spake it not to you concerning bread, that ye should beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees?
12 Then understood they how that he bade them not beware of the leaven of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees.
13 When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
14 And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets.
15 He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am?
16 And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.
17 And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.
18 And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.
19 And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.
20 Then charged he his disciples that they should tell no man that he was Jesus the Christ.
21 From that time forth began Jesus to shew unto his disciples, how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again the third day.
22 Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far from thee, Lord: this shall not be unto thee.
23 But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art an offence unto me: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but those that be of men.
24 Then said Jesus unto his disciples, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.
25 For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it.
26 For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?
27 For the Son of man shall come in the glory of his Father with his angels; and then he shall reward every man according to his works.
28 Verily I say unto you, There be some standing here, which shall not taste of death, till they see the Son of man coming in his kingdom.
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