马太福音 16
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
求耶稣显神迹(A)
16 法利赛人和撒都该人前来试探耶稣,求他显个从天上来的神迹给他们看。 2 耶稣回答:“黄昏的时候,你们说:‘天色通红,明天一定是晴天。’ 3 早上的时候,你们说:‘天色又红又暗,今天一定有风雨。’你们知道分辨天色,却不能分辨时代的征兆吗? 4 邪恶和淫乱的世代要寻求神迹,除了约拿的神迹之外,不会有甚么神迹给它了。”耶稣就离开他们走了。
提防法利赛人等的教训(B)
5 门徒到了对岸,忘记了带饼。 6 耶稣对他们说:“你们要小心,提防法利赛人和撒都该人的酵。” 7 他们就彼此议论说:“这是因为我们没有带饼吧。” 8 耶稣知道了,就说:“小信的人,为甚么议论没有饼这件事呢? 9 你们还不明白吗?你们是不是忘记了那五个饼分给五千人,又装满了多少个篮子呢? 10 还是忘记了那七个饼分给四千人,又装满了多少个大篮子呢? 11 我对你们讲的不是饼的事,你们为甚么不明白?你们要提防法利赛人和撒都该人的酵。” 12 这时他们才领会耶稣说的不是要提防饼酵,而是要提防法利赛人和撒都该人的教训。
彼得承认耶稣是基督(C)
13 耶稣来到该撒利亚.腓立比的地区,就问自己的门徒:“人说人子是谁?” 14 他们回答:“有人说是施洗的约翰,有人说是以利亚,也有人说是耶利米,或是先知里的一位。” 15 他问他们:“你们说我是谁?” 16 西门.彼得回答:“你是基督,是永生 神的儿子。” 17 耶稣对他说:“约拿的儿子西门,你是有福的,因为这不是人(“人”原文作“肉和血”)指示你的,而是我在天上的父启示你的。 18 我告诉你,你是彼得,我要在这盘石上建立我的教会,死亡的权势(“死亡的权势”原文作“阴间的门”)不能胜过他。 19 我要把天国的钥匙给你,你在地上捆绑的,在天上也被捆绑;你在地上释放的,在天上也被释放。” 20 于是耶稣吩咐门徒不可对人说他就是基督。
耶稣预言受难及复活(D)
21 从那时起,耶稣开始向门徒指出,他必须往耶路撒冷去,受长老、祭司长和经学家许多的苦害,并且被杀,第三天复活。 22 彼得就把他拉到一边,责怪他说:“主啊,千万不可这样,这事一定不会发生在你身上的。” 23 耶稣转过来对彼得说:“撒但!退到我后面去!你是绊脚石,因为你不思念 神的事,只思念人的事。” 24 于是耶稣对门徒说:“如果有人愿意跟从我,就当舍己,背起他的十字架来跟从我。 25 凡是想救自己生命的,必丧掉生命;但为我牺牲生命的,必得着生命。 26 人若赚得全世界,却赔上自己的生命,有甚么好处呢?人还能用甚么换回自己的生命呢? 27 人子要在父的荣耀里和众天使一同降临,那时他要照各人的行为报应各人。 28 我实在告诉你们,站在这里的,有人在没有尝过死味以前,必要看见人子带着他的国降临。”
Matthew 16
Revised Standard Version
The Demand for a Sign
16 And the Pharisees and Sad′ducees came, and to test him they asked him to show them a sign from heaven. 2 He answered them,[a] “When it is evening, you say, ‘It will be fair weather; for the sky is red.’ 3 And in the morning, ‘It will be stormy today, for the sky is red and threatening.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times. 4 An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign shall be given to it except the sign of Jonah.” So he left them and departed.
The Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees
5 When the disciples reached the other side, they had forgotten to bring any bread. 6 Jesus said to them, “Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sad′ducees.” 7 And they discussed it among themselves, saying, “We brought no bread.” 8 But Jesus, aware of this, said, “O men of little faith, why do you discuss among yourselves the fact that you have no bread? 9 Do you not yet perceive? Do you not remember the five loaves of the five thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 10 Or the seven loaves of the four thousand, and how many baskets you gathered? 11 How is it that you fail to perceive that I did not speak about bread? Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sad′ducees.” 12 Then they understood that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the teaching of the Pharisees and Sad′ducees.
Peter’s Declaration about Jesus
13 Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesare′a Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do men say that the Son of man is?” 14 And they said, “Some say John the Baptist, others say Eli′jah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” 15 He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” 16 Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” 17 And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jona! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. 18 And I tell you, you are Peter,[b] and on this rock[c] I will build my church, and the powers of death[d] shall not prevail against it. 19 I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.” 20 Then he strictly charged the disciples to tell no one that he was the Christ.
Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection
21 From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. 22 And Peter took him and began to rebuke him, saying, “God forbid, Lord! This shall never happen to you.” 23 But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance[e] to me; for you are not on the side of God, but of men.”
The Cross and Self-Denial
24 Then Jesus told his disciples, “If any man would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me. 25 For whoever would save his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it. 26 For what will it profit a man, if he gains the whole world and forfeits his life? Or what shall a man give in return for his life? 27 For the Son of man is to come with his angels in the glory of his Father, and then he will repay every man for what he has done. 28 Truly, I say to you, there are some standing here who will not taste death before they see the Son of man coming in his kingdom.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 16:2 Other ancient authorities omit the following words to the end of verse 3
- Matthew 16:18 Greek Petros
- Matthew 16:18 Greek petra
- Matthew 16:18 Greek the gates of Hades
- Matthew 16:23 Greek stumbling block
Matteus 16
En Levende Bok
De religiøse lederne vil se tegn fra Gud
16 Fariseerne og saddukeerne[a] kom til Jesus, og forlangte at han skulle gi dem et tegn fra Gud som bevis på hvem han var.
2-3 Men han svarte: ”Dere er flinke til å tyde de tegnene dere ser på himmelen: Om himmelen er rød når kvelden kommer, da vet dere at det blir fint vær på morgenen. Om himmelen er rød og skyet på morgenen, da vet dere at det snart blir uvær. Nå vil dere altså at himmelens Gud skal vise dere et tegn, likevel forstår dere ikke de tingene som skjer midt foran øynene på dere. 4 Denne onde og gudløse slekten vil se tegn fra Gud. Det eneste tegnet de kommer til å få se, er det som skjedde med Jona.[b]” Så dro Jesus fra dem og gikk derfra.
Jesus advarer mot falsk undervisning
5 Da de var på vei over til den andre siden av sjøen, oppdaget disiplene at de hadde glemt å ta med seg brød.
6 Jesus sa da til dem: ”Ta dere i vare for den gjæren som fariseerne og saddukeerne[c] sprer.”
7 ”Hva mener han?” spurte disiplene hverandre. De trodde at han sa dette fordi de hadde glemt å ta med seg brød.
8 Da Jesus hørte de diskutere dette, sa han til dem: ”Så svak tro dere har! Hvorfor er dere så urolige for at dere ikke har noe brød? 9 Forstår dere fortsatt ingenting? Husker dere ikke den gangen jeg mettet mer enn 5 000 personer med fem brød, og hvor mange kurver dere da fikk til overs? 10 Husker dere ikke den andre gangen da jeg mettet mer enn 4 000 personer med sju brød, og hvor mange kurver dere da fikk til overs? 11 Hvordan kan dere tro at jeg snakket om brød? Jeg sier på nytt til dere: Ta dere i være for den gjæren som fariseerne og saddukeerne sprer om seg.”
12 Da forsto de endelig at han med ”gjær” mente den falske undervisningen til fariseerne og saddukeerne, og at det var den han advarte dem mot.
Peter bekjenner at Jesus er Messias, den lovede kongen
13 Da Jesus kom til området rundt Cæsarea Filippi[d], spurte han disiplene: ”Hvem sier folk at jeg, Menneskesønnen[e], er?”
14 De svarte: ”Noen sier døperen Johannes, noen sier Elia og andre Jeremia eller en av de andre profetene som før i tiden bar fram Guds budskap.[f]”
15 Da spurte han dem: ”Hvem tror dere at jeg er?”
16 Simon Peter svarte: ”Du er Messias, den lovede kongen, Sønn til den Gud som er og blir.”
17 ”Du kan virkelig kjenne deg lykkelig, Simon, sønn av Jonas”, sa Jesus, ”for min Far i himmelen har selv vist deg dette. Ingen kan på egen hånd få innsikt i den saken. 18 Du er Peter[g], en klippe, og på denne klippe vil jeg bygge min menighet. Helvetes krefter skal ikke kunne beseire den. 19 Jeg skal gi deg nøklene inn til Guds nye verden[h]. Du skal få i oppdrag å fortelle menneskene at Gud har erklært dem skyldige, men du skal også fortelle dem at de har blitt fri fra sin skyld.[i]”
20 Han forbød disiplene å si til andre at han var Messias, den lovede kongen.
Jesus forutsier for første gangen at han skal dø
21 Etter dette begynte Jesus å snakke åpent ut med disiplene om at han skulle gå til Jerusalem, og alt som skulle skje der. Han forklarte at folkets ledere, øversteprestene og de skriftlærde[j], ville gjøre det slik at han måtte lide mye og til slutt bli drept, men at han på den tredje[k] dagen skulle stå opp fra de døde igjen.
22 Peter tok ham da til siden, protesterte og sa: ”Gud kommer til å ta hånd om deg, Herre! Dette skal aldri skje med deg!”
23 Men Jesus vendte seg mot Peter og sa: ”Gå bort fra meg, Satan! Du forsøker å få meg til å synde, for det du tenker, er mennesketanker og kommer ikke fra Gud.”
24 Jesus sa til disiplene: ”Om noen vil bli disiplene mine, da kan han ikke lenger tenke på seg selv, men han må følge mitt eksempel og være beredt til å dø. 25 Ja, den som klamrer seg fast til livet, vil til slutt miste det, men den som mister livet sitt for min skyld, vil finne det. 26 Hvilken gevinst får et menneske om det blir gitt hele verden i hendene, men samtidig mister det evige livet? Alle pengene i hele verden kan ikke hjelpe et menneske til å få livet tilbake. 27 Jeg, Menneskesønnen[l], skal komme i min Fars herlighet med mine engler og dømme hvert enkelt menneske for det de har gjort. 28 Men tro meg: Noen av dere som nå står her, skal ikke dø før de har sett meg, Menneskesønnen, komme med kongelig makt.[m]”
Footnotes
- 16:1 Fariseer og sadukeere var to religiøse partier blant jødene.
- 16:4 Jona lå i fisken i tre døgn. Like lenge skulle Jesus ligge i graven. Se 12:39-41. Se også Jona bok i Bibelens første del, den som vi kaller Det gamle testamente.
- 16:6 Fariseere og sadukeere var to religiøse partier blant jødene.
- 16:13 Cæsarea Filippi var en by nord for Galilea som ikke var bosatt av jøder.
- 16:13 ”Menneskesønnen” er et hebraisk ord for å si ”av mennesker”. Det var en tittel på Messias, den lovede kongen, hentet fra Daniel 7:13-14.
- 16:14 Profetenes budskap finnes skrevet ned i Bibelens første del, den som vi kaller Det gamle testamente. Elia kan vi lese om i Første og Andre Kongebok, og Jeremia som er en egen bok.
- 16:18 Navnet Peter kommer av det greske ordet ”petra” som betyr ”fjellet”.
- 16:19 På gresk: himmelriket.
- 16:19 Peter oppdraget sitt var å forkynne for menneskene, om at den som aksepterer den frelse Jesus gir, han får tilgivelse for syndene sine, mens de øvrige ikke blir tilgitt.
- 16:21 Fariseerne var eksperter på loven, som er et annet navn for hele den jødiske Skriften, det vil si Bibelens første del, den som vi kaller Det gamle testamente.
- 16:21 I det greske språket, og på mange andre språk, regner de den dag som noe skjer som dag nummer en. Jesus døde på en fredag og sto opp på søndagen.
- 16:27 ”Menneskesønnen” er et hebraisk ord for å si ”av mennesker”. Det var en tittel på Messias, den lovede kongen, hentet fra Daniel 7:13-14.
- 16:28 På gresk: komme i mitt rike. I kap.17 viser Jesus sin kongelige makt for Peter, Jakob og Johannes.
Matthew 16
New International Version
The Demand for a Sign(A)
16 The Pharisees and Sadducees(B) came to Jesus and tested him by asking him to show them a sign from heaven.(C)
2 He replied, “When evening comes, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red,’ 3 and in the morning, ‘Today it will be stormy, for the sky is red and overcast.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times.[a](D) 4 A wicked and adulterous generation looks for a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah.”(E) Jesus then left them and went away.
The Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees
5 When they went across the lake, the disciples forgot to take bread. 6 “Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”(F)
7 They discussed this among themselves and said, “It is because we didn’t bring any bread.”
8 Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked, “You of little faith,(G) why are you talking among yourselves about having no bread? 9 Do you still not understand? Don’t you remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(H) 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(I) 11 How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.(J)
Peter Declares That Jesus Is the Messiah(K)
13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say the Son of Man is?”
14 They replied, “Some say John the Baptist;(L) others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets.”(M)
15 “But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?”
16 Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”(N)
17 Jesus replied, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood,(O) but by my Father in heaven.(P) 18 And I tell you that you are Peter,[b](Q) and on this rock I will build my church,(R) and the gates of Hades[c] will not overcome it. 19 I will give you the keys(S) of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be[d] bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be[e] loosed in heaven.”(T) 20 Then he ordered his disciples not to tell anyone(U) that he was the Messiah.
Jesus Predicts His Death(V)
21 From that time on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem(W) and suffer many things(X) at the hands of the elders, the chief priests and the teachers of the law,(Y) and that he must be killed(Z) and on the third day(AA) be raised to life.(AB)
22 Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. “Never, Lord!” he said. “This shall never happen to you!”
23 Jesus turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan!(AC) You are a stumbling block to me; you do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.”
24 Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me.(AD) 25 For whoever wants to save their life[f] will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me will find it.(AE) 26 What good will it be for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? Or what can anyone give in exchange for their soul? 27 For the Son of Man(AF) is going to come(AG) in his Father’s glory with his angels, and then he will reward each person according to what they have done.(AH)
28 “Truly I tell you, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”
Footnotes
- Matthew 16:3 Some early manuscripts do not have When evening comes … of the times.
- Matthew 16:18 The Greek word for Peter means rock.
- Matthew 16:18 That is, the realm of the dead
- Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
- Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
- Matthew 16:25 The Greek word means either life or soul; also in verse 26.
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En Levende Bok: Det Nye Testamentet Copyright © 1978, 1988 by Biblica, Inc.®
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