耶稣基督的家谱

耶稣基督是亚伯拉罕的子孙、大卫的后裔,以下是祂的家谱:

亚伯拉罕生以撒,

以撒生雅各,

雅各生犹大和他的兄弟,

犹大和她玛生法勒斯和谢拉,

法勒斯生希斯仑[a]

希斯仑生兰,

兰生亚米拿达,

亚米拿达生拿顺,

拿顺生撒门,

撒门和喇合生波阿斯,

波阿斯和路得生俄备得,

俄备得生耶西,

耶西生大卫王。

大卫和乌利亚的妻子生所罗门,

所罗门生罗波安,

罗波安生亚比雅,

亚比雅生亚撒,

亚撒生约沙法,

约沙法生约兰,

约兰生乌西雅,

乌西雅生约坦,

约坦生亚哈斯,

亚哈斯生希西迦,

10 希西迦生玛拿西,

玛拿西生亚们,

亚们生约西亚,

11 约西亚生耶哥尼雅和他的兄弟,

那时以色列人被掳往巴比伦。

12 被掳到巴比伦以后,

耶哥尼雅生撒拉铁,

撒拉铁生所罗巴伯,

13 所罗巴伯生亚比玉,

亚比玉生以利亚敬,

以利亚敬生亚所,

14 亚所生撒督,

撒督生亚金,

亚金生以律,

15 以律生以利亚撒,

以利亚撒生马但,

马但生雅各,

16 雅各生约瑟。

约瑟就是玛丽亚的丈夫,

那被称为基督[b]的耶稣就是玛丽亚生的。

17 这样,从亚伯拉罕到大卫共有十四代,从大卫到被掳至巴比伦也是十四代,从被掳至巴比伦到基督降生也是十四代。

耶稣的降生

18 以下是耶稣基督降生的经过。

耶稣的母亲玛丽亚和约瑟订了婚,还没有成亲就从圣灵怀了孕。 19 约瑟是个义人,不愿公开地羞辱她,便决定暗中和她解除婚约。 20 他正在考虑这事的时候,主的一位天使在梦中向他显现,说:“大卫的后裔约瑟,不要怕,把玛丽亚娶过来,因为她所怀的孕是从圣灵来的。 21 她将生一个儿子,你要给祂取名叫耶稣[c],因为祂要把自己的子民从罪恶中救出来。”

22 这一切应验了主借着先知所说的话: 23 “必有童贞女怀孕生子,祂的名字要叫以马内利,意思是‘上帝与我们同在’。” 24 约瑟醒来,就遵从主的天使的吩咐和玛丽亚结婚, 25 只是在她生下孩子之前没有与她同房。约瑟给孩子取名叫耶稣。

Footnotes

  1. 1:3 ”希腊文是“亚兰”。
  2. 1:16 基督”意思是“受膏者”。
  3. 1:21 耶稣”意思是“救主”。

基督耶稣家谱

下面是耶稣弥赛亚(基督)的家谱:

耶稣基督是大卫的后代,大卫是亚伯拉罕的后代。

亚伯拉罕是的父亲,

以撒是雅各的父亲,

雅各是犹大和其兄弟们的父亲,

犹大是法勒斯和谢拉的父亲,

他玛是法勒斯和谢拉的母亲,

法勒斯是希斯仑的父亲,

希斯仑是亚兰的父亲,

亚兰是亚米拿达的父亲,

亚米拿达是拿顺的父亲,

拿顺是撒门的父亲,

撒门是波阿斯的父亲,

波阿斯的母亲是喇合,

波阿斯是俄备得的父亲,

俄备得的母亲是路得,

俄备得是耶西的父亲,

耶西是大卫王的父亲,

大卫王是所罗门的父亲,

(所罗门的母亲曾经是乌利亚的妻子。)

所罗门是罗波安的父亲,

罗波安是亚比雅的父亲,

亚比雅是亚撒的父亲,

亚撒是约沙法的父亲,

约沙法是约兰的父亲,

约兰是乌西亚的父亲,

乌西亚是约坦的父亲,

约坦是亚哈斯的父亲,

亚哈斯是希西家的父亲,

10 希西家是玛拿西的父亲,

玛拿西是亚们的父亲,

亚们是约西亚的父亲,

11 约西亚是耶哥尼雅及其兄弟们的父亲,

(此时以色列人被驱逐到了巴比伦。)

12 被驱逐到巴比伦以后,

耶哥尼雅做了撒拉铁的父亲,

撒拉铁是所罗巴伯的父亲,

13 所罗巴伯是亚比玉的父亲,

亚比玉是以利亚敬的父亲,

以利亚敬是亚所的父亲,

14 亚所是撒督的父亲,

撒督是亚金的父亲,

亚金是以律的父亲,

15 以律是以利亚撒的父亲,

以利亚撒是马但的父亲,

马但是雅各的父亲,

16 雅各是约瑟的父亲,

约瑟是马利亚的丈夫,

马利亚是耶稣的母亲。

耶稣被人们称为弥赛亚

—即基督。

17 总而言之,从亚伯拉罕到大卫共十四代,从大卫到以色列人被驱逐到巴比伦为止,也是十四代,从定居巴比伦到基督出生,又是十四代。

基督耶稣降生

18 耶稣基督出生的经过是这样的:耶稣的母亲马利亚和约瑟订了婚,可是在他们结婚前,圣灵的力量就已经让马利亚怀孕了。 19 马利亚的未婚夫约瑟是个好人,他不愿让马利亚当众出丑,就想悄悄地和她解除婚约。

20 但是,就在约瑟考虑要解除婚约时,上帝的一位天使在他的梦中出现,对他说∶“约瑟,大卫的后代 [a],不要害怕娶马利亚为妻,因为她怀的孩子是圣灵赐给她的。 21 她将生个儿子。你要给他起名叫耶稣 [b],因为他将把他的子民从罪恶中拯救出来。”

22 这一切正好应验了上帝通过先知告诉人们的话。 23 “听着!那个处女要怀孕了,她将要生个儿子,名叫以马内利 [c][d]

24 约瑟从梦中醒来,就按照天使对他的指示,娶了马利亚。 25 但是在马利亚临产前,约瑟一直没有和她同房。孩子出生后,约瑟便给他起名叫“耶稣 [e]”。

Footnotes

  1. 馬 太 福 音 1:20 大卫的后代: 来自大卫家族的人。大卫是以色列第二位国王。他生活在基督之前的大约一千年。
  2. 馬 太 福 音 1:21 耶稣: 意为“主(耶和华)拯救。"
  3. 馬 太 福 音 1:23 旧约《以赛亚书》7:14。
  4. 馬 太 福 音 1:23 以马内利: 意思是上帝与我们同在。
  5. 馬 太 福 音 1:25 耶稣: 意思是“拯救”。

The Genealogy of Jesus the Messiah(A)(B)(C)

This is the genealogy[a] of Jesus the Messiah[b] the son of David,(D) the son of Abraham:(E)

Abraham was the father of Isaac,(F)

Isaac the father of Jacob,(G)

Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers,(H)

Judah the father of Perez and Zerah, whose mother was Tamar,(I)

Perez the father of Hezron,

Hezron the father of Ram,

Ram the father of Amminadab,

Amminadab the father of Nahshon,

Nahshon the father of Salmon,

Salmon the father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab,(J)

Boaz the father of Obed, whose mother was Ruth,

Obed the father of Jesse,

and Jesse the father of King David.(K)

David was the father of Solomon, whose mother had been Uriah’s wife,(L)

Solomon the father of Rehoboam,

Rehoboam the father of Abijah,

Abijah the father of Asa,

Asa the father of Jehoshaphat,

Jehoshaphat the father of Jehoram,

Jehoram the father of Uzziah,

Uzziah the father of Jotham,

Jotham the father of Ahaz,

Ahaz the father of Hezekiah,

10 Hezekiah the father of Manasseh,(M)

Manasseh the father of Amon,

Amon the father of Josiah,

11 and Josiah the father of Jeconiah[c] and his brothers at the time of the exile to Babylon.(N)

12 After the exile to Babylon:

Jeconiah was the father of Shealtiel,(O)

Shealtiel the father of Zerubbabel,(P)

13 Zerubbabel the father of Abihud,

Abihud the father of Eliakim,

Eliakim the father of Azor,

14 Azor the father of Zadok,

Zadok the father of Akim,

Akim the father of Elihud,

15 Elihud the father of Eleazar,

Eleazar the father of Matthan,

Matthan the father of Jacob,

16 and Jacob the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary,(Q) and Mary was the mother of Jesus who is called the Messiah.(R)

17 Thus there were fourteen generations in all from Abraham to David, fourteen from David to the exile to Babylon, and fourteen from the exile to the Messiah.

Joseph Accepts Jesus as His Son

18 This is how the birth of Jesus the Messiah came about[d]: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be pregnant through the Holy Spirit.(S) 19 Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet[e] did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce(T) her quietly.

20 But after he had considered this, an angel(U) of the Lord appeared to him in a dream(V) and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. 21 She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus,[f](W) because he will save his people from their sins.”(X)

22 All this took place to fulfill(Y) what the Lord had said through the prophet: 23 “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel”[g](Z) (which means “God with us”).

24 When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel(AA) of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife. 25 But he did not consummate their marriage until she gave birth to a son. And he gave him the name Jesus.(AB)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 1:1 Or is an account of the origin
  2. Matthew 1:1 Or Jesus Christ. Messiah (Hebrew) and Christ (Greek) both mean Anointed One; also in verse 18.
  3. Matthew 1:11 That is, Jehoiachin; also in verse 12
  4. Matthew 1:18 Or The origin of Jesus the Messiah was like this
  5. Matthew 1:19 Or was a righteous man and
  6. Matthew 1:21 Jesus is the Greek form of Joshua, which means the Lord saves.
  7. Matthew 1:23 Isaiah 7:14

The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.

Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;

And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram;

And Aram begat Aminadab; and Aminadab begat Naasson; and Naasson begat Salmon;

And Salmon begat Booz of Rachab; and Booz begat Obed of Ruth; and Obed begat Jesse;

And Jesse begat David the king; and David the king begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias;

And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;

And Asa begat Josaphat; and Josaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias;

And Ozias begat Joatham; and Joatham begat Achaz; and Achaz begat Ezekias;

10 And Ezekias begat Manasses; and Manasses begat Amon; and Amon begat Josias;

11 And Josias begat Jechonias and his brethren, about the time they were carried away to Babylon:

12 And after they were brought to Babylon, Jechonias begat Salathiel; and Salathiel begat Zorobabel;

13 And Zorobabel begat Abiud; and Abiud begat Eliakim; and Eliakim begat Azor;

14 And Azor begat Sadoc; and Sadoc begat Achim; and Achim begat Eliud;

15 And Eliud begat Eleazar; and Eleazar begat Matthan; and Matthan begat Jacob;

16 And Jacob begat Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.

17 So all the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations; and from David until the carrying away into Babylon are fourteen generations; and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ are fourteen generations.

18 Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.

19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a public example, was minded to put her away privily.

20 But while he thought on these things, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying, Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife: for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost.

21 And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus: for he shall save his people from their sins.

22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,

23 Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us.

24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:

25 And knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name Jesus.

智者来朝拜

希律王执政期间,耶稣降生在犹太的伯利恒城。

当时有几位智者[a]从东方来到耶路撒冷, 问道:“那生来做犹太人之王的在哪里呢?我们在东方看见祂的星,特来朝拜祂。”

希律王听后,心里不安,全城的人都感到不安。 希律王就召来祭司长和律法教师,问他们:“基督在哪里降生呢?”

他们回答说:“在犹太的伯利恒,因为先知这样记载,

“‘犹大地区的伯利恒啊!
你在犹大各城中并不是最小的,
因为有一位君王要从你那里出来,
牧养我的以色列子民。’”

于是,希律暗中召见那几位智者,仔细查问那星出现的准确时间, 然后派他们去伯利恒,并吩咐道:“你们去仔细寻访那个小孩,找到了,就回来报信,我也好去朝拜祂。”

他们听了王的吩咐,就去了。忽然,那颗曾在东方出现的星又出现在他们前面,引领他们来到小孩耶稣所在的地方,便停下来。 10 他们看见那颗星,喜出望外。

11 他们进了屋子,看见孩子和祂母亲玛丽亚,就俯伏在地上拜祂,并打开盛宝物的盒子献上黄金、乳香和没药作礼物。 12 他们在梦中得到指示不可回希律那里,便改道返回了家乡。

逃往埃及

13 他们离开之后,主的天使在梦中向约瑟显现,说:“起来,带着小孩子和祂母亲逃往埃及,住在那里等候我的通知,因为希律要寻找这孩子,杀害祂。” 14 于是,约瑟起来带着孩子和祂母亲连夜逃往埃及, 15 并在那里一直住到希律死了。这就应验了主借着先知所说的话:“我把儿子从埃及召出来。”

16 希律见自己被智者愚弄,大为恼怒,便照着智者所说的时间推算,下令把伯利恒附近两岁以下的男孩杀光。 17 这正应验了耶利米先知的话:

18 “在拉玛有痛哭哀号的声音,
是拉结在为儿女哀痛,
不肯接受安慰,
因为他们都死了!”

定居拿撒勒

19 希律死后,主的天使在梦中向在埃及的约瑟显现,说: 20 “起来,带着孩子和祂母亲回以色列去吧!因为要杀害孩子的人已经死了。” 21 约瑟就起来,带着孩子和祂母亲返回以色列。

22 但约瑟听闻亚基劳继承父亲希律的王位统治犹太,就不敢回犹太。这时,他在梦中得到主的指示,便前往加利利地区, 23 定居在拿撒勒镇。这应验了先知的话:“祂将被称为拿撒勒人。”

Footnotes

  1. 2:1 智者”或译“占星家”下同7节和16节。

星相家拜见耶稣

耶稣出生在犹太的伯利恒,他出生的时候正是希律王统治的时期。耶稣出生后,几个星相家从东方来到耶路撒冷。 他们问∶“新出生的犹太王在哪里?我们在东方看见了显示他出生的那颗星星在天空中升起,我们就来向他敬拜。”

希律王听说以后,非常不安。所有的耶路撒冷人都很担心。 于是希律召集所有的祭司长和律法师,向他们询问基督会在哪里出生。 他们告诉希律:

“在犹太的伯利恒,因为先知是这样写的∶

‘犹大土地上的伯利恒啊,
你对犹太诸王来说绝不是无足轻重的,
因为一位统治者要来自于你们,
他将牧养我的子民—以色列。’” (A)

希律王秘密召见那几位从东方来的星相家,从他们那里了解到那颗星出现的准确时间, 并且派遣他们去伯利恒。希律说∶“请你们仔细打听那个婴儿的下落。找到后立即向我报告,好让我也去拜见他。”

星相家遵照国王的指示出发了。一路上,他们在东方看见的那颗星在天上一直为他们引路,引导他们来到那婴儿的住处上方后就停止不动了。 10 他们看到这颗星时,就欣喜若狂。 11 他们走进房子,看见婴儿和他的母亲马利亚在一起,就俯身拜他。然后打开为婴儿带来的宝箱,拿出金子、乳香和没药等礼物献给他。 12 然后,他们就从另一条路回家了,因为上帝托梦给他们,警告他们不要回去见希律。

耶稣的父母带他逃往埃及

13 星相家离开后,天使出现在约瑟的梦中,对他说∶“赶快起来,带着婴儿和他的母亲,逃到埃及去吧。没有我的吩咐,你们不要离开那里。希律想要找到婴儿,杀掉他。”

14 约瑟急忙起床,连夜带着婴儿和他母亲逃往埃及。 15 他们一直住在那里,直到希律死去。这正好应验了上帝借先知的口说出的预言∶“我从埃及把我的儿子召出来。” [a]

希律屠杀伯利恒的婴儿

16 希律发现受了星相家的骗,勃然大怒。他按照星相家的话推算出婴儿的年龄,然后下令把伯利恒和附近地区的所有两岁和两岁以下的男孩统统杀掉。

17 这些事都应验了先知耶利米的预言:
18 “从拉玛那里传出伤心欲绝的哭声,
那是拉结在为她的孩子们哭泣,
她听不进别人的安慰,
因为孩子们被杀了。” (B)

约瑟和马利亚重返以色列

19 希律死后,天使又出现在约瑟的梦里,这时他正在埃及。天使对他说: 20 “赶快起来,带上婴儿和他母亲,到以色列去吧。那些想杀害这婴儿的人已经死了。”

21 于是约瑟起床,带着婴儿和他母亲,去了以色列。 22 但是当约瑟听说亚基劳继承了他父亲希律的王位,成为新的犹太国王时,很害怕回去。他又在梦中受到了警告,便带着全家离开那里到加利利去了。 23 他们在一个叫作拿撒勒的城镇上安家落户。这恰恰证实了先知的预言∶“人们说他是拿撒勒人 [b]。”

Footnotes

  1. 馬 太 福 音 2:15 旧约《何西阿书》11:1。
  2. 馬 太 福 音 2:23 拿撒勒人: 来自拿撒勒城的人。意思或许为“枝子”的名字.见旧约《以赛亚书》11:1。

The Magi Visit the Messiah

After Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea,(A) during the time of King Herod,(B) Magi[a] from the east came to Jerusalem and asked, “Where is the one who has been born king of the Jews?(C) We saw his star(D) when it rose and have come to worship him.”

When King Herod heard this he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him. When he had called together all the people’s chief priests and teachers of the law, he asked them where the Messiah was to be born. “In Bethlehem(E) in Judea,” they replied, “for this is what the prophet has written:

“‘But you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
    are by no means least among the rulers of Judah;
for out of you will come a ruler
    who will shepherd my people Israel.’[b](F)

Then Herod called the Magi secretly and found out from them the exact time the star had appeared. He sent them to Bethlehem and said, “Go and search carefully for the child. As soon as you find him, report to me, so that I too may go and worship him.”

After they had heard the king, they went on their way, and the star they had seen when it rose went ahead of them until it stopped over the place where the child was. 10 When they saw the star, they were overjoyed. 11 On coming to the house, they saw the child with his mother Mary, and they bowed down and worshiped him.(G) Then they opened their treasures and presented him with gifts(H) of gold, frankincense and myrrh. 12 And having been warned(I) in a dream(J) not to go back to Herod, they returned to their country by another route.

The Escape to Egypt

13 When they had gone, an angel(K) of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream.(L) “Get up,” he said, “take the child and his mother and escape to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the child to kill him.”(M)

14 So he got up, took the child and his mother during the night and left for Egypt, 15 where he stayed until the death of Herod. And so was fulfilled(N) what the Lord had said through the prophet: “Out of Egypt I called my son.”[c](O)

16 When Herod realized that he had been outwitted by the Magi, he was furious, and he gave orders to kill all the boys in Bethlehem and its vicinity who were two years old and under, in accordance with the time he had learned from the Magi. 17 Then what was said through the prophet Jeremiah was fulfilled:(P)

18 “A voice is heard in Ramah,
    weeping and great mourning,
Rachel(Q) weeping for her children
    and refusing to be comforted,
    because they are no more.”[d](R)

The Return to Nazareth

19 After Herod died, an angel(S) of the Lord appeared in a dream(T) to Joseph in Egypt 20 and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother and go to the land of Israel, for those who were trying to take the child’s life are dead.”(U)

21 So he got up, took the child and his mother and went to the land of Israel. 22 But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. Having been warned in a dream,(V) he withdrew to the district of Galilee,(W) 23 and he went and lived in a town called Nazareth.(X) So was fulfilled(Y) what was said through the prophets, that he would be called a Nazarene.(Z)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 2:1 Traditionally wise men
  2. Matthew 2:6 Micah 5:2,4
  3. Matthew 2:15 Hosea 11:1
  4. Matthew 2:18 Jer. 31:15

Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem,

Saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen his star in the east, and are come to worship him.

When Herod the king had heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.

And when he had gathered all the chief priests and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them where Christ should be born.

And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea: for thus it is written by the prophet,

And thou Bethlehem, in the land of Juda, art not the least among the princes of Juda: for out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall rule my people Israel.

Then Herod, when he had privily called the wise men, enquired of them diligently what time the star appeared.

And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search diligently for the young child; and when ye have found him, bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.

When they had heard the king, they departed; and, lo, the star, which they saw in the east, went before them, till it came and stood over where the young child was.

10 When they saw the star, they rejoiced with exceeding great joy.

11 And when they were come into the house, they saw the young child with Mary his mother, and fell down, and worshipped him: and when they had opened their treasures, they presented unto him gifts; gold, and frankincense and myrrh.

12 And being warned of God in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed into their own country another way.

13 And when they were departed, behold, the angel of the Lord appeareth to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and flee into Egypt, and be thou there until I bring thee word: for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him.

14 When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night, and departed into Egypt:

15 And was there until the death of Herod: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt have I called my son.

16 Then Herod, when he saw that he was mocked of the wise men, was exceeding wroth, and sent forth, and slew all the children that were in Bethlehem, and in all the coasts thereof, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had diligently inquired of the wise men.

17 Then was fulfilled that which was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying,

18 In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.

19 But when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeareth in a dream to Joseph in Egypt,

20 Saying, Arise, and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel: for they are dead which sought the young child's life.

21 And he arose, and took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel.

22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:

23 And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth: that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, He shall be called a Nazarene.