马可福音 7
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified)
传统与诫命
7 有些法利赛人和一些从耶路撒冷来的经文士聚集到耶稣那里。 2 他们看见耶稣的一些门徒用不洁净的手，就是没有洗过的手吃饭[a][b]。 3 原来，法利赛人和所有的犹太人都拘守古人的传统：如果不按规矩[c]洗手就不吃饭； 4 他们从街市上回来，如果不行洗净礼，也就不吃饭；他们还有很多其他的传统要拘守，例如洗杯子、瓶子、铜器，甚至床[d]等。 5 于是，法利赛人和经文士就问耶稣：“你的门徒们为什么不照着古人的传统行事，用不洁净的[e]手吃饭[f]呢？”
6 耶稣对他们说：“以赛亚指着你们这些伪善的人所说的预言是对的，正如经上所记：
8 你们离弃了神的命令，而拘守人的传统[i]。” 9 耶稣又对他们说：“你们为了要守住你们的传统，竟然弃绝了神的命令！ 10 摩西吩咐过
11 你们却说‘如果一个人对父亲或母亲说：我本该给你的，已经做了“各尔板”——这意思是“圣殿奉献”， 12 就准许这个人可以不再为父母做什么了。’ 13 这样，你们就藉着所继承的传统，废弃了神的话语[l]。你们还做很多类似这样的事。” 14 耶稣又[m]召来众人，对他们说：“你们每个人都当听我说，也当领悟： 15 从人外面进到他里面的，没有一样能使人[n]污秽；相反，从人里面出来的，才会使人污秽。 16 凡是有耳可听的，就应当听！[o]”
17 耶稣离开人群，一进了房子，他的门徒们就问他这比喻的意思。 18 耶稣说：“你们也是这样无知吗？你们难道不明白一切从外面进到人里面的，不能使人污秽吗？ 19 因为这些东西不是进到人的心里，而是进入肚子，然后排到厕所里去。”耶稣这样就使一切食物都洁净。 20 他接着说：“从人里面出来的，那才使人污秽。 21 因为从里面，就是从人心里发出种种恶念：淫乱、偷窃、杀人、 22 通奸、贪心、恶意、欺诈、好色、嫉妒、毁谤、骄傲、愚妄， 23 这一切邪恶都是从人里面出来的，而且使人污秽。”
外邦妇人的信心
24 耶稣起身离开那地方到提尔和西顿[p]地区。他进了一户人家，本来不愿意任何人知道，却还是不能避开众人。 25 有一个妇人，她的女儿有污灵附着。这妇人一听说耶稣的事，就赶来俯伏在他的脚前。 26 这妇人是希腊人，出生在叙利亚的腓尼基。她请求耶稣把鬼魔从她女儿身上赶出去。 27 耶稣对她说：“应该先让儿女吃饱，因为拿儿女的饼扔给小狗，是不合宜的。”
28 妇人回答说：“主啊[q]！连桌子底下的小狗，也吃得到孩子们的碎渣！”
29 耶稣对她说：“凭你这句话，你可以回去了。鬼魔已经离开了你的女儿。” 30 妇人回到家，发现孩子[r]躺在床上，鬼魔已经离去了。
耶稣做事都美好
31 耶稣离开提尔地区，经过西顿，从德卡波利斯境内又来到加利利湖边[s]。 32 有人把一个又聋又哑的人带到耶稣面前，恳求耶稣按手在他身上。 33 耶稣把他从人群中单独带到一边去，用指头伸进他的耳朵，吐唾沫来抹他的舌头， 34 然后望天嘘了一口气，对他说：“以法达[t]！”——这意思是“开了吧”。 35 他的耳朵立刻开了，舌结也解了，说话也清楚了。 36 耶稣吩咐他们不要告诉任何人。但是，他越是吩咐，他们越是大大传扬。
37 人们极其惊讶，说：“他所做的一切都好！他甚至使聋子听见，使哑巴说话。”
Footnotes
- 马可福音 7:2 饭——原文直译“饼”。
- 马可福音 7:2 有古抄本附“就指责他们”。
- 马可福音 7:3 按规矩——或译作“仔细地”。
- 马可福音 7:4 有古抄本没有“甚至床”。
- 马可福音 7:5 不洁净的——有古抄本作“没有洗过的”。
- 马可福音 7:5 饭——原文直译“饼”。
- 马可福音 7:7 他们把人的规条当做教义教导人——或译作“他们教导的教义是人的规条”。
- 马可福音 7:7 《以赛亚书》29:13。
- 马可福音 7:8 有古抄本附“例如洗瓶子、杯子，还做很多其他类似这样的事”。
- 马可福音 7:10 《出埃及记》20:12；《申命记》5:16。
- 马可福音 7:10 《出埃及记》21:17；《利未记》20:9。
- 马可福音 7:13 神的话语——或译作“神的道”。
- 马可福音 7:14 有古抄本没有“又”。
- 马可福音 7:15 人——原文直译“他”。
- 马可福音 7:16 有古抄本没有此节。
- 马可福音 7:24 有古抄本没有“和西顿”。
- 马可福音 7:28 主啊——有古抄本作“是的，主啊”。
- 马可福音 7:30 孩子——有古抄本作“女儿”。
- 马可福音 7:31 湖——原文直译“海”。
- 马可福音 7:34 以法达——亚兰文词语的音译。
Mark 7
English Standard Version
Traditions and Commandments
7 (A)Now when the Pharisees gathered to him, with some of the scribes (B)who had come from Jerusalem, 2 they saw that some of his disciples ate with hands that were (C)defiled, that is, unwashed. 3 (For the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands properly,[a] holding to (D)the tradition of (E)the elders, 4 and when they come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they wash.[b] And there are many other traditions that they observe, such as (F)the washing of (G)cups and pots and copper vessels and dining couches.[c]) 5 And the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not walk according to (H)the tradition of (I)the elders, (J)but eat with (K)defiled hands?” 6 And he said to them, “Well did Isaiah prophesy of you (L)hypocrites, as it is written,
(M)“‘This people honors me with their lips,
but their heart is far from me;
7 in vain do they worship me,
teaching as (N)doctrines the commandments of men.’
8 You leave the commandment of God and hold to the tradition of men.”
9 And he said to them, “You have a fine way of (O)rejecting the commandment of God in order to establish your tradition! 10 For Moses said, (P)‘Honor your father and your mother’; and, (Q)‘Whoever reviles father or mother must surely die.’ 11 But you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, “Whatever you would have gained from me is Corban”’ (that is, given to God)[d]— 12 then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother, 13 thus (R)making void the word of God by your tradition that you have handed down. And many such things you do.”
What Defiles a Person
14 And he called the people to him again and said to them, (S)“Hear me, all of you, and understand: 15 (T)There is nothing outside a person that by going into him can defile him, but the things that come out of a person are what defile him.”[e] 17 And when he had entered (U)the house and left the people, (V)his disciples asked him about the parable. 18 And he said to them, “Then (W)are you also without understanding? Do you not see that whatever goes into a person from outside cannot defile him, 19 since it enters not his heart (X)but his stomach, and is expelled?”[f] ((Y)Thus he declared all foods clean.) 20 And he said, (Z)“What comes out of a person is what defiles him. 21 For from within, out of the heart of man, come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, (AA)murder, adultery, 22 coveting, wickedness, deceit, (AB)sensuality, (AC)envy, (AD)slander, (AE)pride, (AF)foolishness. 23 (AG)All these evil things come from within, and they defile a person.”
The Syrophoenician Woman's Faith
24 And from there he arose and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon.[g] And he entered a house and did not want anyone to know, yet he could not be hidden. 25 But immediately a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard of him and came and fell down at his feet. 26 (AH)Now the woman was a (AI)Gentile, (AJ)a Syrophoenician by birth. And she begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter. 27 And he said to her, “Let the children be (AK)fed first, for it is not right to take the children's bread and (AL)throw it to the dogs.” 28 But she answered him, “Yes, Lord; yet even the dogs under the table eat the children's (AM)crumbs.” 29 And he said to her, “For this statement you may (AN)go your way; the demon has left your daughter.” 30 And she went home and found the child lying in bed and the demon gone.
Jesus Heals a Deaf Man
31 (AO)Then he returned from the region of Tyre and went through Sidon to (AP)the Sea of Galilee, in the region of the (AQ)Decapolis. 32 And they brought to him (AR)a man who was deaf and (AS)had a speech impediment, and they begged him to (AT)lay his hand on him. 33 And (AU)taking him aside from the crowd privately, he put his fingers into his ears, and (AV)after spitting touched his tongue. 34 And (AW)looking up to heaven, (AX)he sighed and said to him, “Ephphatha,” that is, “Be opened.” 35 (AY)And his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he spoke plainly. 36 And (AZ)Jesus[h] charged them to tell no one. But (BA)the more he charged them, the more zealously they proclaimed it. 37 And they were (BB)astonished beyond measure, saying, “He has done all things well. He even makes the deaf hear and the mute speak.”
Footnotes
- Mark 7:3 Greek unless they wash the hands with a fist, probably indicating a kind of ceremonial washing
- Mark 7:4 Greek unless they baptize; some manuscripts unless they purify themselves
- Mark 7:4 Some manuscripts omit and dining couches
- Mark 7:11 Or an offering
- Mark 7:15 Some manuscripts add verse 16: If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear
- Mark 7:19 Greek goes out into the latrine
- Mark 7:24 Some manuscripts omit and Sidon
- Mark 7:36 Greek he
Mark 7
King James Version
7 Then came together unto him the Pharisees, and certain of the scribes, which came from Jerusalem.
2 And when they saw some of his disciples eat bread with defiled, that is to say, with unwashen, hands, they found fault.
3 For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, except they wash their hands oft, eat not, holding the tradition of the elders.
4 And when they come from the market, except they wash, they eat not. And many other things there be, which they have received to hold, as the washing of cups, and pots, brasen vessels, and of tables.
5 Then the Pharisees and scribes asked him, Why walk not thy disciples according to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashen hands?
6 He answered and said unto them, Well hath Esaias prophesied of you hypocrites, as it is written, This people honoureth me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
7 Howbeit in vain do they worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men.
8 For laying aside the commandment of God, ye hold the tradition of men, as the washing of pots and cups: and many other such like things ye do.
9 And he said unto them, Full well ye reject the commandment of God, that ye may keep your own tradition.
10 For Moses said, Honour thy father and thy mother; and, Whoso curseth father or mother, let him die the death:
11 But ye say, If a man shall say to his father or mother, It is Corban, that is to say, a gift, by whatsoever thou mightest be profited by me; he shall be free.
12 And ye suffer him no more to do ought for his father or his mother;
13 Making the word of God of none effect through your tradition, which ye have delivered: and many such like things do ye.
14 And when he had called all the people unto him, he said unto them, Hearken unto me every one of you, and understand:
15 There is nothing from without a man, that entering into him can defile him: but the things which come out of him, those are they that defile the man.
16 If any man have ears to hear, let him hear.
17 And when he was entered into the house from the people, his disciples asked him concerning the parable.
18 And he saith unto them, Are ye so without understanding also? Do ye not perceive, that whatsoever thing from without entereth into the man, it cannot defile him;
19 Because it entereth not into his heart, but into the belly, and goeth out into the draught, purging all meats?
20 And he said, That which cometh out of the man, that defileth the man.
21 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,
22 Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness:
23 All these evil things come from within, and defile the man.
24 And from thence he arose, and went into the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and entered into an house, and would have no man know it: but he could not be hid.
25 For a certain woman, whose young daughter had an unclean spirit, heard of him, and came and fell at his feet:
26 The woman was a Greek, a Syrophenician by nation; and she besought him that he would cast forth the devil out of her daughter.
27 But Jesus said unto her, Let the children first be filled: for it is not meet to take the children's bread, and to cast it unto the dogs.
28 And she answered and said unto him, Yes, Lord: yet the dogs under the table eat of the children's crumbs.
29 And he said unto her, For this saying go thy way; the devil is gone out of thy daughter.
30 And when she was come to her house, she found the devil gone out, and her daughter laid upon the bed.
31 And again, departing from the coasts of Tyre and Sidon, he came unto the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis.
32 And they bring unto him one that was deaf, and had an impediment in his speech; and they beseech him to put his hand upon him.
33 And he took him aside from the multitude, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spit, and touched his tongue;
34 And looking up to heaven, he sighed, and saith unto him, Ephphatha, that is, Be opened.
35 And straightway his ears were opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he spake plain.
36 And he charged them that they should tell no man: but the more he charged them, so much the more a great deal they published it;
37 And were beyond measure astonished, saying, He hath done all things well: he maketh both the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak.
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
