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耶稣在彼拉多前受审

15 一到早晨,祭司长和长老、文士、全公会的人大家商议,就把耶稣捆绑,解去交给彼拉多 彼拉多问他说:“你是犹太人的王吗?”耶稣回答说:“你说的是。” 祭司长告他许多的事。 彼拉多又问他说:“你看,他们告你这么多的事,你什么都不回答吗?” 耶稣仍不回答,以致彼拉多觉得稀奇。

祭司长唆众释放巴拉巴

每逢这节期,巡抚照众人所求的释放一个囚犯给他们。 有一个人名叫巴拉巴,和作乱的人一同捆绑;他们作乱的时候,曾杀过人。 众人上去求巡抚照常例给他们办。 彼拉多说:“你们要我释放犹太人的王给你们吗?” 10 他原晓得祭司长是因为嫉妒才把耶稣解了来。 11 只是祭司长挑唆众人,宁可释放巴拉巴给他们。 12 彼拉多又说:“那么样,你们所称为犹太人的王,我怎么办他呢?” 13 他们又喊着说:“把他钉十字架!” 14 彼拉多说:“为什么呢?他做了什么恶事呢?”他们便极力地喊着说:“把他钉十字架!” 15 彼拉多要叫众人喜悦,就释放巴拉巴给他们,将耶稣鞭打了,交给人钉十字架。

戏弄耶稣

16 兵丁把耶稣带进衙门院里,叫齐了全营的兵。 17 他们给他穿上紫袍,又用荆棘编做冠冕给他戴上, 18 就庆贺他说:“恭喜,犹太人的王啊!” 19 又拿一根苇子打他的头,吐唾沫在他脸上,屈膝拜他。 20 戏弄完了,就给他脱了紫袍,仍穿上他自己的衣服,带他出去,要钉十字架。

耶稣被钉十字架

21 有一个古利奈西门,就是亚历山大鲁孚的父亲,从乡下来,经过那地方。他们就勉强他同去,好背着耶稣的十字架。 22 他们带耶稣到了各各他地方(“各各他”翻出来就是“髑髅地”), 23 拿没药调和的酒给耶稣,他却不受。 24 于是将他钉在十字架上,拈阄分他的衣服,看是谁得什么。 25 钉他在十字架上是巳初的时候。 26 在上面有他的罪状,写的是:“犹太人的王。” 27 他们又把两个强盗和他同钉十字架,一个在右边,一个在左边。[a]

辱骂主不能救自己

29 从那里经过的人辱骂他,摇着头说:“咳!你这拆毁圣殿、三日又建造起来的, 30 可以救自己,从十字架上下来吧!” 31 祭司长和文士也是这样戏弄他,彼此说:“他救了别人,不能救自己。 32 以色列的王基督,现在可以从十字架上下来,叫我们看见就信了!”那和他同钉的人也是讥诮他。 33 从午正到申初,遍地都黑暗了。 34 申初的时候,耶稣大声喊着说:“以罗伊!以罗伊!拉马撒巴各大尼?”(翻出来就是:“我的神!我的神!为什么离弃我?” 35 旁边站着的人,有的听见就说:“看哪,他叫以利亚呢!” 36 有一个人跑去,把海绒蘸满了醋,绑在苇子上,送给他喝,说:“且等着,看以利亚来不来把他取下。”

耶稣死的景象

37 耶稣大声喊叫,气就断了。 38 殿里的幔子从上到下裂为两半。 39 对面站着的百夫长看见耶稣这样喊叫[b]断气,就说:“这人真是神的儿子!” 40 还有些妇女远远地观看,内中有抹大拉马利亚,又有小雅各约西的母亲马利亚,并有撒罗米 41 就是耶稣在加利利的时候,跟随他、服侍他的那些人;还有同耶稣上耶路撒冷的好些妇女在那里观看。

安放在坟墓里

42 到了晚上,因为这是预备日,就是安息日的前一日, 43 亚利马太约瑟前来,他是尊贵的议士,也是等候神国的。他放胆进去见彼拉多,求耶稣的身体。 44 彼拉多诧异耶稣已经死了,便叫百夫长来,问他耶稣死了久不久。 45 既从百夫长得知实情,就把耶稣的尸首赐给约瑟 46 约瑟买了细麻布,把耶稣取下来,用细麻布裹好,安放在磐石中凿出来的坟墓里,又滚过一块石头来挡住墓门。 47 抹大拉马利亚约西的母亲马利亚都看见安放他的地方。

Footnotes

  1. 马可福音 15:27 有古卷在此有:28这就应了经上的话说:“他被列在罪犯之中。”
  2. 马可福音 15:39 有古卷无“喊叫”二字。

耶穌被押交彼拉多(A)

15 一到清晨,祭司長和長老、經學家以及公議會全體一致議決,把耶穌綁起來,押去交給彼拉多。 彼拉多問他:“你是猶太人的王嗎?”耶穌回答:“你已經說了(“你已經說了”或譯:“這是你說的”)。” 祭司長控告了他許多事。 彼拉多又問他:“你看,他們控告你這麼多的事!你甚麼都不回答嗎?” 耶穌還是一言不答,使彼拉多非常驚奇。

彼拉多判耶穌釘十字架(27:15~26;(B)

每逢這節期,彼拉多按著眾人所要求的,照例給他們釋放一個囚犯。 有一個人名叫巴拉巴,和作亂的人囚禁在一起,他們作亂的時候,曾殺過人。 群眾上去,要求彼拉多援例給他們辦理。 彼拉多回答他們:“你們要我給你們釋放這個猶太人的王嗎?” 10 他知道祭司長是因為嫉妒才把耶穌交了來。 11 祭司長卻煽動群眾,寧可要總督釋放巴拉巴給他們。 12 彼拉多又對他們說:“那麼,你們稱為猶太人的王的,你們要我怎樣處置他呢?” 13 他們就喊著說:“把他釘十字架!” 14 彼拉多說:“他作了甚麼惡事呢?”眾人卻更加大聲喊叫:“把他釘十字架!” 15 彼拉多有意討好群眾,就釋放了巴拉巴給他們,把耶穌鞭打了,交給他們釘十字架。

士兵戲弄耶穌(C)

16 士兵把耶穌帶進總督府的院子裡,召集了全隊士兵。 17 他們給他披上紫色的外袍,又用荊棘編成冠冕給他戴上; 18 就向他祝賀說:“猶太人的王萬歲!” 19 又用一根蘆葦打他的頭,向他吐唾沫,並且跪下來拜他。 20 他們戲弄完了,就把他的紫色的外袍脫下,給他穿回自己的衣服,帶他出去,要釘十字架。

耶穌被釘十字架(D)

21 有一個古利奈人西門,就是亞歷山大和魯孚的父親,從鄉下來到,經過那裡,士兵就強迫他背著耶穌的十字架。 22 他們把耶穌帶到各各他地方(這地名譯出來就是“髑髏地”), 23 拿沒藥調和的酒給他,他卻不接受。 24 他們就把他釘了十字架;又抽籤分他的衣服,看誰得著甚麼。 25 他們釘他十字架的時候,是在上午九點鐘。 26 耶穌的罪狀牌上寫著“猶太人的王”。 27 他們又把兩個強盜和他一同釘十字架,一個在右,一個在左。(有些抄本有第28節:“這就應驗了經上所說的:‘他和不法者同列。’”) 29 過路的人譏笑他,搖著頭說:“哼,你這個要拆毀聖所,三日之內又把它建造起來的, 30 從十字架上把自己救下來吧!” 31 祭司長和經學家也同樣譏笑他,彼此說:“他救了別人,卻不能救自己; 32 以色列的王基督啊,現在可以從十字架上下來,讓我們看見就信吧。”那和他同釘十字架的人也侮辱他。

耶穌死時的情形(E)

33 從正午到下午三點鐘,遍地都黑暗了。 34 下午三點的時候,耶穌大聲呼號:“以羅伊,以羅伊,拉馬撒巴各大尼?”這句話譯出來就是:“我的 神,我的 神,你為甚麼離棄我?” 35 有些站在旁邊的人聽見了就說:“看,他呼叫以利亞呢。” 36 有一個人跑去拿海綿浸滿了酸酒,綁在蘆葦上,遞給他喝,說:“等一等,我們看看以利亞來不來救他。” 37 耶穌大叫一聲,氣就斷了。 38 聖所裡的幔子,從上到下裂成兩半。 39 站在他對面的百夫長,看見他這樣斷氣,就說:“這人真是 神的兒子!” 40 也有些婦女遠遠地觀看,她們之中有抹大拉的馬利亞,小雅各和約西的母親馬利亞,以及撒羅米。 41 這些婦女,當耶穌在加利利的時候,就一直跟隨他、服事他。此外,還有許多和他一同上耶路撒冷的婦女。

耶穌葬在墳墓裡(F)

42 到了晚上,因為是預備日,就是安息日的前一日, 43 一個一向等候 神國度的尊貴的議員,亞利馬太的約瑟來了,就放膽地進去見彼拉多,求領耶穌的身體。 44 彼拉多驚訝耶穌已經死了,就叫百夫長前來,問他耶穌是不是死了很久。 45 他從百夫長知道了實情以後,就把屍體給了約瑟。 46 約瑟買了細麻布,把耶穌取下,用細麻布裹好,安放在一個從磐石鑿出來的墳墓裡,又輥過一塊石頭來擋住墓門。 47 抹大拉的馬利亞和約西的母親馬利亞都看見安放他的地方。

Jesus Before Pilate(A)

15 Very early in the morning, the chief priests, with the elders, the teachers of the law(B) and the whole Sanhedrin,(C) made their plans. So they bound Jesus, led him away and handed him over to Pilate.(D)

“Are you the king of the Jews?”(E) asked Pilate.

“You have said so,” Jesus replied.

The chief priests accused him of many things. So again Pilate asked him, “Aren’t you going to answer? See how many things they are accusing you of.”

But Jesus still made no reply,(F) and Pilate was amazed.

Now it was the custom at the festival to release a prisoner whom the people requested. A man called Barabbas was in prison with the insurrectionists who had committed murder in the uprising. The crowd came up and asked Pilate to do for them what he usually did.

“Do you want me to release to you the king of the Jews?”(G) asked Pilate, 10 knowing it was out of self-interest that the chief priests had handed Jesus over to him. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the crowd to have Pilate release Barabbas(H) instead.

12 “What shall I do, then, with the one you call the king of the Jews?” Pilate asked them.

13 “Crucify him!” they shouted.

14 “Why? What crime has he committed?” asked Pilate.

But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify him!”

15 Wanting to satisfy the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas to them. He had Jesus flogged,(I) and handed him over to be crucified.

The Soldiers Mock Jesus(J)

16 The soldiers led Jesus away into the palace(K) (that is, the Praetorium) and called together the whole company of soldiers. 17 They put a purple robe on him, then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on him. 18 And they began to call out to him, “Hail, king of the Jews!”(L) 19 Again and again they struck him on the head with a staff and spit on him. Falling on their knees, they paid homage to him. 20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him out(M) to crucify him.

The Crucifixion of Jesus(N)

21 A certain man from Cyrene,(O) Simon, the father of Alexander and Rufus,(P) was passing by on his way in from the country, and they forced him to carry the cross.(Q) 22 They brought Jesus to the place called Golgotha (which means “the place of the skull”). 23 Then they offered him wine mixed with myrrh,(R) but he did not take it. 24 And they crucified him. Dividing up his clothes, they cast lots(S) to see what each would get.

25 It was nine in the morning when they crucified him. 26 The written notice of the charge against him read: the king of the jews.(T)

27 They crucified two rebels with him, one on his right and one on his left. [28] [a] 29 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads(U) and saying, “So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days,(V) 30 come down from the cross and save yourself!” 31 In the same way the chief priests and the teachers of the law mocked him(W) among themselves. “He saved others,” they said, “but he can’t save himself! 32 Let this Messiah,(X) this king of Israel,(Y) come down now from the cross, that we may see and believe.” Those crucified with him also heaped insults on him.

The Death of Jesus(Z)

33 At noon, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon.(AA) 34 And at three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[b](AB)

35 When some of those standing near heard this, they said, “Listen, he’s calling Elijah.”

36 Someone ran, filled a sponge with wine vinegar,(AC) put it on a staff, and offered it to Jesus to drink. “Now leave him alone. Let’s see if Elijah comes to take him down,” he said.

37 With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.(AD)

38 The curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.(AE) 39 And when the centurion,(AF) who stood there in front of Jesus, saw how he died,[c] he said, “Surely this man was the Son of God!”(AG)

40 Some women were watching from a distance.(AH) Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joseph,[d] and Salome.(AI) 41 In Galilee these women had followed him and cared for his needs. Many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem were also there.(AJ)

The Burial of Jesus(AK)

42 It was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath).(AL) So as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council,(AM) who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God,(AN) went boldly to Pilate and asked for Jesus’ body. 44 Pilate was surprised to hear that he was already dead. Summoning the centurion, he asked him if Jesus had already died. 45 When he learned from the centurion(AO) that it was so, he gave the body to Joseph. 46 So Joseph bought some linen cloth, took down the body, wrapped it in the linen, and placed it in a tomb cut out of rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb.(AP) 47 Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph(AQ) saw where he was laid.

Footnotes

  1. Mark 15:28 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Luke 22:37.
  2. Mark 15:34 Psalm 22:1
  3. Mark 15:39 Some manuscripts saw that he died with such a cry
  4. Mark 15:40 Greek Joses, a variant of Joseph; also in verse 47

15 And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate.

And Pilate asked him, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answering said unto them, Thou sayest it.

And the chief priests accused him of many things: but he answered nothing.

And Pilate asked him again, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they witness against thee.

But Jesus yet answered nothing; so that Pilate marvelled.

Now at that feast he released unto them one prisoner, whomsoever they desired.

And there was one named Barabbas, which lay bound with them that had made insurrection with him, who had committed murder in the insurrection.

And the multitude crying aloud began to desire him to do as he had ever done unto them.

But Pilate answered them, saying, Will ye that I release unto you the King of the Jews?

10 For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.

11 But the chief priests moved the people, that he should rather release Barabbas unto them.

12 And Pilate answered and said again unto them, What will ye then that I shall do unto him whom ye call the King of the Jews?

13 And they cried out again, Crucify him.

14 Then Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? And they cried out the more exceedingly, Crucify him.

15 And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.

16 And the soldiers led him away into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.

17 And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head,

18 And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!

19 And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.

20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.

21 And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to bear his cross.

22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull.

23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not.

24 And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting lots upon them, what every man should take.

25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him.

26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, The King Of The Jews.

27 And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.

28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors.

29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,

30 Save thyself, and come down from the cross.

31 Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.

32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.

33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour.

34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?

35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elias.

36 And one ran and filled a spunge full of vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let alone; let us see whether Elias will come to take him down.

37 And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost.

38 And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom.

39 And when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was the Son of God.

40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome;

41 (Who also, when he was in Galilee, followed him, and ministered unto him;) and many other women which came up with him unto Jerusalem.

42 And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath,

43 Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.

44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether he had been any while dead.

45 And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph.

46 And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone unto the door of the sepulchre.

47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid.