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耶稣在彼拉多前受审

15 一到早晨,祭司长和长老、文士、全公会的人大家商议,就把耶稣捆绑,解去交给彼拉多 彼拉多问他说:“你是犹太人的王吗?”耶稣回答说:“你说的是。” 祭司长告他许多的事。 彼拉多又问他说:“你看,他们告你这么多的事,你什么都不回答吗?” 耶稣仍不回答,以致彼拉多觉得稀奇。

祭司长唆众释放巴拉巴

每逢这节期,巡抚照众人所求的释放一个囚犯给他们。 有一个人名叫巴拉巴,和作乱的人一同捆绑;他们作乱的时候,曾杀过人。 众人上去求巡抚照常例给他们办。 彼拉多说:“你们要我释放犹太人的王给你们吗?” 10 他原晓得祭司长是因为嫉妒才把耶稣解了来。 11 只是祭司长挑唆众人,宁可释放巴拉巴给他们。 12 彼拉多又说:“那么样,你们所称为犹太人的王,我怎么办他呢?” 13 他们又喊着说:“把他钉十字架!” 14 彼拉多说:“为什么呢?他做了什么恶事呢?”他们便极力地喊着说:“把他钉十字架!” 15 彼拉多要叫众人喜悦,就释放巴拉巴给他们,将耶稣鞭打了,交给人钉十字架。

戏弄耶稣

16 兵丁把耶稣带进衙门院里,叫齐了全营的兵。 17 他们给他穿上紫袍,又用荆棘编做冠冕给他戴上, 18 就庆贺他说:“恭喜,犹太人的王啊!” 19 又拿一根苇子打他的头,吐唾沫在他脸上,屈膝拜他。 20 戏弄完了,就给他脱了紫袍,仍穿上他自己的衣服,带他出去,要钉十字架。

耶稣被钉十字架

21 有一个古利奈西门,就是亚历山大鲁孚的父亲,从乡下来,经过那地方。他们就勉强他同去,好背着耶稣的十字架。 22 他们带耶稣到了各各他地方(“各各他”翻出来就是“髑髅地”), 23 拿没药调和的酒给耶稣,他却不受。 24 于是将他钉在十字架上,拈阄分他的衣服,看是谁得什么。 25 钉他在十字架上是巳初的时候。 26 在上面有他的罪状,写的是:“犹太人的王。” 27 他们又把两个强盗和他同钉十字架,一个在右边,一个在左边。[a]

辱骂主不能救自己

29 从那里经过的人辱骂他,摇着头说:“咳!你这拆毁圣殿、三日又建造起来的, 30 可以救自己,从十字架上下来吧!” 31 祭司长和文士也是这样戏弄他,彼此说:“他救了别人,不能救自己。 32 以色列的王基督,现在可以从十字架上下来,叫我们看见就信了!”那和他同钉的人也是讥诮他。 33 从午正到申初,遍地都黑暗了。 34 申初的时候,耶稣大声喊着说:“以罗伊!以罗伊!拉马撒巴各大尼?”(翻出来就是:“我的神!我的神!为什么离弃我?” 35 旁边站着的人,有的听见就说:“看哪,他叫以利亚呢!” 36 有一个人跑去,把海绒蘸满了醋,绑在苇子上,送给他喝,说:“且等着,看以利亚来不来把他取下。”

耶稣死的景象

37 耶稣大声喊叫,气就断了。 38 殿里的幔子从上到下裂为两半。 39 对面站着的百夫长看见耶稣这样喊叫[b]断气,就说:“这人真是神的儿子!” 40 还有些妇女远远地观看,内中有抹大拉马利亚,又有小雅各约西的母亲马利亚,并有撒罗米 41 就是耶稣在加利利的时候,跟随他、服侍他的那些人;还有同耶稣上耶路撒冷的好些妇女在那里观看。

安放在坟墓里

42 到了晚上,因为这是预备日,就是安息日的前一日, 43 亚利马太约瑟前来,他是尊贵的议士,也是等候神国的。他放胆进去见彼拉多,求耶稣的身体。 44 彼拉多诧异耶稣已经死了,便叫百夫长来,问他耶稣死了久不久。 45 既从百夫长得知实情,就把耶稣的尸首赐给约瑟 46 约瑟买了细麻布,把耶稣取下来,用细麻布裹好,安放在磐石中凿出来的坟墓里,又滚过一块石头来挡住墓门。 47 抹大拉马利亚约西的母亲马利亚都看见安放他的地方。

Footnotes

  1. 马可福音 15:27 有古卷在此有:28这就应了经上的话说:“他被列在罪犯之中。”
  2. 马可福音 15:39 有古卷无“喊叫”二字。

彼拉多审问耶稣

15 第二天一大早,祭司长、年长的犹太首领和律法师们以及全议会的人们定好了对付耶稣的计划。他们叫人把耶稣绑起来,押到彼拉多那里去。

彼拉多审问耶稣。他问∶“你是犹太人的王吗?”

耶稣回答说∶“你说的对。”

祭司长们列举了耶稣的许多罪状。 彼拉多又问道∶“难道你什么也不说吗?你看,他们控告你这么多事情!”

但是耶稣仍旧沉默,这让彼拉多感到十分惊讶。

彼拉多想放却放不了耶稣

每逢逾越节期间,按照惯例,总督都会按众人的要求,释放一名囚犯。 有个叫巴拉巴的人正和叛乱的同伙们一起关在牢里,这些人在叛乱中杀过人。 人们来请求彼拉多,请他像以往一样释放囚犯。

彼拉多问他们∶“你们是要我释放犹太人之王吗?” 10 他这样问,是因为他知道祭司长们把耶稣交给他是出于嫉妒。 11 可是祭司长们煽动人们,让他们请求释放巴拉巴。

12 彼拉多又问道∶“但是,我该怎样处置你们称为犹太王的那个人呢?”

13 人们大声喊道∶“把他钉死在十字架上。”

14 彼拉多说∶“为什么呢?他犯了什么罪?”

可是人们叫喊得更响了∶“把他钉死在十字架上!”

15 彼拉多为了取悦众人,释放了巴拉巴。他下令鞭打耶稣,然后叫士兵把他钉死在十字架上。

16 士兵们把耶稣带到总督的府邸,然后集合起全营的士兵。 17 他们给耶稣披了件紫袍子,又用荆棘编了个王冠戴在他头上。 18 然后向耶稣敬礼,嘴里喊着∶“我们向您敬礼,犹太王!” 19 他们不停地用棍子打耶稣的头,朝他吐唾沫,还跪在地上给他磕头,假装把他当王来荣耀他。 20 他们戏弄完了耶稣,就把紫袍子从他身上剥下来,给他穿上他自己的衣服,然后他们才把耶稣带出来,准备将他钉在十字架上。

耶稣被钉在十字架上

21 这些士兵带着耶稣走到半路时,遇见了一个刚从乡下来的古利奈人,他名叫西门,是亚力山大和鲁孚的父亲,士兵们强迫他背着耶稣的十字架。 22 他们把耶稣带到一个叫各各他 [a]的地方。 23 士兵们把掺了没药 [b]的酒拿给耶稣,可耶稣不肯喝。 24 他们把耶稣钉在了十字架上,又用掷骰子的方式瓜分了耶稣的衣服。

25 上午九点钟时,耶稣被钉在十字架上。 26 一个牌子上写着耶稣的罪名,上面有“犹太人之王”几个字。 27 他们还把两个强盗也钉在耶稣旁边的十字架上,一个在左边,另一个在右边。

28  [c] 29 过路的人也辱骂耶稣,摇着头说∶“哈,你就是那个要毁大殿并在三天之内重建的人。 30 救救你自己吧,从十字架上下来吧!”

31 祭司长和律法师们也在那里同样地戏弄耶稣。他们彼此说∶“他拯救了别人,却救不了自己! 32 如果他真正是基督、以色列王,他就该从十字架上下来救救他自己,让我们亲眼看看,也好相信他呀。”和耶稣一起被钉在十字架上的强盗也侮辱他。

耶稣之死

33 从中午一直到下午三点,遍地都陷入了黑暗之中。 34 三点钟时,耶稣大声呼喊∶“以罗伊、以罗伊 [d]、拉马撒巴各大尼。”意思是“我的上帝!我的上帝!您为什么抛弃了我?” [e]

35 站在那里的一些人听见了,便说∶“听啊,他在呼喊以利亚 [f]呢!”

36 在场的一个人跑去找来一块海绵,蘸了些酸酒,然后把它绑在棍子上,伸到耶稣嘴边,让他喝。他说∶“等一等,让咱们看看以利亚会不会来,把他从十字架上解救下来。”

37 耶稣一声大喊,就死去了。

38 与此同时,大殿里的帘幕从上到下一裂两半。 39 那个罗马军官 [g]站在十字架前目睹了所发生的这一切,就说道∶“这人真的是上帝之子啊!”

40 一些女子站在远处观望,她们当中有马利亚抹大拉,雅各和约西的母亲马利亚(雅各是她的小儿子),还有撒罗米。 41 耶稣在加利利的时候,这几个人就都跟着他并且照顾过他。还有其他许多和他一起到耶路撒冷来的女子也站在远处观望。

埋葬耶稣

42 此时是晚上了,这天是预备日(也就是安息日的前一天), 43 亚利马太的约瑟来了。他在犹太议会里是一个很受尊敬的人物,同时也在等待着上帝的王国的降临。约瑟大胆地去找彼拉多,向他要耶稣的尸体。 44 彼拉多听说耶稣这么快就死了,不禁吃了一惊。他把那军官叫来,问他耶稣是不是已死了。 45 彼拉多听了军官的报告,就把耶稣的尸体交给约瑟。 46 约瑟买了些亚麻布,把耶稣从十字架上取下,用亚麻布裹好,放进用岩石凿成的墓穴里,然后滚过一块石头挡住墓门。 47 抹大拉的马利亚和约瑟的母亲马利亚都看清了安放耶稣的地方。

Footnotes

  1. 馬 可 福 音 15:22 各各它: 即“骷髅之地”。
  2. 馬 可 福 音 15:23 没药: 曾被用作镇痛药。
  3. 馬 可 福 音 15:28 有些希腊文版本增有第28节∶“经上写着∶‘他是和犯人们押在一起的!’这话也应验了。”
  4. 馬 可 福 音 15:34 以罗伊: 为我的上帝,人们听起来像是以利亚的名字。
  5. 馬 可 福 音 15:34 参见《诗篇》22:1。
  6. 馬 可 福 音 15:35 以利亚: 公元前850年的一位先知。
  7. 馬 可 福 音 15:39 罗马军官: 古罗马军队中的百人队长。

Jesus Faces Pilate(A)

15 Immediately, (B)in the morning, the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council; and they bound Jesus, led Him away, and (C)delivered Him to Pilate. (D)Then Pilate asked Him, “Are You the King of the Jews?”

He answered and said to him, It is as you say.”

And the chief priests accused Him of many things, but He (E)answered nothing. (F)Then Pilate asked Him again, saying, “Do You answer nothing? See how many things [a]they testify against You!” (G)But Jesus still answered nothing, so that Pilate marveled.

Taking the Place of Barabbas(H)

Now (I)at the feast he was accustomed to releasing one prisoner to them, whomever they requested. And there was one named Barabbas, who was chained with his fellow rebels; they had committed murder in the rebellion. Then the multitude, [b]crying aloud, began to ask him to do just as he had always done for them. But Pilate answered them, saying, “Do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?” 10 For he knew that the chief priests had handed Him over because of envy.

11 But (J)the chief priests stirred up the crowd, so that he should rather release Barabbas to them. 12 Pilate answered and said to them again, “What then do you want me to do with Him whom you call the (K)King of the Jews?”

13 So they cried out again, “Crucify Him!”

14 Then Pilate said to them, “Why, (L)what evil has He done?”

But they cried out all the more, “Crucify Him!”

15 (M)So Pilate, wanting to gratify the crowd, released Barabbas to them; and he delivered Jesus, after he had scourged Him, to be (N)crucified.

The Soldiers Mock Jesus(O)

16 (P)Then the soldiers led Him away into the hall called [c]Praetorium, and they called together the whole garrison. 17 And they clothed Him with purple; and they twisted a crown of thorns, put it on His head, 18 and began to salute Him, “Hail, King of the Jews!” 19 Then they (Q)struck Him on the head with a reed and spat on Him; and bowing the knee, they worshiped Him. 20 And when they had (R)mocked Him, they took the purple off Him, put His own clothes on Him, and led Him out to crucify Him.

The King on a Cross(S)

21 (T)Then they compelled a certain man, Simon a Cyrenian, the father of Alexander and Rufus, as he was coming out of the country and passing by, to bear His cross. 22 (U)And they brought Him to the place Golgotha, which is translated, Place of a Skull. 23 (V)Then they gave Him wine mingled with myrrh to drink, but He did not take it. 24 And when they crucified Him, (W)they divided His garments, casting lots for them to determine what every man should take.

25 Now (X)it was the third hour, and they crucified Him. 26 And (Y)the inscription of His [d]accusation was written above:

THE KING OF THE JEWS.

27 (Z)With Him they also crucified two robbers, one on His right and the other on His left. 28 [e]So the Scripture was fulfilled which says, (AA)“And He was numbered with the transgressors.”

29 And (AB)those who passed by blasphemed Him, (AC)wagging their heads and saying, “Aha! (AD)You who destroy the temple and build it in three days, 30 save Yourself, and come down from the cross!”

31 Likewise the chief priests also, (AE)mocking among themselves with the scribes, said, “He saved (AF)others; Himself He cannot save. 32 Let the Christ, the King of Israel, descend now from the cross, that we may see and [f]believe.”

Even (AG)those who were crucified with Him reviled Him.

Jesus Dies on the Cross(AH)

33 Now (AI)when the sixth hour had come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani?” which is translated, (AJ)“My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

35 Some of those who stood by, when they heard that, said, “Look, He is calling for Elijah!” 36 Then (AK)someone ran and filled a sponge full of sour wine, put it on a reed, and (AL)offered it to Him to drink, saying, “Let Him alone; let us see if Elijah will come to take Him down.”

37 (AM)And Jesus cried out with a loud voice, and breathed His last.

38 Then (AN)the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. 39 So (AO)when the centurion, who stood opposite Him, saw that [g]He cried out like this and breathed His last, he said, “Truly this Man was the Son of God!”

40 (AP)There were also women looking on (AQ)from afar, among whom were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the Less and of Joses, and Salome, 41 who also (AR)followed Him and ministered to Him when He was in Galilee, and many other women who came up with Him to Jerusalem.

Jesus Buried in Joseph’s Tomb(AS)

42 (AT)Now when evening had come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent council member, who (AU)was himself waiting for the kingdom of God, coming and taking courage, went in to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus. 44 Pilate marveled that He was already dead; and summoning the centurion, he asked him if He had been dead for some time. 45 So when he found out from the centurion, he granted the body to Joseph. 46 (AV)Then he bought fine linen, took Him down, and wrapped Him in the linen. And he laid Him in a tomb which had been hewn out of the rock, and rolled a stone against the door of the tomb. 47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses observed where He was laid.

Footnotes

  1. Mark 15:4 NU of which they accuse You
  2. Mark 15:8 NU going up
  3. Mark 15:16 The governor’s headquarters
  4. Mark 15:26 crime
  5. Mark 15:28 NU omits v. 28.
  6. Mark 15:32 M believe Him
  7. Mark 15:39 NU He thus breathed His last