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预言圣殿被毁(A)

13 耶稣从殿里出来的时候,有一个门徒对他说:“老师,请看,这是多么美好的石头!多么美好的建筑!” 耶稣对他说:“你看见这些伟大的建筑吗?将来必没有一块石头留在另一块石头上面,每一块都要拆下来。”

这世代终结的预兆(B)

耶稣在橄榄山上,面对圣殿坐着,彼得、雅各、约翰和安得烈私下问他: “请告诉我们,甚么时候会有这些事呢?这一切事将要成就的时候有甚么预兆呢?” 耶稣就告诉他们说:“你们要小心,不要被人迷惑。 有许多人要来,假冒我的名说‘我就是基督’,并且要迷惑许多的人。 你们听见战争和战争的风声,也不要惊慌,这是免不了的,不过,结局还没有到。 一个民族要起来攻打另一个民族,一个国家要起来攻打另一个国家,到处要有地震,有饥荒,这些不过是痛苦的开始。 但你们要小心!因为人要把你们交给公议会,你们要在会堂里被鞭打,又要为我的缘故站在总督和君王面前,向他们作见证。 10 然而福音必须先传给万民。 11 人把你们捉去送官的时候,用不着预先思虑要说甚么,到那时候赐给你们甚么话,你们就说甚么,因为说话的不是你们,而是圣灵。 12 弟兄要出卖弟兄,父亲要出卖儿子,甚至把他们置于死地;儿女要悖逆父母,害死他们。 13 你们为我的名,要被众人恨恶,然而坚忍到底的必然得救。

大灾难的日子(C)

14 “当你们看见‘那造成荒凉的可憎者’,站在不该站的地方(读者必须领悟),那时,住在犹太的应当逃到山上; 15 在房顶的不要下来,也不要进到屋子里拿甚么东西; 16 在田里的也不要回去取衣服。 17 当那些日子,怀孕的和乳养孩子的有祸了! 18 你们应当祈求,不要让这些事在冬天发生。 19 因为那些日子必有灾难,这是从 神创世的开始到现在未曾有过的,以后也必不会再有。 20 如果不是主减少那些日子,没有一个人可以存活;但是为了自己的选民,他必使那些日子减少。 21 那时,如果有人对你们说:‘看哪,基督在这里!看哪,他在那里!’你们不要信。 22 因为必有假基督和假先知出现,行神迹和奇事,如果可以的话,连选民也要迷惑了。 23 所以你们应当小心!我已经事先把一切都告诉你们了。

人子必驾云降临(D)

24 “当那些日子,在那灾难以后,

太阳就变黑了,

月亮也不发光,

25 众星从天坠落,

天上的万象震动。

26 那时,他们要看见人子,满有能力和荣耀,驾着云降临; 27 他要差派天使,把他的选民从四方,从地极直到天边,都招聚来。

28 “你们应该从无花果树学个功课:树枝发出嫩芽长出叶子的时候,你们就知道夏天近了。 29 同样,你们甚么时候看见这些事发生,就知道他已经近在门口了。 30 我实在告诉你们,这一切都必会发生,然后这世代才会过去。 31 天地都要过去,但我的话决不会废去。

警醒准备(E)

32 “至于那日子和时间,没有人知道,连天上的天使和子也不知道,只有父知道。 33 你们要小心,要警醒,因为你们不知道那日期甚么时候来到。 34 这就像一个人出外远行,把责任(“责任”原文作“权柄”)一一地交给他的仆人,又吩咐看门的要警醒。 35 所以你们要警醒,因为你们不知道家主甚么时候来到,也许在黄昏,也许在半夜,也许在鸡叫时,也许在清晨。 36 恐怕他忽然来到,发现你们正在睡觉。 37 我对你们所说的话,也是对众人说的,‘你们要警醒’。”

13 As Yeshua came out of the Temple, one of the talmidim said to him, “Look, Rabbi! What huge stones! What magnificent buildings!” “You see all these great buildings?” Yeshua said to him, “They will be totally destroyed — not a single stone will be left standing!”

As he was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the Temple, Kefa, Ya‘akov, Yochanan and Andrew asked him privately, “Tell us, when will these things happen? And what sign will show when all these things are about to be accomplished?”

Yeshua began speaking to them: “Watch out! Don’t let anyone fool you! Many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he!’ and they will fool many people. When you hear the noise of wars nearby and the news of wars far off, don’t become frightened. Such things must happen, but the end is yet to come. For peoples will fight each other, and nations will fight each other, there will be earthquakes in various places, there will be famines; this is but the beginning of the ‘birth pains.’

“But you, watch yourselves! They will hand you over to the local Sanhedrins, you will be beaten up in synagogues, and on my account you will stand before governors and kings as witnesses to them. 10 Indeed, the Good News has to be proclaimed first to all the Goyim. 11 Now when they arrest you and bring you to trial, don’t worry beforehand about what to say. Rather, say whatever is given you when the time comes; for it will not be just you speaking, but the Ruach HaKodesh. 12 Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; children will turn against their parents and have them put to death; 13 and everyone will hate you because of me. But whoever holds out till the end will be delivered.

14 “Now when you see the abomination that causes devastation[a] standing where it ought not to be” (let the reader understand the allusion), “that will be the time for those in Y’hudah to escape to the hills. 15 If someone is on the roof, he must not go down and enter his house to take any of his belongings; 16 if someone is in the field, he must not turn back to get his coat. 17 What a terrible time it will be for pregnant women and nursing mothers! 18 Pray that it may not happen in winter. 19 For there will be worse trouble at that time than there has ever been from the very beginning, when God created the universe, until now; and there will be nothing like it again.[b] 20 Indeed, if God had not limited the duration of the trouble, no one would survive; but for the sake of the elect, those whom he has chosen, he has limited it.

21 “At that time, if anyone says to you, ‘Look! Here’s the Messiah!’ or, ‘See, there he is!’ — don’t believe him! 22 There will appear false Messiahs and false prophets performing signs and wonders for the purpose, if possible, of misleading the chosen. 23 But you, watch out! I have told you everything in advance! 24 In those days, after that trouble,

the sun will grow dark,
the moon will stop shining,
25 the stars will fall from the sky,
and the powers in heaven will be shaken.[c]

26 Then they will see the Son of Man coming in clouds with tremendous power and glory.[d] 27 He will send out his angels and gather together his chosen people from the four winds, from the ends of the earth to the ends of heaven.

28 “Now let the fig tree teach you its lesson: when its branches begin to sprout and leaves appear, you know that summer is approaching. 29 In the same way, when you see all these things happening, you are to know that the time is near, right at the door. 30 Yes! I tell you that this people will certainly not pass away before all these things happen. 31 Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will certainly not pass away. 32 However, when that day and hour will come, no one knows — not the angels in heaven, not the Son, just the Father. 33 Stay alert! Be on your guard! For you do not know when the time will come.

34 “It’s like a man who travels away from home, puts his servants in charge, each with his own task, and tells the doorkeeper to stay alert. 35 So stay alert! for you don’t know when the owner of the house will come, 36 whether it will be evening, midnight, cockcrow or morning — you don’t want him to come suddenly and find you sleeping! 37 And what I say to you, I say to everyone: stay alert!”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 13:14 Daniel 9:27; 11:31; 12:11
  2. Mark 13:19 Joel 2:2; Daniel 12:1
  3. Mark 13:25 Isaiah 13:10; 34:4; Ezekiel 32:7; Joel 2:10; 3:4 (2:31); 4:15(3:15); Haggai 2:6, 21
  4. Mark 13:26 Daniel 7:13–14