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論仇恨

21 「你們聽見有吩咐古人的話說:『不可殺人』,又說:『凡殺人的難免受審判。』 22 只是我告訴你們,凡[a]向弟兄動怒的,難免受審判;凡罵弟兄是拉加的,難免公會的審斷;凡罵弟兄是魔利的,難免地獄的火。 23 所以,你在祭壇上獻禮物的時候,若想起弟兄向你懷怨, 24 就把禮物留在壇前,先去同弟兄和好,然後來獻禮物。 25 你同告你的對頭還在路上,就趕緊與他和息,恐怕他把你送給審判官,審判官交付衙役,你就下在監裡了。 26 我實在告訴你:若有一文錢沒有還清,你斷不能從那裡出來。

論姦淫

27 「你們聽見有話說:『不可姦淫。』 28 只是我告訴你們,凡看見婦女就動淫念的,這人心裡已經與她犯姦淫了。 29 若是你的右眼叫你跌倒,就剜出來丟掉!寧可失去百體中的一體,不叫全身丟在地獄裡。 30 若是右手叫你跌倒,就砍下來丟掉!寧可失去百體中的一體,不叫全身下入地獄。 31 又有話說:『人若休妻,就當給她休書。』 32 只是我告訴你們,凡休妻的,若不是為淫亂的緣故,就是叫她做淫婦了;人若娶這被休的婦人,也是犯姦淫了。

論起誓

33 「你們又聽見有吩咐古人的話說:『不可背誓,所起的誓總要向主謹守。』 34 只是我告訴你們,什麼誓都不可起。不可指著天起誓,因為天是神的座位; 35 不可指著地起誓,因為地是他的腳凳;也不可指著耶路撒冷起誓,因為耶路撒冷是大君的京城; 36 又不可指著你的頭起誓,因為你不能使一根頭髮變黑變白了。 37 你們的話,是就說是,不是就說不是;若再多說,就是出於那惡者[b]

論愛仇敵

38 「你們聽見有話說:『以眼還眼,以牙還牙。』 39 只是我告訴你們,不要與惡人作對。有人打你的右臉,連左臉也轉過來由他打; 40 有人想要告你,要拿你的裡衣,連外衣也由他拿去; 41 有人強逼你走一里路,你就同他走二里。 42 有求你的,就給他;有向你借貸的,不可推辭。

43 「你們聽見有話說:『當愛你的鄰舍,恨你的仇敵。』 44 只是我告訴你們,要愛你們的仇敵,為那逼迫你們的禱告, 45 這樣就可以做你們天父的兒子,因為他叫日頭照好人也照歹人,降雨給義人也給不義的人。 46 你們若單愛那愛你們的人,有什麼賞賜呢?就是稅吏不也是這樣行嗎? 47 你們若單請你弟兄的安,比人有什麼長處呢?就是外邦人不也是這樣行嗎? 48 所以你們要完全,像你們的天父完全一樣。

論施捨

「你們要小心,不可將善事行在人的面前,故意叫他們看見。若是這樣,就不能得你們天父的賞賜了。 所以,你施捨的時候,不可在你面前吹號,像那假冒為善的人在會堂裡和街道上所行的,故意要得人的榮耀。我實在告訴你們:他們已經得了他們的賞賜。 你施捨的時候,不要叫左手知道右手所做的, 要叫你施捨的事行在暗中,你父在暗中察看,必然報答你[c]

論禱告

「你們禱告的時候,不可像那假冒為善的人,愛站在會堂裡和十字路口上禱告,故意叫人看見。我實在告訴你們:他們已經得了他們的賞賜。 你禱告的時候,要進你的內屋,關上門,禱告你在暗中的父,你父在暗中察看,必然報答你。 你們禱告,不可像外邦人用許多重複話,他們以為話多了必蒙垂聽。 你們不可效法他們,因為你們沒有祈求以先,你們所需用的,你們的父早已知道了。

主訓人的禱告

「所以,你們禱告要這樣說:『我們在天上的父,願人都尊你的名為聖, 10 願你的國降臨,願你的旨意行在地上,如同行在天上。 11 我們日用的飲食,今日賜給我們。 12 免我們的債,如同我們免了人的債。 13 不叫我們遇見試探,救我們脫離凶惡[d]。因為國度、權柄、榮耀,全是你的,直到永遠。阿們。[e] 14 你們饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必饒恕你們的過犯。 15 你們不饒恕人的過犯,你們的天父也必不饒恕你們的過犯。

Footnotes

  1. 馬太福音 5:22 有古卷在「凡」字下添「無緣無故地」五字。
  2. 馬太福音 5:37 或作:是從惡裡出來的。
  3. 馬太福音 6:4 有古卷作:必在明處報答你。
  4. 馬太福音 6:13 或作:脫離惡者。
  5. 馬太福音 6:13 有古卷無「因為」至「阿們」等字。

Murder(A)

21 “You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder,[a](B) and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’ 22 But I tell you that anyone who is angry(C) with a brother or sister[b][c] will be subject to judgment.(D) Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’[d] is answerable to the court.(E) And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell.(F)

23 “Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, 24 leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.

25 “Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison. 26 Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

Adultery

27 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’[e](G) 28 But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.(H) 29 If your right eye causes you to stumble,(I) gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. 30 And if your right hand causes you to stumble,(J) cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell.

Divorce

31 “It has been said, ‘Anyone who divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’[f](K) 32 But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, makes her the victim of adultery, and anyone who marries a divorced woman commits adultery.(L)

Oaths

33 “Again, you have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘Do not break your oath,(M) but fulfill to the Lord the vows you have made.’(N) 34 But I tell you, do not swear an oath at all:(O) either by heaven, for it is God’s throne;(P) 35 or by the earth, for it is his footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the Great King.(Q) 36 And do not swear by your head, for you cannot make even one hair white or black. 37 All you need to say is simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’;(R) anything beyond this comes from the evil one.[g](S)

Eye for Eye

38 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.’[h](T) 39 But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also.(U) 40 And if anyone wants to sue you and take your shirt, hand over your coat as well. 41 If anyone forces you to go one mile, go with them two miles. 42 Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.(V)

Love for Enemies

43 “You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor[i](W) and hate your enemy.’(X) 44 But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,(Y) 45 that you may be children(Z) of your Father in heaven. He causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.(AA) 46 If you love those who love you, what reward will you get?(AB) Are not even the tax collectors doing that? 47 And if you greet only your own people, what are you doing more than others? Do not even pagans do that? 48 Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.(AC)

Giving to the Needy

“Be careful not to practice your righteousness in front of others to be seen by them.(AD) If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven.

“So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing, so that your giving may be in secret. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.(AE)

Prayer(AF)

“And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing(AG) in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by others. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you pray, go into your room, close the door and pray to your Father,(AH) who is unseen. Then your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. And when you pray, do not keep on babbling(AI) like pagans, for they think they will be heard because of their many words.(AJ) Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need(AK) before you ask him.

“This, then, is how you should pray:

“‘Our Father(AL) in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
10 your kingdom(AM) come,
your will be done,(AN)
    on earth as it is in heaven.
11 Give us today our daily bread.(AO)
12 And forgive us our debts,
    as we also have forgiven our debtors.(AP)
13 And lead us not into temptation,[j](AQ)
    but deliver us from the evil one.[k](AR)

14 For if you forgive other people when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.(AS) 15 But if you do not forgive others their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.(AT)

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 5:21 Exodus 20:13
  2. Matthew 5:22 The Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a fellow disciple, whether man or woman; also in verse 23.
  3. Matthew 5:22 Some manuscripts brother or sister without cause
  4. Matthew 5:22 An Aramaic term of contempt
  5. Matthew 5:27 Exodus 20:14
  6. Matthew 5:31 Deut. 24:1
  7. Matthew 5:37 Or from evil
  8. Matthew 5:38 Exodus 21:24; Lev. 24:20; Deut. 19:21
  9. Matthew 5:43 Lev. 19:18
  10. Matthew 6:13 The Greek for temptation can also mean testing.
  11. Matthew 6:13 Or from evil; some late manuscripts one, / for yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.