馬太福音 23
Chinese Standard Bible (Traditional)
譴責宗教的偽善
23 那時,耶穌對眾人和自己的門徒們說: 2 「經文士和法利賽人坐在摩西的位子上, 3 所以,他們所吩咐你們的,你們都要去做,也要遵守;但是不要效法他們的行為,因為他們說而不做。 4 他們把沉重難挑的[a]擔子捆起來,放在人們肩上,但自己卻連一根指頭也不肯動它們一下。 5 他們所做的一切事,都是為了給人看:他們把自己的經文盒加寬,把衣服的[b]穗子加長; 6 他們喜愛宴席中的上座和會堂裡的首位, 7 喜愛街市上的致敬問候,又喜愛被人們稱為『老師[c]』。
8 「但你們不可被稱為『老師[d]』,因為你們的老師只有一位,[e]而你們都是弟兄。 9 不要稱地上的任何人為『父』,因為你們的父只有一位,就是天父。 10 你們也不要被人稱為『主人』,因為你們的主人只有一位,就是基督。 11 你們當中誰更大,誰就該做你們的僕人, 12 因為凡是自我高舉的都會被降卑,而自我降卑的都會被高舉。
13 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們在人的面前封閉了天國。你們自己不進去,也不讓正要進的人進去。
14 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們侵吞寡婦的家產,又假意做很長的禱告。因此,你們將受到更重的懲罰。[f]
15 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們為了使一個人入教,走遍海洋和陸地,一旦那人成了教徒[g],你們就使他成為比你們加倍壞的地獄之子。
16 「你們這些瞎眼的領路人有禍了!你們說:『如果有人指著聖所起誓,算不得什麼;但如果有人指著聖所裡的金子起誓,就必須遵守。』 17 你們這些又愚拙又瞎眼的人哪,到底哪一樣更重要呢?是金子,還是使金子成聖的聖所呢? 18 你們還說:『如果有人指著祭壇起誓,算不得什麼;但如果有人指著祭壇上的祭物起誓,就必須遵守。』 19 你們這些[h]瞎眼的人哪,到底哪一樣更重要呢?是祭物,還是使祭物成聖的祭壇呢? 20 所以,指著祭壇起誓的,就是指著祭壇和祭壇上的一切起誓; 21 指著聖所起誓的,就是指著聖所和住在裡面的那一位起誓; 22 指著天起誓的,就是指著神的寶座和坐在寶座上的那一位起誓。
23 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們奉獻薄荷、蒔蘿、香芹的十分之一,卻放棄了律法上更重要的:就是公義、憐憫、信實。這些才是你們應該做的,至於前者也不可放棄。 24 你們這些瞎眼的領路人哪,你們濾掉蠓蟲,卻吞下駱駝!
25 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們洗淨杯子、盤子的外面,裡面卻盛滿了貪心和放縱。 26 你這瞎眼的法利賽人哪!當先洗淨杯子[i]的裡面,好使外面也潔淨。
27 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們好像粉飾的墳墓,外面固然顯得美麗,裡面卻裝滿了死人骨頭和一切汙穢。 28 你們也是這樣,你們外面對人顯出公義,裡面卻充滿了偽善和罪惡[j]。
29 「經文士和法利賽人哪,你們這些偽善的人有禍了!因為你們建造先知的墳墓,裝飾義人的墓碑, 30 說:『如果我們活在我們祖先的時代,我們就不會與他們合夥流先知們的血。』 31 這樣,你們就見證了自己是殺害先知們的那些人的後代。 32 你們去充滿你們祖先的惡貫吧!
33 「你們這些蛇類,這些毒蛇的子孫!你們怎麼能逃避地獄的懲罰呢? 34 看,我為此差派先知、智者、經師到你們這裡來;有些你們要殺害、要釘上十字架,有些要在會堂裡鞭打,從一個城追逼到另一個城。 35 所以,從義人亞伯的血起,直到你們在聖所和祭壇之間所殺的巴拉加的兒子撒迦利亞的血為止,在地上所流的義人的血都要歸在你們身上。 36 我確實地告訴你們:這一切都要臨到這世代。
為耶路撒冷哀嘆
37 「耶路撒冷啊,耶路撒冷!這城殺害先知們,又用石頭砸死被差到她這裡的人!我多次想聚集你的兒女,像母雞把自己的小雞聚集在翅膀下,可是你們不願意! 38 看哪,你們的家[k]要被廢棄成為荒場。 39 我告訴你們:今後你們絕不會再見到我了,直到你們說:『奉主名而來的那一位,是蒙祝福的。』[l]」
Footnotes
- 馬太福音 23:4 有古抄本沒有「難挑的」。
- 馬太福音 23:5 有古抄本沒有「衣服的」。
- 馬太福音 23:7 老師——或譯作「拉比」。
- 馬太福音 23:8 老師——或譯作「拉比」。
- 馬太福音 23:8 有古抄本附「就是基督,」。
- 馬太福音 23:14 有古抄本沒有此節。
- 馬太福音 23:15 教徒——輔助詞語。
- 馬太福音 23:19 有古抄本附「愚拙又」。
- 馬太福音 23:26 有古抄本附「盤子」。
- 馬太福音 23:28 罪惡——原文直譯「不法」。
- 馬太福音 23:38 家——或譯作「殿」;指「聖殿」。參《耶利米書》12:7;22:5。
- 馬太福音 23:39 《詩篇》118:26。
马太福音 23
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
谴责律法教师和法利赛人
23 随后,耶稣对百姓和门徒说: 2 “律法教师和法利赛人坐在摩西的位子上讲授律法。 3 你们要谨遵他们的教导,但不要效法他们的行为,因为他们言行不一。 4 他们捆好重担放在别人肩上,而自己连一根指头也不肯动!
5 “他们的所作所为是为了给人看的,他们把额上佩戴的经文盒子加宽了,又将衣裳的穗边加长了。 6 他们喜欢宴席中的上座和会堂里的首位。 7 他们喜欢别人在街市上问候他们,称呼他们为老师[a]。 8 但你们不要让别人称呼你们为老师,因为你们只有一位老师,你们彼此都是弟兄。 9 不要称呼地上的人为父亲,因为你们只有一位父亲,祂在天上。 10 不要让人称你们为导师,因为你们只有一位导师——基督。 11 你们当中谁最伟大,谁就要做你们的仆人。 12 自高的人必遭贬抑,谦卑的人必得尊荣。
13 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!因为你们当着人们的面关闭天国之门,自己不进去,也不让别人进去。
14 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!因为你们侵吞寡妇的财产,还假意做冗长的祷告。因此,你们会受到更严厉的刑罚。[b]
15 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!因为你们走遍海洋和陆地去引人入教,等人入了教,却使他沦为地狱之子,比你们还坏一倍。
16 “瞎眼的向导啊,你们有祸了!你们说,‘指着圣殿发誓,不算数;但是指着圣殿里的金子发誓,就要遵守誓言。’ 17 无知的瞎子啊!金子重要呢?还是使金子神圣的圣殿重要呢? 18 你们又说,‘指着祭坛发誓不算数,但是指着坛上的供物发誓,就要遵守誓言。’ 19 瞎眼的人啊!供物重要呢?还是使供物神圣的祭坛重要呢? 20 其实指着祭坛发誓,就是指着祭坛和坛上的一切东西发誓。 21 指着圣殿发誓,就是指着圣殿和住在里面的上帝发誓。 22 指着天发誓,就是指着上帝的宝座和坐在宝座上的那位发誓。
23 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们把薄荷、茴香、芹菜献上十分之一,却忽略了律法中更重要的事——公正、怜悯、信实。后者是你们本该做的,前者也不可忽略。 24 瞎眼的向导啊!你们滤出蚊虫,却吞下骆驼。
25 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们洗净杯盘的外面,里面却盛满了贪婪和放纵。 26 瞎眼的法利赛人啊!要先洗净杯盘的里面,好让外面也干净。[c]
27 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们好像粉饰的坟墓,外表好看,里面却装满了死人的骨头和各样污秽之物。 28 你们虚有公义的外表,内心却充满了各种的虚伪和罪恶。
29 “虚伪的律法教师和法利赛人啊,你们有祸了!你们为先知建墓,为义人修碑,并且说, 30 ‘如果我们活在我们祖先的时代,绝不会和他们一起去杀害先知。’ 31 这样,你们自己证明自己是杀害先知之人的后代。 32 去填满你们祖先的罪恶吧! 33 你们这些蛇,这些毒蛇的后代啊,你们怎能逃脱地狱的刑罚呢?
34 “看啊,我派先知、智者和律法教师到你们当中,有的会遭到你们的杀害,被你们钉在十字架上;有的会在会堂里被你们鞭打,被你们从这城追到那城。 35 因此,所有义人在地上所流的血,就是从义人亚伯的血,直到你们在圣所和祭坛之间所杀的巴拉加的儿子撒迦利亚的血,都要归到你们身上。 36 我实在告诉你们,这一切的罪责都要归到这个世代。
为耶路撒冷哀叹
37 “耶路撒冷啊!耶路撒冷啊!你常杀害先知,又用石头打死派到你那里的使者。我多次想要招聚你的儿女,像母鸡将小鸡聚集在翅膀底下,可是你们却不肯。 38 看啊!你们的家园将一片荒凉。 39 我告诉你们,从现在起,直到你们说‘奉主名来的当受称颂’那天之前,你们再也见不到我了。”
Matthew 23
King James Version
23 Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,
2 Saying The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat:
3 All therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that observe and do; but do not ye after their works: for they say, and do not.
4 For they bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men's shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers.
5 But all their works they do for to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments,
6 And love the uppermost rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues,
7 And greetings in the markets, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi.
8 But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are brethren.
9 And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven.
10 Neither be ye called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ.
11 But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant.
12 And whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that shall humble himself shall be exalted.
13 But woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men: for ye neither go in yourselves, neither suffer ye them that are entering to go in.
14 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore ye shall receive the greater damnation.
15 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
16 Woe unto you, ye blind guides, which say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, he is a debtor!
17 Ye fools and blind: for whether is greater, the gold, or the temple that sanctifieth the gold?
18 And, Whosoever shall swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever sweareth by the gift that is upon it, he is guilty.
19 Ye fools and blind: for whether is greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifieth the gift?
20 Whoso therefore shall swear by the altar, sweareth by it, and by all things thereon.
21 And whoso shall swear by the temple, sweareth by it, and by him that dwelleth therein.
22 And he that shall swear by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by him that sitteth thereon.
23 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have done, and not to leave the other undone.
24 Ye blind guides, which strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel.
25 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye make clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and excess.
26 Thou blind Pharisee, cleanse first that which is within the cup and platter, that the outside of them may be clean also.
27 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye are like unto whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men's bones, and of all uncleanness.
28 Even so ye also outwardly appear righteous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrisy and iniquity.
29 Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the sepulchres of the righteous,
30 And say, If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets.
31 Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of them which killed the prophets.
32 Fill ye up then the measure of your fathers.
33 Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell?
34 Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city:
35 That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.
36 Verily I say unto you, All these things shall come upon this generation.
37 O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!
38 Behold, your house is left unto you desolate.
39 For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.
Matthew 23
New King James Version
Woe to the Scribes and Pharisees(A)
23 Then Jesus spoke to the multitudes and to His disciples, 2 saying: (B)“The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses’ seat. 3 Therefore whatever they tell you [a]to observe, that observe and do, but do not do according to their works; for (C)they say, and do not do. 4 (D)For they bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. 5 But all their works they do to (E)be seen by men. They make their phylacteries broad and enlarge the borders of their garments. 6 (F)They love the [b]best places at feasts, the best seats in the synagogues, 7 greetings in the marketplaces, and to be called by men, ‘Rabbi, Rabbi.’ 8 (G)But you, do not be called ‘Rabbi’; for One is your [c]Teacher, [d]the Christ, and you are all brethren. 9 Do not call anyone on earth your father; (H)for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. 10 And do not be called teachers; for One is your Teacher, the Christ. 11 But (I)he who is greatest among you shall be your servant. 12 (J)And whoever exalts himself will be [e]humbled, and he who humbles himself will be [f]exalted.
13 “But (K)woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you shut up the kingdom of heaven against men; for you neither go in yourselves, nor do you allow those who are entering to go in. 14 [g]Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! (L)For you devour widows’ houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater condemnation.
15 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you travel land and sea to win one proselyte, and when he is won, you make him twice as much a son of [h]hell as yourselves.
16 “Woe to you, (M)blind guides, who say, (N)‘Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obliged to perform it.’ 17 Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gold (O)or the temple that [i]sanctifies the gold? 18 And, ‘Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is obliged to perform it.’ 19 Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gift (P)or the altar that sanctifies the gift? 20 Therefore he who [j]swears by the altar, swears by it and by all things on it. 21 He who swears by the temple, swears by it and by (Q)Him who [k]dwells in it. 22 And he who swears by heaven, swears by (R)the throne of God and by Him who sits on it.
23 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! (S)For you pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and (T)have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faith. These you ought to have done, without leaving the others undone. 24 Blind guides, who strain out a gnat and swallow a camel!
25 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! (U)For you cleanse the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of extortion and [l]self-indulgence. 26 Blind Pharisee, first cleanse the inside of the cup and dish, that the outside of them may be clean also.
27 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! (V)For you are like whitewashed tombs which indeed appear beautiful outwardly, but inside are full of dead men’s bones and all uncleanness. 28 Even so you also outwardly appear righteous to men, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
29 (W)“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! Because you build the tombs of the prophets and [m]adorn the monuments of the righteous, 30 and say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets.’
31 “Therefore you are witnesses against yourselves that (X)you are sons of those who murdered the prophets. 32 (Y)Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers’ guilt. 33 Serpents, (Z)brood[n] of vipers! How can you escape the condemnation of hell? 34 (AA)Therefore, indeed, I send you prophets, wise men, and scribes: (AB)some of them you will kill and crucify, and (AC)some of them you will scourge in your synagogues and persecute from city to city, 35 (AD)that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, (AE)from the blood of righteous Abel to (AF)the blood of Zechariah, son of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar. 36 Assuredly, I say to you, all these things will come upon this generation.
Jesus Laments over Jerusalem(AG)
37 (AH)“O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the one who kills the prophets (AI)and stones those who are sent to her! How often (AJ)I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks (AK)under her wings, but you were not willing! 38 See! Your house is left to you desolate; 39 for I say to you, you shall see Me no more till you say, (AL)‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’ ”
Footnotes
- Matthew 23:3 NU omits to observe
- Matthew 23:6 Or place of honor
- Matthew 23:8 Leader
- Matthew 23:8 NU omits the Christ
- Matthew 23:12 put down
- Matthew 23:12 lifted up
- Matthew 23:14 NU omits v. 14.
- Matthew 23:15 Gr. Gehenna
- Matthew 23:17 NU sanctified
- Matthew 23:20 Swears an oath
- Matthew 23:21 M dwelt
- Matthew 23:25 M unrighteousness
- Matthew 23:29 decorate
- Matthew 23:33 offspring
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
Chinese Contemporary Bible Copyright © 1979, 2005, 2007, 2011 by Biblica® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.