耶穌繼續說:「我實在告訴你們,有些站在這裡的人會在有生之年看見上帝的國帶著能力降臨。」

登山變象

六天後,耶穌帶著彼得、雅各和約翰暗暗地登上一座高山。耶穌在他們面前改變了形像, 衣服變得潔白放光,世上找不到漂得那麼白的布。 這時,以利亞和摩西在他們眼前出現,與耶穌談話。 彼得對耶穌說:「老師,我們在這裡真好!我們搭三座帳篷吧,一座給你,一座給摩西,一座給以利亞。」

其實彼得當時不知說什麼才好,因為他們都很害怕。 就在這時候,有一朵雲彩飄來遮住他們,雲彩中有聲音說:「這是我的愛子,你們要聽從祂。」 門徒立刻四處觀看,發現沒有其他人,只有耶穌和他們在那裡。

下山的時候,耶穌叮囑他們在人子還沒有從死裡復活之前,不要把剛才看見的告訴別人。

10 門徒把這話謹記在心,彼此議論「從死裡復活」這句話的意思。 11 他們問耶穌:「律法教師為什麼說以利亞必須先來?」

12 耶穌回答說:「以利亞固然要先來復興一切,但為什麼聖經上說人子一定會飽受痛苦、遭人蔑視呢? 13 其實我告訴你們,以利亞已經來了,人們卻任意對待他,正如聖經的記載。」

治好污鬼附身的孩子

14 他們與其他門徒會合時,看見一大群人圍住門徒,幾個律法教師正在跟他們辯論。 15 大家一看到耶穌,都十分驚奇,立刻跑上去迎接祂。 16 耶穌問門徒:「你們跟他們辯論什麼?」

17 人群中有一個人說:「老師,我帶了我的兒子來找你,因為他被啞巴鬼附身。 18 每次鬼控制他,把他摔在地上,他就口吐白沫,咬牙切齒,全身僵硬。我請你的門徒趕走那鬼,他們卻辦不到。」

19 耶穌說:「唉,這不信的世代啊!我要跟你們在一起待多久,容忍你們多久呢?把他帶到我這裡吧。」

20 他們把那孩子帶到耶穌面前。那鬼一見耶穌,就使孩子抽搐,倒在地上打滾,口吐白沫。 21 耶穌問孩子的父親:「他這樣子多久了?」孩子的父親回答道:「他從小就這樣, 22 鬼常常將他扔進火裡或水裡,要害他的命。如果你能,求你憐憫我們,幫助我們吧!」

23 耶穌說:「如果你能?對於相信的人,凡事都有可能!」

24 孩子的父親立刻喊著說:「我信!但我信心不足,求你幫助我!」

25 耶穌看見人群都跑了過來,就斥責那污鬼:「你這個聾啞鬼,我命令你從他身上出來,不許再進去!」

26 那鬼發出喊叫,使孩子劇烈地抽搐了一陣,就出來了。孩子躺在地上一動也不動,大家都以為他死了。 27 但耶穌拉著他的手扶他起來,他就站了起來。

28 耶穌進屋後,門徒悄悄問祂:「我們為什麼趕不走那鬼呢?」

29 耶穌說:「要趕走這類鬼只有靠禱告[a]。」

再次預言受難

30 他們離開那裡,途經加利利。耶穌不想任何人知道祂的行蹤, 31 因為祂在教導門徒。祂說:「人子將被交在人的手中,被他們殺害,但三天之後,祂必復活。」 32 門徒卻不明白這句話的意思,又不敢問祂。

誰最偉大

33 他們回到迦百農的住所,耶穌問門徒:「你們一路上爭論些什麼?」

34 他們都沉默不語,因為剛才他們在爭論誰最偉大。 35 耶穌坐下,叫十二個門徒過來,對他們說:「誰想為首,就該在眾人中做最小的,作眾人的僕人。」 36 祂領了一個小孩子來,叫他站在門徒中間,又抱起他,對他們說: 37 「任何人為我的緣故接待這樣一個小孩子,就是接待我;凡接待我的,不單是接待我,也是接待差我來的那位。」

警戒犯罪

38 約翰對耶穌說:「老師,我們看見有人奉你的名趕鬼,就阻止他,因為他不是跟從我們的。」

39 耶穌說:「不要阻止他,因為沒有人奉我的名行過神蹟後,會很快毀謗我。 40 不反對我們的,就是支持我們的。 41 我實在告訴你們,若有人因為你們屬於基督而給你們一杯水喝,他也必得到賞賜。

42 「但若有人使這樣一個小信徒失足犯罪,他的下場比把大磨石掛在他脖子上扔到海裡還要慘。 43 如果你一隻手使你犯罪,就砍掉它! 44 拖著殘廢的身體進入永生,勝過雙手健全卻落入地獄不滅的火中。 45 倘若你一隻腳使你犯罪,就砍掉它!瘸著腿進入永生, 46 勝過雙腳健全卻被丟進地獄! 47 如果你的一隻眼睛使你犯罪,就剜掉它!獨眼進上帝的國,勝過雙目健全卻被丟進地獄。 48 在那裡,

『蟲是不死的,
火是不滅的。』

49 「每個人都要被火煉,像被鹽醃一樣。 50 鹽是好東西,但如果失去鹹味,怎能使它再鹹呢?你們裡面要有鹽,要彼此和睦。」

Footnotes

  1. 9·29 禱告」有古卷作「禱告和禁食」。

Then Jesus said to the people, “I tell you the truth, some people standing here will not ·die [L taste death] before they see the kingdom of God ·come [arrive] with power.” [C “Seeing the kingdom of God” may refer to the Transfiguration that follows (9:1–8), Jesus’ resurrection, or the destruction of Jerusalem in ad 70.]

The Transfiguration on the Mountain(A)

Six days later, Jesus took Peter, James, and John [L and led them] up on a high mountain by themselves. ·While they watched [In their presence; In front of them], Jesus’ appearance was ·changed [transformed; T transfigured]. His clothes became shining white, whiter than any ·person [launderer on earth] could ·make them [bleach them]. Then Elijah and Moses appeared to them, talking with Jesus. [C God had given the Law through Moses, and Elijah was an important prophet (see 6:1); together they signify that Jesus fulfills the OT.]

Peter said to Jesus, “·Teacher [L Rabbi], it is good that we are here. Let us make three ·tents [shelters; shrines; tabernacles; Lev. 23:42]—one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” [C Perhaps Peter wanted to prolong their stay or to commemorate their visit.] Peter did not know what to say, because he and the others were so frightened.

Then a cloud came and ·covered [overshadowed; Ex. 24:15] them, and a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is my ·Son, whom I love [dearly loved Son; Ps. 2:7; Gen. 22:2; Mark 1:11]. Listen to him [Deut. 18:15; Acts 3:22]!”

Suddenly Peter, James, and John looked around, but they saw only Jesus there alone with them.

As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus ·commanded [instructed] them not to tell anyone about what they had seen until the Son of Man had risen from the dead.

10 So they ·obeyed Jesus [kept this statement/matter to themselves], but they discussed what he meant about rising from the dead.

11 Then they asked Jesus, “Why do the ·teachers of the law [scribes] say that Elijah must come first [Mal. 3:1; 4:5]?”

12 Jesus answered, “·They are right to say that Elijah must come first and [L Elijah is indeed coming, and he will] ·make everything the way it should be [restore/prepare everything]. But why does the Scripture say that the Son of Man will suffer much and ·that people will treat him as if he were nothing [be despised; be treated with contempt; be rejected; Is. 52:13—53:12]? 13 [L But] I tell you that Elijah has already come. And ·people [L they] did to him whatever they wanted to do, just as ·the Scriptures said it would happen [it is written about him].”

Jesus Heals a Sick Boy(B)

14 When Jesus, Peter, James, and John came back to the other ·followers [disciples], they saw a great crowd around them and the ·teachers of the law [scribes] arguing with them. 15 But as soon as the crowd saw Jesus, the people were ·surprised [amazed] and ran to welcome him.

16 Jesus asked, “What are you arguing about?”

17 A man [in the crowd] answered, “Teacher, I brought my son to you. He has an evil spirit in him that ·stops him from talking [makes him mute]. 18 When the spirit attacks him, it throws him on the ground. Then my son foams at the mouth, grinds his teeth, and becomes ·very stiff [rigid]. I asked your ·followers [disciples] to ·force [drive; cast] the evil spirit out, but they couldn’t.”

19 Jesus answered, “You ·people have no faith [unbelieving/faithless generation]. How long must I stay with you? How long must I put up with you? Bring the boy to me.”

20 So ·the followers [L they] brought him to Jesus. As soon as the evil spirit saw Jesus, it ·made the boy lose control of himself [threw the boy into convulsions], and he fell down and rolled on the ground, foaming at the mouth.

21 Jesus asked the boy’s father, “How long has this been happening?”

The father answered, “Since ·he was very young [childhood]. 22 The spirit often throws him into a fire or into water to ·kill [destroy] him. If you can do anything for him, please have ·pity [compassion] on us and help us.”

23 Jesus said to the father, “You said, ‘If you can!’ All things are possible for the one who believes.”

24 Immediately the father cried out, “I do believe! Help ·me to believe more [me not to doubt; me overcome my unbelief; L my unbelief]!”

25 When Jesus saw that a crowd was quickly gathering, he ·ordered [rebuked] the ·evil [defiling; L unclean] spirit, saying, “You deaf and mute spirit, I command you to come out of this boy and never enter him again!”

26 The evil spirit screamed and ·caused the boy to fall on the ground again [convulsed him violently]. Then the spirit came out. The boy looked as if he were dead, and many people said, “He is dead!” 27 But Jesus took hold of the boy’s hand and helped him to stand up.

28 When Jesus went into the house, his ·followers [disciples] began asking him privately, “Why couldn’t we ·force [drive; cast] that evil spirit out?”

29 Jesus answered, “That kind of spirit can only be forced out by prayer.”[a]

Jesus Again Talks About His Death(C)

30 Then Jesus and his ·followers [disciples] left that place and went through Galilee. He didn’t want anyone to know where he was, 31 because he was teaching his ·followers [disciples]. He said to them, “The Son of Man will be ·handed over [delivered over; betrayed] to ·people [L human hands], and they will kill him [C the “handing over” may be Judas’ betrayal or God’s actions in “giving up” his Son to accomplish salvation; Rom. 4:25]. After three days, he will rise from the dead.” 32 But they did not understand what Jesus meant, and they were afraid to ask him.

Who Is the Greatest?(D)

33 Jesus and his ·followers [disciples] went to Capernaum. When they went into a house there, he asked them, “What were you ·arguing about [discussing] on the road?” 34 But they did not answer, because their ·argument [discussion] on the road was about which one of them was the greatest.

35 Jesus sat down and called ·the twelve apostles [the Twelve] to him. He said, “Whoever wants to be ·the most important [first] must be last of all and servant of all.”

36 Then Jesus took a small child and had ·him [or her; C the Greek here does not specify gender] stand among them. Taking the child in his arms, he said, 37 “Whoever ·accepts [welcomes; receives] a child like this in my name [C as a representative or follower of Jesus] accepts me. And whoever ·accepts [welcomes; receives] me accepts [not only me, but] the One who sent me.” [C Children had low social status, so the saying indicates concern for the lowly.]

Anyone Not Against Us Is for Us(E)

38 Then John said, “Teacher, we saw someone using your name [C invoking your authority] to ·force [drive; cast] demons out of a person. We told him to stop, because he does not belong to our group.”

39 But Jesus said, “Don’t stop him, because anyone who uses my name to do powerful things will not ·easily [quickly] say evil things about me. 40 Whoever is not against us is ·with [for] us. 41 I tell you the truth, whoever gives you a drink of water because you belong to the ·Christ [Messiah] will ·truly get [L certainly not lose] his reward.

42 “If someone causes one of these little children who believes in me to ·sin [lose faith; stumble], it would be better for that person to have a ·large stone [large millstone; L millstone of a donkey] tied around his neck and be ·drowned [L thrown] in the sea. 43 If your hand causes you ·to sin [lose faith; stumble], cut it off. It is better for you ·to lose part of your body and live forever [L to enter life maimed] than to have two hands and go to ·hell [L Gehenna; C a valley outside of Jerusalem where in the OT period children were sacrificed to a pagan god; later used as a burning trash heap; a metaphor for hell], where the fire never goes out. |44 In hell the worm does not die; the fire is never put out.|[b] 45 If your foot causes you to ·sin [lose faith; stumble], cut it off. It is better for you ·to lose part of your body and to live forever [L to enter life crippled] than to have two feet and be thrown into ·hell [Gehenna; v. 43]. |46 In hell the worm does not die; the fire is never put out.|[c] 47 If your eye causes you to ·sin [lose faith; stumble], take it out. It is better for you to enter the kingdom of God with only one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into ·hell [Gehenna; v. 43]. 48 In hell the worm does not die; the fire is never put out. 49 Every person will be salted with fire. [C The meaning of this proverb is uncertain; it may mean that the testing of believers purifies (fire) and preserves (salt); or it may refer to believers as God’s covenant people, since salt and fire were part of the OT sacrificial system; see Lev. 2:3; Num. 18:9.]

50 “Salt is good, but if the salt loses its salty taste, you cannot make it salty again. So, ·be full of salt [L have salt in/among yourselves; C salt here may symbolize fellowship within the covenant], and have peace with each other.”

Footnotes

  1. Mark 9:29 prayer Some Greek copies continue, “and fasting.”
  2. Mark 9:44 In … out. Some Greek copies do not contain the bracketed text.
  3. Mark 9:46 In … out. Some Greek copies do not contain the bracketed text.