馬可福音 7
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
傳統與誡命
7 有法利賽人和一些律法教師從耶路撒冷來見耶穌。 2 他們看到祂的門徒有些吃飯前沒有照禮儀洗手。 3 因為法利賽人和所有的猶太人都拘守古人的傳統，總是先照禮儀洗手之後才吃飯； 4 從市場回來也要先潔淨自己，然後才吃飯。他們還拘守許多其他規矩，如洗杯、罐、銅器等。
5 他們質問耶穌：「為什麼你的門徒違背祖先的傳統，竟用不潔淨的手吃飯呢？」
6 耶穌回答說：「以賽亞先知針對你們這些偽君子所說的預言一點不錯，正如聖經上說，
『這些人嘴上尊崇我，
心卻遠離我。
7 他們的教導無非是人的規條，
他們敬拜我也是枉然。』
8 你們只知拘守人的傳統，卻無視上帝的誡命。」 9 耶穌又對他們說：「你們為了拘守自己的傳統，竟巧妙地廢除了上帝的誡命。 10 摩西說，『要孝敬父母』，又說，『咒罵父母的，必被處死。』 11 你們卻認為人若對父母說，『我把供養你們的錢財已經全部奉獻給上帝了』， 12 他就可以不奉養父母。 13 你們就是這樣為了拘守傳統而廢除上帝的道，類似的情形還有很多。」
內心的污穢
14 耶穌又召集眾人，教導他們說：「我的話，你們要聽明白， 15 從外面進去的不會使人污穢，只有從人裡面發出來的才會使人污穢。 16 有耳可聽的，都應當聽！」
17 耶穌離開眾人，進了屋子，門徒問祂這比喻的意思。 18 耶穌說：「你們也不明白嗎？你們不知道嗎？從外面進去的，不會使人污穢， 19 因為不能進入他的心，只能進他的腸胃，最後會排出來，也就是說所有的食物都是潔淨的。 20 從人裡面發出來的才使人污穢， 21 因為從裡面，就是從人的心裡能夠生出惡念、苟合、偷盜、謀殺、 22 通姦、貪婪、邪惡、詭詐、放蕩、嫉妒、毀謗、驕傲、狂妄。 23 這一切惡事都是從裡面生出來的，能使人污穢。」
外族婦人的信心
24 耶穌從那裡啟程去泰爾和西頓地區。祂進了一戶人家，原本不想讓人知道，卻無法避開人們的注意。 25-26 當時有一個婦人的小女兒被污鬼附身，她聽見耶穌的事，就來俯伏在祂腳前，懇求祂趕出她女兒身上的鬼。這婦人是希臘人，來自敘利亞的腓尼基。
27 耶穌對她說：「要先讓兒女們吃飽，因為把兒女的食物丟給狗吃不合適。」
28 婦人說：「主啊，你說的對，但桌子下的狗也吃孩子們掉下來的碎渣呀！」
29 耶穌說：「因為你這句話，你回去吧，鬼已經離開你的女兒了。」
30 她回到家裡，見女兒躺在床上，鬼已經離開了。
醫治聾啞的人
31 耶穌離開泰爾地區，經過西頓，來到低加坡里地區的加利利湖。 32 有人帶著一個又聾又啞的人來見耶穌，懇求祂把手按在這個人身上。 33 耶穌就帶他離開眾人走到一邊，用指頭伸進他的耳朵，又吐唾沫抹他的舌頭， 34 望天長歎，對他說：「以法大！」意思是「開了吧！」 35 他的耳朵立刻開了，舌頭靈活了，說話也清楚了。 36 耶穌吩咐他們不要將這事告訴人。可是耶穌越是這樣吩咐，他們越是極力宣揚， 37 聽見的人都十分驚奇，說：「祂做的事好極了，甚至叫聾子聽見，啞巴說話！」
Mark 7
Amplified Bible, Classic Edition
7 Now there gathered together to [Jesus] the Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem,
2 For they had seen that some of His disciples ate with [a]common hands, that is, unwashed [with hands defiled and unhallowed, because they had not given them a [b]ceremonial washing]—
3 For the Pharisees and all of the Jews do not eat unless [merely for ceremonial reasons] they wash their hands [diligently [c]up to the elbow] with clenched fist, adhering [carefully and faithfully] to the tradition of [practices and customs handed down to them by] their forefathers [to be observed].
4 And [when they come] from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they purify themselves; and there are many other traditions [oral, man-made laws handed down to them, which they observe faithfully and diligently, such as], the washing of cups and wooden pitchers and widemouthed jugs and utensils of copper and [d]beds—
5 And the Pharisees and scribes kept asking [Jesus], Why do Your disciples not order their way of living according to the tradition handed down by the forefathers [to be observed], but eat with hands unwashed and ceremonially not purified?
6 But He said to them, Excellently and truly [[e]so that there will be no room for blame] did Isaiah prophesy of you, the pretenders and hypocrites, as it stands written: These people [constantly] honor Me with their lips, but their hearts hold off and are far distant from Me.
7 In vain (fruitlessly and without profit) do they worship Me, ordering and teaching [to be obeyed] as doctrines the commandments and precepts of men.(A)
8 You disregard and give up and ask to depart from you the commandment of God and cling to the tradition of men [keeping it carefully and faithfully].
9 And He said to them, You have a fine way of rejecting [thus thwarting and nullifying and doing away with] the commandment of God in order to keep your tradition (your own human regulations)!
10 For Moses said, Honor (revere with tenderness of feeling and deference) your father and your mother, and, He who curses or reviles or speaks evil of or abuses or treats improperly his father or mother, let him surely die.(B)
11 But [as for you] you say, A man is exempt if he tells [his] father or [his] mother, What you would otherwise have gained from me [everything I have that would have been of use to you] is Corban, that is, is a gift [already given as an offering to God],
12 Then you no longer are permitting him to do anything for [his] father or mother [but are letting him off from helping them].
13 Thus you are nullifying and making void and of no effect [the authority of] the Word of God through your tradition, which you [in turn] hand on. And many things of this kind you are doing.
14 And He called the people to [Him] again and said to them, Listen to Me, all of you, and understand [what I say].
15 There is not [even] one thing outside a man which by going into him can pollute and defile him; but the things which come out of a man are what defile him and make him unhallowed and unclean.
16 [f]If any man has ears to hear, let him be listening [and let him [g]perceive and comprehend by hearing].
17 And when He had left the crowd and had gone into the house, His disciples began asking Him about the parable.
18 And He said to them, Then are you also unintelligent and dull and without understanding? Do you not discern and see that whatever goes into a man from the outside cannot make him unhallowed or unclean,
19 Since it does not reach and enter his heart but [only his] digestive tract, and so passes on [into the place designed to receive waste]? Thus He was making and declaring all foods [ceremonially] clean [that is, [h]abolishing the ceremonial distinctions of the Levitical Law].
20 And He said, What comes out of a man is what makes a man unclean and renders [him] unhallowed.
21 For from within, [that is] out of the hearts of men, come base and wicked thoughts, sexual immorality, stealing, murder, adultery,
22 Coveting (a greedy desire to have more wealth), dangerous and destructive wickedness, deceit; [i]unrestrained (indecent) conduct; an evil eye (envy), slander (evil speaking, malicious misrepresentation, abusiveness), pride ([j]the sin of an uplifted heart against God and man), foolishness (folly, lack of sense, recklessness, thoughtlessness).
23 All these evil [purposes and desires] come from within, and they make the man unclean and render him unhallowed.
24 And Jesus arose and went away from there to the region of Tyre and Sidon. And He went into a house and did not want anyone to know [that He was there]; but it was not possible for Him to be hidden [from public notice].
25 Instead, at once, a woman whose little daughter had (was under the control of) an unclean spirit heard about Him and came and flung herself down at His feet.
26 Now the woman was a Greek (Gentile), a Syrophoenician by nationality. And she kept begging Him to drive the demon out of her little daughter.
27 And He said to her, First let the children be fed, for it is not becoming or proper or right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the [little house] dogs.
28 But she answered Him, Yes, Lord, yet even the small pups under the table eat the little children’s scraps of food.
29 And He said to her, Because of this saying, you may go your way; the demon has gone out of your daughter [permanently].
30 And she went home and found the child thrown on the couch, and the demon departed.
31 Soon after this, Jesus, coming back from the region of Tyre, passed through Sidon on to the Sea of Galilee, through the region of Decapolis [the ten cities].
32 And they brought to Him a man who was deaf and had difficulty in speaking, and they begged Jesus to place His hand upon him.
33 And taking him aside from the crowd [privately], He thrust His fingers into the man’s ears and spat and touched his tongue;
34 And looking up to heaven, He sighed as He said, Ephphatha, which means, Be opened!
35 And his ears were opened, his tongue was loosed, and he began to speak distinctly and as he should.
36 And Jesus [[k]in His own interest] admonished and ordered them sternly and expressly to tell no one; but the more He commanded them, the more zealously they proclaimed it.
37 And they were overwhelmingly astonished, saying, He has done everything excellently (commendably and nobly)! He even makes the deaf to hear and the dumb to speak!
Footnotes
- Mark 7:2 William Tyndale, The Tyndale Bible.
- Mark 7:2 Charles B. Williams, The New Testament: A Translation.
- Mark 7:3 G. Abbott-Smith, Manual Greek Lexicon.
- Mark 7:4 James Moulton and George Milligan, The Vocabulary and Robert Young, Analytical Concordance agree with most lexicons in reading “beds” here. Some manuscripts end verse 4 after “utensils of copper.”
- Mark 7:6 Joseph Thayer, A Greek-English Lexicon.
- Mark 7:16 Many manuscripts do not contain this verse.
- Mark 7:16 G. Abbott-Smith, Manual Greek Lexicon.
- Mark 7:19 W. Robertson Nicoll, ed., The Expositor’s Greek New Testament.
- Mark 7:22 Alexander Souter, Pocket Lexicon of the Greek New Testament.
- Mark 7:22 Marvin Vincent, Word Studies.
- Mark 7:36 Kenneth Wuest, Word Studies: The Greek uses the middle voice here to show that the charge is given with the speaker’s personal interest in view.
Mak 7
Nouvo Testaman: Vèsyon Kreyòl Fasil
Lalwa Bondye fas ak tradisyon yo
(Mat 15:1-20)
7 Farizyen yo ak kèk direktè Lalwa ki te vin soti Jerizalèm te antoure Jezi. 2 Yo wè kèk nan disip Jezi yo ki t ap manje san yo pa lave men yo, sa vle di men yo pa t lave nan fason Jwif yo te konn abitye fè sa. 3 Paske Farizyen yo ak tout lòt Jwif yo pa janm manje san yo pa lave men yo. Yo fè sa pou yo ka swiv koutim granmoun lontan yo. 4 Lè yo sot achte yon bagay nan mache, yo pa manje l si yo pa lave l. Epi gen anpil lòt tradisyon yo obsève, tankou lave gode, po ak veso an kuiv.[a]
5 Farizyen yo ak direktè Lalwa yo mande Jezi: Poukisa disip ou yo pa respekte tradisyon granmoun lontan yo, okontrè y ap manje ak men yo san lave?”
6 Jezi di yo: “Bann ipokrit! Li parèt klè pou tout moun Ezayi te gen rezon lè l di:
Moun sa yo ap fè lwanj pou mwen ak bouch yo,
men kè yo lwen mwen.
7 Adorasyon yo ban mwen pa gen okenn valè,
paske se kòmandman pa yo y ap anseye.(A)
8 Nou mete kòmandman Bondye a kote epi n ap kenbe tradisyon lòm.”
9 Epi Jezi di yo: “E nou menm, poukisa nou dezobeyi pawòl Bondye pou nou swiv koutim ki fè nou plezi yo? 10 Moyiz di: Onore papa nou ak manman nou.(B) Epi Nenpòt moun ki derespekte manman l ak papa l merite lanmò.(C) 11 Men nou menm nou di: lè yon moun di papa l oswa manman l: mwen pa ka ede w paske mwen konsakre tout afè m bay Bondye. 12 Konsa nou di moun yo pa bezwen fè anyen pou papa yo ak manman yo, si yo bay lajan nan tanp la. 13 Konsa tradisyon nou yo vin pi enpòtan pase pawòl Bondye. Nou fè anpil lòt bagay kon sa ankò.”
14 Jezi pale ak foul moun yo ankò epi li di yo: “Se pou nou tout louvri zòrèy nou byen pou n ka tande epi konprann sa m pral di nou an. 15 Se pa sa k deyò ki antre nan you moun ki fè moun nan pa pwòp. Men se sa ki anndan yo k ap sòti yo.” 16 [b]
17 Apre sa, Jezi kite foul la ale epi l al lakay li. Disip yo poze l kesyon sou sans ki kache dèryè sa l te di a. 18 Li di yo: “Menm nou menm tou, nou pa konprann? Nou pa konprann tout sa ki antre nan you moun ki kapab sal moun sa a? 19 Paske se pa nan kè l li antre, men se nan vant li l ale. Apresa l al jete l nan latrin.” (Lè Jezi t ap di sa, li te vle di pa t gen yon manje k ap fè nou pa akseptab devan Bondye).
20 Epi Jezi di: “Se sa k sot nan bouch se nan kè li sòti. Se sa ki sal yon moun. 21 Paske se nan kè move panse soti, epi ki bay tout lòt bagay yo, tankou move zak, vòlè, touye moun, 22 adiltè, avaris, mechanste, bay manti, fònikasyon, gwo je, tripotay, awogans ak yon lavi tankou moun fou. 23 Tout move bagay sa yo se anndan yo sòti, epi se yo ki sal moun.”
Jezi ede yon madanm ki pa t Jwif
(Mat 15:21-28)
24 Jezi kite zòn nan epi li ale nan yon lòt zòn yo rele Ti. Li antre nan yon kay, li pa t vle moun nan zòn sa a konnen li te la. Men li pa t ka ret kache. 25 Se konsa, yon madanm ki te gen pitit fi l ki te gen yon move lespri sou li te tande Jezi nan zòn nan, l al kot Jezi epi li tonbe nan pye Jezi. 26 Madanm nan pa t Jwif, li se moun Fenisi nan peyi Siri. Li mande Jezi chase demon an sou piti l la.
27 Jezi di madanm nan: “Avan tout bagay, fòk ti moun yo manje anvan, li pa bon pou pran manje ti moun yo voye bay chyen.”
28 Men fi a reponn, li di: “Senyè, men chyen yo ki anba tab la konn manje ti moso manje ti moun yo kite tonbe atè.”
29 Alò Jezi di li: “Se yon bon repons. Ou mèt ale, demon an sòti sou pitit fi w la.”
30 Lè madanm nan retounen lakay li, li jwenn pitit la kouche. Demon an te soti.
Jezi geri you moun soud
31 Jezi kite zòn Ti epi li pase Sidon. Sou wout pou l ale Galile, li pase sou teritwa dis vil yo. 32 Pandan li la, yo mennen ba li yon moun ki te soud epi ki pa t ka pale byen. Yo mande Jezi pou li poze men l sou nonm lan.
33 Jezi mennen nonm nan akote, lwen foul la. Li mete dwèt li nan zòrèy nonm lan. Apre sa li krache sou dwat li epi li manyen lang nonm nan. 34 Jezi leve je l anlè nan syèl, li fè yon gwo soupi epi li di: “Efata!” (Sa ki vle di: ouvri). 35 Kou Jezi fin di sa, zòrèy nonm lan ouvri, lang li vin lejè epi li kòmanse pale byen klè, san pwoblèm.
36 Jezi di pèp la pou yo pa di moun sa k te rive a. Men plis li di yo pa di anyen, se pi plis moun yo pale sa ki te rive a. 37 Tout moun te sezi, yo t ap di: “Gade kijan li fè tout bagay byen. Ata moun ki soud li fè yo tande! E menm bèbè yo li fè yo pale.”
Mark 7
Revised Standard Version
The Tradition of the Elders
7 Now when the Pharisees gathered together to him, with some of the scribes, who had come from Jerusalem, 2 they saw that some of his disciples ate with hands defiled, that is, unwashed. 3 (For the Pharisees, and all the Jews, do not eat unless they wash their hands,[a] observing the tradition of the elders; 4 and when they come from the market place, they do not eat unless they purify[b] themselves;[c] and there are many other traditions which they observe, the washing of cups and pots and vessels of bronze.[d]) 5 And the Pharisees and the scribes asked him, “Why do your disciples not live[e] according to the tradition of the elders, but eat with hands defiled?” 6 And he said to them, “Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written,
‘This people honors me with their lips,
but their heart is far from me;
7 in vain do they worship me,
teaching as doctrines the precepts of men.’
8 You leave the commandment of God, and hold fast the tradition of men.”
9 And he said to them, “You have a fine way of rejecting the commandment of God, in order to keep your tradition! 10 For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother’; and, ‘He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him surely die’; 11 but you say, ‘If a man tells his father or his mother, What you would have gained from me is Corban’ (that is, given to God)[f]— 12 then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother, 13 thus making void the word of God through your tradition which you hand on. And many such things you do.”
14 And he called the people to him again, and said to them, “Hear me, all of you, and understand: 15 there is nothing outside a man which by going into him can defile him; but the things which come out of a man are what defile him.”[g] 17 And when he had entered the house, and left the people, his disciples asked him about the parable. 18 And he said to them, “Then are you also without understanding? Do you not see that whatever goes into a man from outside cannot defile him, 19 since it enters, not his heart but his stomach, and so passes on?”[h] (Thus he declared all foods clean.) 20 And he said, “What comes out of a man is what defiles a man. 21 For from within, out of the heart of man, come evil thoughts, fornication, theft, murder, adultery, 22 coveting, wickedness, deceit, licentiousness, envy, slander, pride, foolishness. 23 All these evil things come from within, and they defile a man.”
The Syrophoenician Woman’s Faith
24 And from there he arose and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon.[i] And he entered a house, and would not have any one know it; yet he could not be hid. 25 But immediately a woman, whose little daughter was possessed by an unclean spirit, heard of him, and came and fell down at his feet. 26 Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoeni′cian by birth. And she begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter. 27 And he said to her, “Let the children first be fed, for it is not right to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.” 28 But she answered him, “Yes, Lord; yet even the dogs under the table eat the children’s crumbs.” 29 And he said to her, “For this saying you may go your way; the demon has left your daughter.” 30 And she went home, and found the child lying in bed, and the demon gone.
Jesus Cures a Deaf Man
31 Then he returned from the region of Tyre, and went through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee, through the region of the Decap′olis. 32 And they brought to him a man who was deaf and had an impediment in his speech; and they besought him to lay his hand upon him. 33 And taking him aside from the multitude privately, he put his fingers into his ears, and he spat and touched his tongue; 34 and looking up to heaven, he sighed, and said to him, “Eph′phatha,” that is, “Be opened.” 35 And his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he spoke plainly. 36 And he charged them to tell no one; but the more he charged them, the more zealously they proclaimed it. 37 And they were astonished beyond measure, saying, “He has done all things well; he even makes the deaf hear and the dumb speak.”
Footnotes
- Mark 7:3 One Greek word is of uncertain meaning and is not translated
- Mark 7:4 Other ancient authorities read baptize
- Mark 7:4 Other ancient authorities read and they do not eat anything from the market unless they purify it
- Mark 7:4 Other ancient authorities add and beds
- Mark 7:5 Greek walk
- Mark 7:11 Or an offering
- Mark 7:15 Other ancient authorities add verse 16, “If any man has ears to hear, let him hear”
- Mark 7:19 Or is evacuated
- Mark 7:24 Other ancient authorities omit and Sidon
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Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright © 1946, 1952, and 1971 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.