馬可福音 15
Chinese Standard Bible (Traditional)
在彼拉多面前受審
15 一到清晨,祭司長們就與長老們、經文士們以及全議會的人商議對策,然後把耶穌捆起來帶走,交給彼拉多。
2 彼拉多問他:「你是猶太人的王嗎?」
耶穌回答他,說:「是你說的。」
3 祭司長們控告了耶穌很多事[a]。 4 所以彼拉多又問他,說:「你什麼都不回應嗎?你看,他們控告你這麼多的事。」 5 可是,耶穌仍然什麼也不回答,以致彼拉多感到驚奇。
耶穌或巴拉巴
6 每逢這節日[b],彼拉多都會給民眾釋放一個他們所要求的囚犯。 7 那時,有一個叫巴拉巴的,和一同叛亂的人被關在牢裡,他們在暴亂中殺過人。 8 眾人就上前去[c],開始要求彼拉多按照他的慣例給他們辦。 9 彼拉多問他們,說:「你們要我給你們釋放這猶太人的王嗎?」 10 其實彼拉多知道祭司長們是出於嫉妒才把耶穌交給他的。 11 但是,祭司長們煽動眾人,寧願要彼拉多給他們釋放巴拉巴。
12 彼拉多又問他們,說:「那麼,你們要我怎麼處理你們稱為猶太人之王的那一位呢?」
13 他們再次喊叫:「把他釘上十字架!」
14 彼拉多對他們說:「他到底做了什麼惡事呢?」
但他們卻越發喊叫:「把他釘上十字架!」
15 彼拉多想要討好眾人,就給他們釋放了巴拉巴,然後將耶穌鞭打[d]了,把他交出去釘上十字架。
被士兵戲弄
16 士兵們把耶穌帶進大院,那裡就是總督府,並召集了全隊士兵。 17 他們給他穿上紫色袍子,套上用荊棘編的冠冕, 18 然後開始向他致敬說:「萬歲,猶太人的王!」 19 他們用蘆葦打他的頭,向他吐唾沫,又跪下來拜他。 20 他們戲弄完了,就脫下他紫色袍子,給他穿上他自己的衣服,然後帶他出去,要把他釘上十字架。
被釘在罪犯之間
21 有一個古利奈人西門,是亞歷山大和魯弗斯的父親,正從鄉下來,經過那裡。他們就強迫他來背耶穌的十字架。 22 他們把耶穌帶到一個叫各各他的地方——「各各他」翻譯出來就是「骷髏地」; 23 然後把調了沒藥的酒給耶穌,但他不接受。 24 於是,他們把耶穌釘上十字架,又分他的衣服,抽籤看誰得什麼。 25 在上午九點[e],他們把耶穌釘上了十字架。 26 他的罪狀牌上寫的是:「猶太人的王。」
27 同時,他們把兩個強盜與耶穌一起釘上十字架,一個在右邊,一個在左邊。 28 這就應驗了經上所說的:「他被列在不法之徒當中。」[f][g] 29 那些路過的人辱罵耶穌,搖著頭,說:「咳!你這個要拆毀聖所、三天內又建起來的人哪, 30 從十字架上下來,救救你自己吧!」 31 同樣,祭司長們也與經文士們一起嘲笑,相互說:「他救了別人,卻不能救自己! 32 這個基督,以色列的王,現在讓他從十字架上下來吧,好讓我們看了就相信!」與耶穌一起被釘十字架的人也責罵他。
耶穌之死
33 到了中午十二點[h],黑暗籠罩了整個大地,一直到下午三點[i]。 34 下午三點,耶穌大聲呼喊:「以羅伊,以羅伊!拉瑪撒巴克達尼?[j]」——這翻譯出來就是「我的神,我的神!你為什麼離棄我?」[k]
35 站在旁邊的一些人聽見了,就說:「看,他在呼喚以利亞呢!」 36 有一個人跑過去,用海綿蘸滿了酸酒,套在蘆葦上,要給他喝,然後說:「等著吧,我們看以利亞會不會來把他放下來。」
37 耶穌大叫一聲,就斷了氣。 38 同時,聖所裡的幔子從上到下裂成兩半。 39 站在耶穌對面的百夫長,看見他這樣[l]斷了氣,就說:「這個人真是神的兒子!」
40 還有一些婦女從遠處觀看,其中有茉大拉的瑪麗亞、小雅各和約西的母親瑪麗亞,以及莎羅美。 41 她們就是耶穌在加利利的時候,跟隨他並服事他的人;還有許多別的跟耶穌一同上耶路撒冷的婦女。
安葬
42 因為那天是預備日,也就是安息日的前一天,所以到了傍晚, 43 亞利馬太的約瑟來了,鼓起勇氣去向彼拉多請求要耶穌的遺體。約瑟是猶太議會中一位受人尊敬的議員,他也期待著神的國。 44 彼拉多聽見耶穌已經死了就感到驚奇,於是叫來了百夫長,問他耶穌是否已經死了[m]。 45 他向百夫長了解情況[n]後,就把遺體[o]給了約瑟。 46 於是,約瑟買了細麻布,把遺體取下來,用細麻布包好,安放在一座岩石鑿成的墓穴裡,又滾來一塊石頭,堵住墓穴口。 47 茉大拉的瑪麗亞和約西的母親[p]瑪麗亞,都看到了安放耶穌的地方。
Footnotes
- 馬可福音 15:3 有古抄本附「但是他什麼都不回答」。
- 馬可福音 15:6 節日——指「逾越節」。
- 馬可福音 15:8 上前去——有古抄本作「高喊」。
- 馬可福音 15:15 鞭打——羅馬式鞭打使用的鞭子是帶有碎骨頭或金屬尖鉤的皮條,抽打時使人皮開肉綻,非常殘酷。
- 馬可福音 15:25 上午九點——原文為「第三時刻」。
- 馬可福音 15:28 有古抄本沒有此節。
- 馬可福音 15:28 《以賽亞書》53:12。
- 馬可福音 15:33 中午十二點——原文為「第六時刻」。
- 馬可福音 15:33 下午三點——原文為「第九時刻」。
- 馬可福音 15:34 以羅伊,以羅伊!拉瑪撒巴克達尼?——亞蘭文詞語的音譯。
- 馬可福音 15:34 《詩篇》22:1。
- 馬可福音 15:39 有古抄本附「喊叫著」。
- 馬可福音 15:44 已經死了——有古抄本作「死了很久了」。
- 馬可福音 15:45 情況——輔助詞語。
- 馬可福音 15:45 遺體——有古抄本作「身體」。
- 馬可福音 15:47 母親——輔助詞語。
馬可福音 15
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
耶穌在彼拉多面前受審
15 清早,祭司長、長老、律法教師和全公會的人商定後,便把耶穌綁起來押送到彼拉多那裡。
2 彼拉多問耶穌:「你是猶太人的王嗎?」
耶穌回答說:「如你所言。」
3 祭司長控告耶穌許多罪。
4 彼拉多又問道:「你看,他們控告你這麼多,你都不回答嗎?」
5 耶穌仍舊一言不發,彼拉多感到驚奇。
6 每年逾越節的時候,彼拉多都會照慣例按猶太人的要求釋放一個囚犯。 7 那時,有一個囚犯名叫巴拉巴,與其他作亂時殺過人的囚犯關在一起。 8 百姓聚來,要求彼拉多照慣例釋放囚犯。
9 彼拉多問:「你們要我為你們釋放猶太人的王嗎?」 10 因為他知道祭司長把耶穌押來是出於妒忌。 11 但祭司長卻煽動百姓,叫他們要求彼拉多釋放巴拉巴。
12 彼拉多只好問:「那麼,這位你們稱之為猶太人之王的,我如何處置呢?」
13 他們喊著說:「把祂釘在十字架上!」
14 彼拉多問:「為什麼?祂犯了什麼罪?」
他們卻更大聲地喊:「把祂釘在十字架上!」
15 為了取悅眾人,彼拉多釋放了巴拉巴,命人將耶穌鞭打後帶出去釘十字架。
耶穌受辱
16 於是,衛兵把耶穌帶進總督府的院子,集合了全營的兵。 17 他們給祂穿上紫袍,用荊棘編成王冠戴在祂頭上, 18 向祂行禮,並喊著說:「猶太人的王萬歲!」 19 他們用葦稈打祂的頭,向祂吐唾沫,跪拜祂。 20 戲弄完了,就脫去祂的紫袍,給祂穿上原來的衣服,押祂出去釘十字架。
釘十字架
21 亞歷山大和魯孚的父親古利奈人西門從鄉下來,途經那地方,衛兵就強迫他背耶穌的十字架。 22 他們把耶穌帶到各各他——意思是「髑髏地」, 23 拿沒藥調和的酒給祂喝,但祂不肯喝。 24 他們把耶穌釘在十字架上,還抽籤分祂的衣服。 25 他們釘祂十字架的時間是在上午九點鐘。 26 祂的罪狀牌上寫著「猶太人的王」。
27 他們還把兩個強盜釘在十字架上,一個在祂右邊,一個在祂左邊, 28 這應驗了聖經的話:「祂被列在罪犯中。」 29 過路的人都嘲笑祂,搖著頭說:「哈,你這要把聖殿拆毀又在三天內重建的人啊, 30 救救你自己,從十字架上下來吧!」
31 祭司長和律法教師也嘲諷說:「祂救了別人,卻救不了自己! 32 以色列的王基督,現在從十字架上下來吧!讓我們看看,我們就信了!」與祂同釘十字架的強盜也對祂出言不遜。
耶穌之死
33 正午時分,黑暗籠罩著整個大地,一直到下午三點。 34 大約在三點,耶穌大聲呼喊:「以羅伊,以羅伊,拉馬撒巴各大尼?」意思是:「我的上帝,我的上帝,你為什麼離棄我?」
35 有些站在旁邊的人聽見了,就說:「聽,祂在呼叫以利亞。」
36 有人跑去把一塊海綿蘸滿酸酒,綁在葦稈上送給祂喝,說:「等等,讓我們看看以利亞會不會救祂下來。」
37 耶穌大叫一聲,就斷了氣。 38 聖殿的幔子從上到下裂成兩半。 39 站在對面的百夫長看見耶穌喊叫[a]斷氣的情形,便說:「這人真是上帝的兒子!」
40 有些婦女在遠處觀看,其中有抹大拉的瑪麗亞、小雅各和約西的母親瑪麗亞並撒羅米。 41 耶穌在加利利時,她們已經跟隨祂、服侍祂了。此外還有好些跟著祂上耶路撒冷的婦女。
安葬耶穌
42 那天是猶太人的預備日,也就是安息日的前一天。傍晚, 43 亞利馬太人約瑟鼓起勇氣去見彼拉多,要求領取耶穌的遺體。他是一位德高望重的公會議員,一位等候上帝國降臨的人。 44 彼拉多聽見耶穌已經死了,十分驚訝,便把百夫長召來問個明白, 45 得知耶穌確實已死,便將耶穌的遺體交給約瑟。
46 約瑟把耶穌的遺體取下來,用買來的細麻布裹好,安放在一個在岩壁上鑿出的墓穴裡,又滾來一塊大石頭堵住洞口。 47 抹大拉的瑪麗亞和約西的母親瑪麗亞都親眼看到了安葬耶穌的地方。
Footnotes
- 15·39 有些古卷無「喊叫」二字。
Mark 15
Complete Jewish Bible
15 As soon as it was morning, the head cohanim held a council meeting with the elders, the Torah-teachers and the whole Sanhedrin. Then they put Yeshua in chains, led him away and handed him over to Pilate. 2 Pilate put this question to him: “Are you the King of the Jews?” He answered him, “The words are yours.” 3 The head cohanim too made accusations against him, 4 and Pilate again inquired of him, “Aren’t you going to answer? Look how many charges they are making against you!” 5 But Yeshua made no further response, to Pilate’s amazement.
6 Now during a festival, Pilate used to set free one prisoner, whomever the crowd requested. 7 There was in prison among the rebels who had committed murder during the insurrection a man called Bar-Abba. 8 When the crowd came up and began asking Pilate to do for them what he usually did, 9 he asked them, “Do you want me to set free for you the ‘King of the Jews’?” 10 For it was evident to him that it was out of jealousy that the head cohanim had handed him over. 11 But the head cohanim stirred up the crowd to have him release Bar-Abba for them instead. 12 Pilate again said to them, “Then what should I do with the man you call the King of the Jews?” 13 They shouted back, “Put him to death on the stake!” 14 He asked, “Why? What crime has he committed?” But they only shouted louder, “Put him to death on the stake!” 15 So Pilate, wishing to satisfy the mob, set Bar-Abba free for them; but he had Yeshua whipped and then handed him over to be executed on the stake.
16 The soldiers led him away inside the palace (that is, the headquarters building) and called together the whole battalion. 17 They dressed him in purple and wove thorn branches into a crown, which they put on him. 18 Then they began to salute him, “Hail to the King of the Jews!” 19 They hit him on the head with a stick, spat on him and kneeled in mock worship of him. 20 When they had finished ridiculing him, they took off the purple robe, put his own clothes back on him and led him away to be nailed to the execution-stake.
21 A certain man from Cyrene, Shim‘on, the father of Alexander and Rufus, was passing by on his way in from the country; and they forced him to carry the stake. 22 They brought Yeshua to a place called Gulgolta (which means “place of a skull”), 23 and they gave him wine spiced with myrrh, but he didn’t take it. 24 Then they nailed him to the execution-stake; and they divided his clothes among themselves, throwing dice to determine what each man should get. 25 It was nine in the morning when they nailed him to the stake. 26 Over his head, the written notice of the charge against him read,
THE KING OF THE JEWS
27 On execution-stakes with him they placed two robbers, one on his right and one on his left. 28 [a] 29 People passing by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads and saying, “Aha! So you can destroy the Temple, can you, and rebuild it in three days? 30 Save yourself and come down from the stake!” 31 Likewise, the head cohanim and the Torah-teachers made fun of him, saying to each other, “He saved others, but he can’t save himself!” 32 and, “So he’s the Messiah, is he? The King of Isra’el? Let him come down now from the stake! If we see that, then we’ll believe him!” Even the men nailed up with him insulted him.
33 At noon, darkness covered the whole Land until three o’clock in the afternoon. 34 At three, he uttered a loud cry, “Elohi! Elohi! L’mah sh’vaktani?” (which means, “My God! My God! Why have you deserted me?”)[b] 35 On hearing this, some of the bystanders said, “Look! He’s calling for Eliyahu!” 36 One ran and soaked a sponge in vinegar, put it on a stick and gave it to him to drink.[c] “Wait!” he said, “Let’s see if Eliyahu will come and take him down.” 37 But Yeshua let out a loud cry and gave up his spirit. 38 And the parokhet in the Temple was torn in two from top to bottom. 39 When the Roman officer who stood facing him saw the way he gave up his spirit, he said, “This man really was a son of God!”
40 There were women looking on from a distance; among them were Miryam from Magdala, Miryam the mother of the younger Ya‘akov and of Yosi, and Shlomit. 41 These women had followed him and helped him when he was in the Galil. And many other women were there who had come up with him to Yerushalayim.
42 Since it was Preparation Day (that is, the day before a Shabbat), as evening approached, 43 Yosef of Ramatayim, a prominent member of the Sanhedrin who himself was also looking forward to the Kingdom of God, went boldly to Pilate and asked for Yeshua’s body. 44 Pilate was surprised to hear that he was already dead, so he summoned the officer and asked him if he had been dead awhile. 45 After he had gotten confirmation from the officer that Yeshua was dead, he granted Yosef the corpse. 46 Yosef purchased a linen sheet; and after taking Yeshua down, he wrapped him in the linen sheet, laid him in a tomb which had been cut out of the rock, and rolled a stone against the entrance to the tomb. 47 Miryam of Magdala and Miryam the mother of Yosi saw where he had been laid.
Footnotes
- Mark 15:28 Some manuscripts include verse 15:28: And the passage from the Tanakh was fulfilled which says, “He was counted with transgressors.” (Isaiah 53:12)
- Mark 15:34 Psalm 22:2(1)
- Mark 15:36 Psalm 69:22(21)
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
Copyright © 1998 by David H. Stern. All rights reserved.