在彼拉多面前受審

15 一到清晨,祭司長們就與長老們、經文士們以及全議會的人商議對策,然後把耶穌捆起來帶走,交給彼拉多

彼拉多問他:「你是猶太人的王嗎?」

耶穌回答他,說:「是你說的。」

祭司長們控告了耶穌很多事[a] 所以彼拉多又問他,說:「你什麼都不回應嗎?你看,他們控告你這麼多的事。」 可是,耶穌仍然什麼也不回答,以致彼拉多感到驚奇。

耶穌或巴拉巴

每逢這節日[b]彼拉多都會給民眾釋放一個他們所要求的囚犯。 那時,有一個叫巴拉巴的,和一同叛亂的人被關在牢裡,他們在暴亂中殺過人。 眾人就上前去[c],開始要求彼拉多按照他的慣例給他們辦。 彼拉多問他們,說:「你們要我給你們釋放這猶太人的王嗎?」 10 其實彼拉多知道祭司長們是出於嫉妒才把耶穌交給他的。 11 但是,祭司長們煽動眾人,寧願要彼拉多給他們釋放巴拉巴

12 彼拉多又問他們,說:「那麼,你們要我怎麼處理你們稱為猶太人之王的那一位呢?」

13 他們再次喊叫:「把他釘上十字架!」

14 彼拉多對他們說:「他到底做了什麼惡事呢?」

但他們卻越發喊叫:「把他釘上十字架!」

15 彼拉多想要討好眾人,就給他們釋放了巴拉巴,然後將耶穌鞭打[d]了,把他交出去釘上十字架。

被士兵戲弄

16 士兵們把耶穌帶進大院,那裡就是總督府,並召集了全隊士兵。 17 他們給他穿上紫色袍子,套上用荊棘編的冠冕, 18 然後開始向他致敬說:「萬歲,猶太人的王!」 19 他們用蘆葦打他的頭,向他吐唾沫,又跪下來拜他。 20 他們戲弄完了,就脫下他紫色袍子,給他穿上他自己的衣服,然後帶他出去,要把他釘上十字架。

被釘在罪犯之間

21 有一個古利奈西門,是亞歷山大魯弗斯的父親,正從鄉下來,經過那裡。他們就強迫他來背耶穌的十字架。 22 他們把耶穌帶到一個叫各各他的地方——「各各他」翻譯出來就是「骷髏地」; 23 然後把調了沒藥的酒給耶穌,但他不接受。 24 於是,他們把耶穌釘上十字架,又分他的衣服,抽籤看誰得什麼。 25 在上午九點[e],他們把耶穌釘上了十字架。 26 他的罪狀牌上寫的是:「猶太人的王。」

27 同時,他們把兩個強盜與耶穌一起釘上十字架,一個在右邊,一個在左邊。 28 這就應驗了經上所說的:「他被列在不法之徒當中。」[f][g] 29 那些路過的人辱罵耶穌,搖著頭,說:「咳!你這個要拆毀聖所、三天內又建起來的人哪, 30 從十字架上下來,救救你自己吧!」 31 同樣,祭司長們也與經文士們一起嘲笑,相互說:「他救了別人,卻不能救自己! 32 這個基督,以色列的王,現在讓他從十字架上下來吧,好讓我們看了就相信!」與耶穌一起被釘十字架的人也責罵他。

耶穌之死

33 到了中午十二點[h],黑暗籠罩了整個大地,一直到下午三點[i] 34 下午三點,耶穌大聲呼喊:「以羅伊,以羅伊!拉瑪撒巴克達尼?[j]——這翻譯出來就是「我的神,我的神!你為什麼離棄我?」[k]

35 站在旁邊的一些人聽見了,就說:「看,他在呼喚以利亞呢!」 36 有一個人跑過去,用海綿蘸滿了酸酒,套在蘆葦上,要給他喝,然後說:「等著吧,我們看以利亞會不會來把他放下來。」

37 耶穌大叫一聲,就斷了氣。 38 同時,聖所裡的幔子從上到下裂成兩半。 39 站在耶穌對面的百夫長,看見他這樣[l]斷了氣,就說:「這個人真是神的兒子!」

40 還有一些婦女從遠處觀看,其中有茉大拉瑪麗亞、小雅各約西的母親瑪麗亞,以及莎羅美 41 她們就是耶穌在加利利的時候,跟隨他並服事他的人;還有許多別的跟耶穌一同上耶路撒冷的婦女。

安葬

42 因為那天是預備日,也就是安息日的前一天,所以到了傍晚, 43 亞利馬太約瑟來了,鼓起勇氣去向彼拉多請求要耶穌的遺體。約瑟猶太議會中一位受人尊敬的議員,他也期待著神的國。 44 彼拉多聽見耶穌已經死了就感到驚奇,於是叫來了百夫長,問他耶穌是否已經死了[m] 45 他向百夫長了解情況[n]後,就把遺體[o]給了約瑟 46 於是,約瑟買了細麻布,把遺體取下來,用細麻布包好,安放在一座岩石鑿成的墓穴裡,又滾來一塊石頭,堵住墓穴口。 47 茉大拉瑪麗亞約西的母親[p]瑪麗亞,都看到了安放耶穌的地方。

Footnotes

  1. 馬可福音 15:3 有古抄本附「但是他什麼都不回答」。
  2. 馬可福音 15:6 節日——指「逾越節」。
  3. 馬可福音 15:8 上前去——有古抄本作「高喊」。
  4. 馬可福音 15:15 鞭打——羅馬式鞭打使用的鞭子是帶有碎骨頭或金屬尖鉤的皮條,抽打時使人皮開肉綻,非常殘酷。
  5. 馬可福音 15:25 上午九點——原文為「第三時刻」。
  6. 馬可福音 15:28 有古抄本沒有此節。
  7. 馬可福音 15:28 《以賽亞書》53:12。
  8. 馬可福音 15:33 中午十二點——原文為「第六時刻」。
  9. 馬可福音 15:33 下午三點——原文為「第九時刻」。
  10. 馬可福音 15:34 以羅伊,以羅伊!拉瑪撒巴克達尼?——亞蘭文詞語的音譯。
  11. 馬可福音 15:34 《詩篇》22:1。
  12. 馬可福音 15:39 有古抄本附「喊叫著」。
  13. 馬可福音 15:44 已經死了——有古抄本作「死了很久了」。
  14. 馬可福音 15:45 情況——輔助詞語。
  15. 馬可福音 15:45 遺體——有古抄本作「身體」。
  16. 馬可福音 15:47 母親——輔助詞語。

在彼拉多面前受审

15 一到清晨,祭司长们就与长老们、经文士们以及全议会的人商议对策,然后把耶稣捆起来带走,交给彼拉多

彼拉多问他:“你是犹太人的王吗?”

耶稣回答他,说:“是你说的。”

祭司长们控告了耶稣很多事[a] 所以彼拉多又问他,说:“你什么都不回应吗?你看,他们控告你这么多的事。” 可是,耶稣仍然什么也不回答,以致彼拉多感到惊奇。

耶稣或巴拉巴

每逢这节日[b]彼拉多都会给民众释放一个他们所要求的囚犯。 那时,有一个叫巴拉巴的,和一同叛乱的人被关在牢里,他们在暴乱中杀过人。 众人就上前去[c],开始要求彼拉多按照他的惯例给他们办。 彼拉多问他们,说:“你们要我给你们释放这犹太人的王吗?” 10 其实彼拉多知道祭司长们是出于嫉妒才把耶稣交给他的。 11 但是,祭司长们煽动众人,宁愿要彼拉多给他们释放巴拉巴

12 彼拉多又问他们,说:“那么,你们要我怎么处理你们称为犹太人之王的那一位呢?”

13 他们再次喊叫:“把他钉上十字架!”

14 彼拉多对他们说:“他到底做了什么恶事呢?”

但他们却越发喊叫:“把他钉上十字架!”

15 彼拉多想要讨好众人,就给他们释放了巴拉巴,然后将耶稣鞭打[d]了,把他交出去钉上十字架。

被士兵戏弄

16 士兵们把耶稣带进大院,那里就是总督府,并召集了全队士兵。 17 他们给他穿上紫色袍子,套上用荆棘编的冠冕, 18 然后开始向他致敬说:“万岁,犹太人的王!” 19 他们用芦苇打他的头,向他吐唾沫,又跪下来拜他。 20 他们戏弄完了,就脱下他紫色袍子,给他穿上他自己的衣服,然后带他出去,要把他钉上十字架。

被钉在罪犯之间

21 有一个古利奈西门,是亚历山大鲁弗斯的父亲,正从乡下来,经过那里。他们就强迫他来背耶稣的十字架。 22 他们把耶稣带到一个叫各各他的地方——“各各他”翻译出来就是“骷髅地”; 23 然后把调了没药的酒给耶稣,但他不接受。 24 于是,他们把耶稣钉上十字架,又分他的衣服,抽签看谁得什么。 25 在上午九点[e],他们把耶稣钉上了十字架。 26 他的罪状牌上写的是:“犹太人的王。”

27 同时,他们把两个强盗与耶稣一起钉上十字架,一个在右边,一个在左边。 28 这就应验了经上所说的:“他被列在不法之徒当中。”[f][g] 29 那些路过的人辱骂耶稣,摇着头,说:“咳!你这个要拆毁圣所、三天内又建起来的人哪, 30 从十字架上下来,救救你自己吧!” 31 同样,祭司长们也与经文士们一起嘲笑,相互说:“他救了别人,却不能救自己! 32 这个基督,以色列的王,现在让他从十字架上下来吧,好让我们看了就相信!”与耶稣一起被钉十字架的人也责骂他。

耶稣之死

33 到了中午十二点[h],黑暗笼罩了整个大地,一直到下午三点[i] 34 下午三点,耶稣大声呼喊:“以罗伊,以罗伊!拉玛撒巴克达尼?[j]——这翻译出来就是“我的神,我的神!你为什么离弃我?”[k]

35 站在旁边的一些人听见了,就说:“看,他在呼唤以利亚呢!” 36 有一个人跑过去,用海绵蘸满了酸酒,套在芦苇上,要给他喝,然后说:“等着吧,我们看以利亚会不会来把他放下来。”

37 耶稣大叫一声,就断了气。 38 同时,圣所里的幔子从上到下裂成两半。 39 站在耶稣对面的百夫长,看见他这样[l]断了气,就说:“这个人真是神的儿子!”

40 还有一些妇女从远处观看,其中有茉大拉玛丽亚、小雅各约西的母亲玛丽亚,以及莎罗美 41 她们就是耶稣在加利利的时候,跟随他并服事他的人;还有许多别的跟耶稣一同上耶路撒冷的妇女。

安葬

42 因为那天是预备日,也就是安息日的前一天,所以到了傍晚, 43 亚利马太约瑟来了,鼓起勇气去向彼拉多请求要耶稣的遗体。约瑟犹太议会中一位受人尊敬的议员,他也期待着神的国。 44 彼拉多听见耶稣已经死了就感到惊奇,于是叫来了百夫长,问他耶稣是否已经死了[m] 45 他向百夫长了解情况[n]后,就把遗体[o]给了约瑟 46 于是,约瑟买了细麻布,把遗体取下来,用细麻布包好,安放在一座岩石凿成的墓穴里,又滚来一块石头,堵住墓穴口。 47 茉大拉玛丽亚约西的母亲[p]玛丽亚,都看到了安放耶稣的地方。

Footnotes

  1. 马可福音 15:3 有古抄本附“但是他什么都不回答”。
  2. 马可福音 15:6 节日——指“逾越节”。
  3. 马可福音 15:8 上前去——有古抄本作“高喊”。
  4. 马可福音 15:15 鞭打——罗马式鞭打使用的鞭子是带有碎骨头或金属尖钩的皮条,抽打时使人皮开肉绽,非常残酷。
  5. 马可福音 15:25 上午九点——原文为“第三时刻”。
  6. 马可福音 15:28 有古抄本没有此节。
  7. 马可福音 15:28 《以赛亚书》53:12。
  8. 马可福音 15:33 中午十二点——原文为“第六时刻”。
  9. 马可福音 15:33 下午三点——原文为“第九时刻”。
  10. 马可福音 15:34 以罗伊,以罗伊!拉玛撒巴克达尼?——亚兰文词语的音译。
  11. 马可福音 15:34 《诗篇》22:1。
  12. 马可福音 15:39 有古抄本附“喊叫着”。
  13. 马可福音 15:44 已经死了——有古抄本作“死了很久了”。
  14. 马可福音 15:45 情况——辅助词语。
  15. 马可福音 15:45 遗体——有古抄本作“身体”。
  16. 马可福音 15:47 母亲——辅助词语。

15 And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate.

And Pilate asked him, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answering said unto them, Thou sayest it.

And the chief priests accused him of many things: but he answered nothing.

And Pilate asked him again, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they witness against thee.

But Jesus yet answered nothing; so that Pilate marvelled.

Now at that feast he released unto them one prisoner, whomsoever they desired.

And there was one named Barabbas, which lay bound with them that had made insurrection with him, who had committed murder in the insurrection.

And the multitude crying aloud began to desire him to do as he had ever done unto them.

But Pilate answered them, saying, Will ye that I release unto you the King of the Jews?

10 For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.

11 But the chief priests moved the people, that he should rather release Barabbas unto them.

12 And Pilate answered and said again unto them, What will ye then that I shall do unto him whom ye call the King of the Jews?

13 And they cried out again, Crucify him.

14 Then Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? And they cried out the more exceedingly, Crucify him.

15 And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.

16 And the soldiers led him away into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.

17 And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head,

18 And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!

19 And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.

20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.

21 And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to bear his cross.

22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull.

23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not.

24 And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting lots upon them, what every man should take.

25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him.

26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, The King Of The Jews.

27 And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.

28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors.

29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,

30 Save thyself, and come down from the cross.

31 Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.

32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.

33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour.

34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?

35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elias.

36 And one ran and filled a spunge full of vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let alone; let us see whether Elias will come to take him down.

37 And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost.

38 And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom.

39 And when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was the Son of God.

40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome;

41 (Who also, when he was in Galilee, followed him, and ministered unto him;) and many other women which came up with him unto Jerusalem.

42 And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath,

43 Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.

44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether he had been any while dead.

45 And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph.

46 And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone unto the door of the sepulchre.

47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid.

15 And straightway in the morning the chief priests with the elders and scribes, and the whole council, held a consultation, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him up to Pilate. And Pilate asked him, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answering saith unto him, Thou sayest. And the chief priests accused him of many things. And Pilate again asked him, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they accuse thee of. But Jesus no more answered anything; insomuch that Pilate marvelled.

Now at [a]the feast he used to release unto them one prisoner, whom they asked of him. And there was one called Barabbas, lying bound with them that had made insurrection, men who in the insurrection had committed murder. And the multitude went up and began to ask him to do as he was wont to do unto them. And Pilate answered them, saying, Will ye that I release unto you the King of the Jews? 10 For he perceived that for envy the chief priests had delivered him up. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the multitude, that he should rather release Barabbas unto them. 12 And Pilate again answered and said unto them, What then shall I do unto him whom ye call the King of the Jews? 13 And they cried out again, Crucify him. 14 And Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? But they cried out exceedingly, Crucify him. 15 And Pilate, wishing to content the multitude, released unto them Barabbas, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.

16 And the soldiers led him away within the court, which is the [b]Praetorium; and they call together the whole [c]band. 17 And they clothe him with purple, and platting a crown of thorns, they put it on him; 18 and they began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews! 19 And they smote his head with a reed, and spat upon him, and bowing their knees [d]worshipped him. 20 And when they had mocked him, they took off from him the purple, and put on him his garments. And they lead him out to crucify him.

21 And they [e]compel one passing by, Simon of Cyrene, coming from the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to go with them, that he might bear his cross.

22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull. 23 And they offered him wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not. 24 And they crucify him, and part his garments among them, casting lots upon them, what each should take. 25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him. 26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, the King of the Jews. 27 And with him they crucify two robbers; one on his right hand, and one on his left.[f] 29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ha! thou that destroyest the [g]temple, and buildest it in three days, 30 save thyself, and come down from the cross. 31 In like manner also the chief priests mocking him among themselves with the scribes said, He saved others; [h]himself he cannot save. 32 Let the Christ, the King of Israel, now come down from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reproached him.

33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole [i]land until the ninth hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, [j]My God, my God, [k]why hast thou forsaken me? 35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elijah. 36 And one ran, and filling a sponge full of vinegar, put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let be; let us see whether Elijah cometh to take him down. 37 And Jesus uttered a loud voice, and gave up the ghost. 38 And the veil of the [l]temple was rent in two from the top to the bottom. 39 And when the centurion, who stood by over against him, saw that he [m]so gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was [n]the Son of God. 40 And there were also women beholding from afar: among whom were both Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of [o]James the [p]less and of Joses, and Salome; 41 who, when he was in Galilee, followed him, and ministered unto him; and many other women that came up with him unto Jerusalem.

42 And when even was now come, because it was the Preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath, 43 there came Joseph of Arimathaea, a councillor of honorable estate, who also himself was looking for the kingdom of God; and he boldly went in unto Pilate, and asked for the body of Jesus. 44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether [q]he had been any while dead. 45 And when he learned it of the centurion, he granted the corpse to Joseph. 46 And he bought a linen cloth, and taking him down, wound him in the linen cloth, and laid him in a tomb which had been hewn out of a rock; and he rolled a stone against the door of the tomb. 47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid.

Footnotes

  1. Mark 15:6 Or, a feast
  2. Mark 15:16 Or, palace
  3. Mark 15:16 Or, cohort
  4. Mark 15:19 See marginal note on 5:6.
  5. Mark 15:21 Greek impress.
  6. Mark 15:27 Many ancient authorities insert verse 28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was reckoned with transgressors. See Lk. 22:37.
  7. Mark 15:29 Or, sanctuary
  8. Mark 15:31 Or, can he not save himself?
  9. Mark 15:33 Or, earth
  10. Mark 15:34 Ps. 22:1.
  11. Mark 15:34 Or, why didst thou forsake me?
  12. Mark 15:38 Or, sanctuary
  13. Mark 15:39 Many ancient authorities read so cried out, and gave up the ghost.
  14. Mark 15:39 Or, a son of God
  15. Mark 15:40 Or, Jacob
  16. Mark 15:40 Greek little.
  17. Mark 15:44 Many ancient authorities read were already dead.