陰謀殺害耶穌

14 過兩天就是逾越節和除酵節了。祭司長們和經文士們在圖謀怎樣用詭計拘捕耶穌,把他殺掉。 不過他們說:「不可在節日期間,免得民眾發生騷亂。」

在伯大尼被膏抹

耶穌在伯大尼,在痲瘋病人西門家裡坐席的時候,有一個女人拿著一個玉瓶進來。瓶裡盛著[a]極其貴重的純哪噠香液。她打破玉瓶,把香液澆在耶穌的頭上。 有些人心裡很不滿,說:「為什麼要這樣浪費香液呢? 這香液本來可以賣三百多個銀幣[b],分給窮人。」他們就責備那女人。

耶穌說:「由她吧!你們為什麼為難她呢?她為我做了一件美好的事。 要知道,你們總是有窮人與你們在一起,只要你們願意,隨時可以為他們做好事。但你們不總是有我。 她盡她所能的做了。她是為我的安葬,預先膏抹了我的身體。 我確實地告訴你們:在全世界,福音無論傳到什麼地方,這女人所做的事也將被述說,做為對她的記念。」

10 那時候,加略猶大,就是十二使徒[c]中的一個,到祭司長們那裡去,要把耶穌交給他們。 11 他們聽了就歡喜,並且許諾給他銀錢。於是猶大就圖謀怎樣找機會把耶穌交出去。

預備逾越節的晚餐

12 除酵節的第一日,就是人們宰殺逾越節羔羊的那一天,耶穌的門徒們問他:「你要我們到哪裡去預備,好讓你吃逾越節的晚餐呢?」

13 於是耶穌差派了他的兩個門徒,對他們說:「你們進城去,會有一個人提著一罐水迎面而來,你們就跟著他。 14 他進哪一家,你們就對那家的主人說:『老師問:我的客房,就是我與我的門徒們一起吃逾越節晚餐的客房在哪裡呢?』 15 他會給你們看樓上一間預備好的大房間。你們就在那裡為我們預備吧。」 16 兩個門徒出去,進了城,所看到的正如耶穌對他們所說的。他們就預備了逾越節的晚餐。

在逾越節被出賣

17 到了晚上,耶穌與十二使徒一起來了。 18 他們坐著吃飯的時候,耶穌說:「我確實地告訴你們:你們當中有一個人要出賣我,他正與我一起吃飯。」

19 他們開始感到憂傷,就一個接一個地問耶穌:「不會是我吧?」

20 耶穌對他們說:「是你們十二使徒中的一個。他正與我一同在盤子裡蘸餅。 21 人子確實要離去,正如經上指著他所寫的,但是出賣人子的那個人有禍了。對他來說,沒有出生倒好。」

第一次聖餐

22 在他們吃的時候,耶穌拿起餅來,祝福了,就掰開,遞給門徒們,說:「你們領受[d]吧,這是我的身體。」

23 接著,他拿起杯來,祝謝了,遞給門徒們。他們都喝了。 24 耶穌對他們說:「這是我的血,是為立約[e]的,為許多人所流的。 25 我確實地告訴你們:我絕不再喝這葡萄汁[f],直到我在神的國裡喝新的那一天。」 26 他們唱了讚美詩[g],就出來,往橄欖山去了。

預言彼得不認主

27 耶穌對他們說:「你們都將被絆倒[h],因為經上記著:

『我將擊打牧人,
羊群就被分散。』[i]

28 但是我復活以後,要在你們之前到加利利去。」

29 彼得對耶穌說:「即使所有的人被絆倒[j],我還是不會。」

30 可是耶穌對他說:「我確實地告訴你:今天,就在今夜,雞叫兩遍以前,你會三次不認我。」

31 彼得卻堅決[k]地說:「就算我必須與你同死,我也絕不會不認你。」所有的門徒也都這麼說。

園中的禱告

32 他們來到一個名叫客西馬尼的地方。耶穌對他的門徒們說:「我禱告的時候,你們坐在這裡。」 33 他帶了彼得雅各約翰一起去。這時候,他開始憂懼起來,極其難過, 34 對他們說:「我的靈魂很憂傷,幾乎要死。你們留在這裡,要警醒。」 35 耶穌稍往前走,俯伏在地,禱告說,如果有可能,讓那時刻離開他。 36 他說:「阿爸!父啊!在你,沒有不可能的事,請把這杯從我這裡拿走吧!但不要照我的意願,而要照你的意願。」

37 耶穌回來,看見他們睡著了,就對彼得說:西門,你睡著了?難道你不能警醒一個小時嗎? 38 要警醒禱告,免得陷入試探。你們心靈雖然願意,肉體卻是軟弱的。」

39 耶穌又去禱告,說了同樣的話。 40 他又回來,看見他們在睡覺,因為他們的眼皮發沉,也不知道要回答耶穌什麼。 41 耶穌第三次回來,對他們說:「你們還在睡覺、休息嗎?已經夠了,時候到了!看哪,人子被交在[l]罪人的手裡了。 42 起來,我們走吧!看,那出賣我的人快到了!」

猶大親吻的暗號

43 耶穌還在說話的時候,忽然十二使徒之一的猶大來了。有一群人拿著刀劍和棍棒與他一起來,他們是祭司長們、經文士們和長老們所派來的。 44 那出賣耶穌的人已經和他們定了一個暗號,說:「我如果親吻誰,誰就是那個人。你們把他抓住,小心地帶走。」 45 猶大一到,就上前對耶穌說:「拉比!」然後親吻了他。 46 他們就下手拘捕了耶穌。 47 站在旁邊的一個門徒拔出刀來,向大祭司的奴僕砍去,削掉了他的一個耳朵。

48 耶穌對他們說:「你們帶著刀劍和棍棒出來抓我,就像對付強盜那樣嗎? 49 我天天在聖殿裡教導人,和你們在一起,而你們不抓我。不過這是為要應驗那些經文。」 50 這時候,所有的門徒都離開他逃跑了。

51 有一個年輕人,赤身披上一塊細麻布,跟在耶穌後面。那些人[m]就抓住他, 52 可是他卻丟下麻布,赤著身子逃跑了。

在議員面前受審

53 他們把耶穌帶到大祭司那裡。所有的祭司長、長老和經文士都聚在一起。 54 彼得遠遠地跟著耶穌,直到進了大祭司的院子裡。他與差役們一起坐在火邊取暖。

55 當時,祭司長們和全議會的人為了要處死耶穌,都在尋找證據來控告他。可是他們找不出什麼。 56 許多人做偽證誣告他,可是這些證詞互相矛盾。 57 有一些人站起來做偽證控告他,說: 58 「我們聽他說過『我要拆毀這座人手所造的聖所,三天內另建一座不是人手所造的。』」 59 可是他們這個證詞也是互相矛盾的。

60 於是大祭司就起來站到中間問耶穌,說:「對這些人控告你的事,你什麼都不回應嗎?」 61 耶穌沉默不語,什麼也不回答。大祭司又問他,說:「你是基督——那當受頌讚者的兒子嗎?」

62 耶穌說:「我就是。而且你們將看見人子坐在全能者的右邊,在天上的雲彩中來臨。[n]

63 大祭司就撕裂自己的衣服,說:「難道我們還需要什麼見證人嗎? 64 你們都聽見了這褻瀆的話。你們怎麼看?」

他們都判定他是該死的。 65 接著,有些人開始向他吐唾沫,蒙住他的臉,用拳頭打他,對他說:「你說預言吧!」差役們也用手掌打他。

彼得不認主

66 彼得正在下邊院子裡的時候,大祭司的一個女僕過來了。 67 她看見彼得在取暖,就注視著他,說:「你也與那個拿撒勒人耶穌是一夥的。」

68 彼得卻否認說:「我既不明白,也不知道你在說什麼。」於是他就出去,到了門廊。這時候,雞叫了[o]

69 那女僕看見他,又開始對站在旁邊的人說:「這個人是與他們一夥的。」

70 彼得再次否認。過了一會兒,站在旁邊的人又對彼得說:「你真的是與他們一夥的,因為你也是加利利[p]。」

71 他就開始賭咒並起誓說:「我不認識你們所講的這個人。」

72 立時,雞叫了第二遍。彼得想起耶穌對他說過的話:「雞叫兩遍以前,你會三次不認我」,他就忍不住痛哭起來。

Footnotes

  1. 馬可福音 14:3 瓶裡盛著——輔助詞語。
  2. 馬可福音 14:5 三百多個銀幣——原文為「300多得拿利」。1得拿利=約1日工資的羅馬銀幣。
  3. 馬可福音 14:10 使徒——輔助詞語。
  4. 馬可福音 14:22 有古抄本附「吃」。
  5. 馬可福音 14:24 約——有古抄本作「新約」。
  6. 馬可福音 14:25 葡萄汁——或譯作「葡萄酒」;原文直譯「葡萄樹的產品」。
  7. 馬可福音 14:26 讚美詩——那時代的逾越節晚餐時、晚餐後,所唱的讚美詩是《詩篇》113-118篇。
  8. 馬可福音 14:27 你們都將被絆倒——有古抄本作「今天晚上,你們都將因我被絆倒」。
  9. 馬可福音 14:27 《撒迦利亞書》13:7。
  10. 馬可福音 14:29 被絆倒——或譯作「放棄信仰」。
  11. 馬可福音 14:31 堅決——有古抄本作「更加堅決」。
  12. 馬可福音 14:41 被交在——或譯作「被出賣到」。
  13. 馬可福音 14:51 那些人——有古抄本作「一些年輕人」。
  14. 馬可福音 14:62 《詩篇》110:1;《但以理書》7:13。
  15. 馬可福音 14:68 有古抄本沒有「這時候,雞叫了」。
  16. 馬可福音 14:70 有古抄本附「你的口音相像」。

14 过两天是逾越节,又是除酵节,祭司长和文士想法子怎么用诡计捉拿耶稣杀他。 只是说:“当节的日子不可,恐怕百姓生乱。”

浇极贵的香膏

耶稣在伯大尼长大麻风的西门家里坐席的时候,有一个女人拿着一玉瓶至贵的真哪哒香膏来,打破玉瓶,把膏浇在耶稣的头上。 有几个人心中很不喜悦,说:“何用这样枉费香膏呢? 这香膏可以卖三十多两银子周济穷人。”他们就向那女人生气。 耶稣说:“由她吧!为什么难为她呢?她在我身上做的是一件美事。 因为常有穷人和你们同在,要向他们行善随时都可以,只是你们不常有我。 她所做的是尽她所能的,她是为我安葬的事,把香膏预先浇在我身上。 我实在告诉你们:普天之下,无论在什么地方传这福音,也要述说这女人所做的,以为纪念。”

犹大卖主

10 十二门徒之中有一个加略犹大,去见祭司长,要把耶稣交给他们。 11 他们听见就欢喜,又应许给他银子,他就寻思如何得便把耶稣交给他们。

预备逾越节的筵席

12 除酵节的第一天,就是宰逾越羊羔的那一天,门徒对耶稣说:“你吃逾越节的筵席,要我们往哪里去预备呢?” 13 耶稣就打发两个门徒,对他们说:“你们进城去,必有人拿着一瓶水迎面而来,你们就跟着他。 14 他进哪家去,你们就对那家的主人说:‘夫子说:客房在哪里?我与门徒好在那里吃逾越节的筵席。’ 15 他必指给你们摆设整齐的一间大楼,你们就在那里为我们预备。” 16 门徒出去,进了城,所遇见的正如耶稣所说的,他们就预备了逾越节的筵席。

17 到了晚上,耶稣和十二个门徒都来了。 18 他们坐席正吃的时候,耶稣说:“我实在告诉你们:你们中间有一个与我同吃的人要卖我了。” 19 他们就忧愁起来,一个一个地问他说:“是我吗?” 20 耶稣对他们说:“是十二个门徒中同我蘸手在盘子里的那个人。 21 人子必要去世,正如经上指着他所写的,但卖人子的人有祸了!那人不生在世上倒好。”

设立圣餐

22 他们吃的时候,耶稣拿起饼来,祝了福,就掰开,递给他们,说:“你们拿着吃,这是我的身体。” 23 又拿起杯来,祝谢了,递给他们,他们都喝了。 24 耶稣说:“这是我立约的血,为多人流出来的。 25 我实在告诉你们:我不再喝这葡萄汁,直到我在神的国里喝新的那日子。”

26 他们唱了诗,就出来往橄榄山去。

预言彼得不认主

27 耶稣对他们说:“你们都要跌倒了,因为经上记着说:‘我要击打牧人,羊就分散了。’ 28 但我复活以后,要在你们以先往加利利去。” 29 彼得说:“众人虽然跌倒,我总不能。” 30 耶稣对他说:“我实在告诉你:就在今天夜里,鸡叫两遍以先,你要三次不认我。” 31 彼得却极力地说:“我就是必须和你同死,也总不能不认你!”众门徒都是这样说。

在客西马尼祷告

32 他们来到一个地方,名叫客西马尼,耶稣对门徒说:“你们坐在这里,等我祷告。” 33 于是带着彼得雅各约翰同去,就惊恐起来,极其难过, 34 对他们说:“我心里甚是忧伤,几乎要死。你们在这里等候,警醒。” 35 他就稍往前走,俯伏在地,祷告说倘若可行,便叫那时候过去。 36 他说:“阿爸,父啊!在你凡事都能,求你将这杯撤去!然而,不要从我的意思,只要从你的意思。”

主勉励门徒警醒祷告

37 耶稣回来,见他们睡着了,就对彼得说:西门,你睡觉吗?不能警醒片时吗? 38 总要警醒祷告,免得入了迷惑。你们心灵固然愿意,肉体却软弱了。” 39 耶稣又去祷告,说的话还是与先前一样。 40 又来,见他们睡着了,因为他们的眼睛甚是困倦;他们也不知道怎么回答。 41 第三次来,对他们说:“现在你们仍然睡觉安歇吧[a]!够了,时候到了。看哪,人子被卖在罪人手里了! 42 起来,我们走吧!看哪,那卖我的人近了!”

盗卖和捉拿

43 说话之间,忽然那十二个门徒里的犹大来了,并有许多人带着刀棒,从祭司长和文士并长老那里与他同来。 44 卖耶稣的人曾给他们一个暗号,说:“我与谁亲嘴,谁就是他。你们把他拿住,牢牢靠靠地带去。” 45 犹大来了,随即到耶稣跟前,说:“拉比!”便与他亲嘴。 46 他们就下手拿住他。 47 旁边站着的人,有一个拔出刀来,将大祭司的仆人砍了一刀,削掉了他一个耳朵。 48 耶稣对他们说:“你们带着刀棒出来拿我,如同拿强盗吗? 49 我天天教训人,同你们在殿里,你们并没有拿我。但这事成就,为要应验经上的话。” 50 门徒都离开他逃走了。

51 有一个少年人赤身披着一块麻布,跟随耶稣,众人就捉拿他。 52 他却丢了麻布,赤身逃走了。

在公会前受审

53 他们把耶稣带到大祭司那里,又有众祭司长和长老并文士都来和大祭司一同聚集。 54 彼得远远地跟着耶稣,一直进入大祭司的院里,和差役一同坐在火光里烤火。 55 祭司长和全公会寻找见证控告耶稣,要治死他,却寻不着。 56 因为有好些人作假见证告他,只是他们的见证各不相合。 57 又有几个人站起来作假见证告他,说: 58 “我们听见他说:‘我要拆毁这人手所造的殿,三日内就另造一座不是人手所造的。’” 59 他们就是这么作见证,也是各不相合。 60 大祭司起来站在中间,问耶稣说:“你什么都不回答吗?这些人作见证告你的是什么呢?” 61 耶稣却不言语,一句也不回答。大祭司又问他说:“你是那当称颂者的儿子基督不是?” 62 耶稣说:“我是。你们必看见人子坐在那权能者的右边,驾着天上的云降临。” 63 大祭司就撕开衣服,说:“我们何必再用见证人呢? 64 你们已经听见他这僭妄的话了。你们的意见如何?”他们都定他该死的罪。 65 就有人吐唾沫在他脸上,又蒙着他的脸,用拳头打他,对他说:“你说预言吧!”差役接过他来,用手掌打他。

彼得三次不认主

66 彼得在下边院子里,来了大祭司的一个使女, 67 彼得烤火,就看着他说:“你素来也是同拿撒勒人耶稣一伙的。” 68 彼得却不承认,说:“我不知道,也不明白你说的是什么。”于是出来,到了前院,鸡就叫了。 69 那使女看见他,又对旁边站着的人说:“这也是他们一党的。” 70 彼得又不承认。过了不多的时候,旁边站着的人又对彼得说:“你真是他们一党的,因为你是加利利人。” 71 彼得就发咒起誓地说:“我不认得你们说的这个人!” 72 立时鸡叫了第二遍。彼得想起耶稣对他所说的话:“鸡叫两遍以先,你要三次不认我。”思想起来,就哭了。

Footnotes

  1. 马可福音 14:41 “吧”或作“吗”。

14 After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death.

But they said, Not on the feast day, lest there be an uproar of the people.

And being in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as he sat at meat, there came a woman having an alabaster box of ointment of spikenard very precious; and she brake the box, and poured it on his head.

And there were some that had indignation within themselves, and said, Why was this waste of the ointment made?

For it might have been sold for more than three hundred pence, and have been given to the poor. And they murmured against her.

And Jesus said, Let her alone; why trouble ye her? she hath wrought a good work on me.

For ye have the poor with you always, and whensoever ye will ye may do them good: but me ye have not always.

She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying.

Verily I say unto you, Wheresoever this gospel shall be preached throughout the whole world, this also that she hath done shall be spoken of for a memorial of her.

10 And Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went unto the chief priests, to betray him unto them.

11 And when they heard it, they were glad, and promised to give him money. And he sought how he might conveniently betray him.

12 And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover, his disciples said unto him, Where wilt thou that we go and prepare that thou mayest eat the passover?

13 And he sendeth forth two of his disciples, and saith unto them, Go ye into the city, and there shall meet you a man bearing a pitcher of water: follow him.

14 And wheresoever he shall go in, say ye to the goodman of the house, The Master saith, Where is the guestchamber, where I shall eat the passover with my disciples?

15 And he will shew you a large upper room furnished and prepared: there make ready for us.

16 And his disciples went forth, and came into the city, and found as he had said unto them: and they made ready the passover.

17 And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.

18 And as they sat and did eat, Jesus said, Verily I say unto you, One of you which eateth with me shall betray me.

19 And they began to be sorrowful, and to say unto him one by one, Is it I? and another said, Is it I?

20 And he answered and said unto them, It is one of the twelve, that dippeth with me in the dish.

21 The Son of man indeed goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had never been born.

22 And as they did eat, Jesus took bread, and blessed, and brake it, and gave to them, and said, Take, eat: this is my body.

23 And he took the cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them: and they all drank of it.

24 And he said unto them, This is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many.

25 Verily I say unto you, I will drink no more of the fruit of the vine, until that day that I drink it new in the kingdom of God.

26 And when they had sung an hymn, they went out into the mount of Olives.

27 And Jesus saith unto them, All ye shall be offended because of me this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered.

28 But after that I am risen, I will go before you into Galilee.

29 But Peter said unto him, Although all shall be offended, yet will not I.

30 And Jesus saith unto him, Verily I say unto thee, That this day, even in this night, before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice.

31 But he spake the more vehemently, If I should die with thee, I will not deny thee in any wise. Likewise also said they all.

32 And they came to a place which was named Gethsemane: and he saith to his disciples, Sit ye here, while I shall pray.

33 And he taketh with him Peter and James and John, and began to be sore amazed, and to be very heavy;

34 And saith unto them, My soul is exceeding sorrowful unto death: tarry ye here, and watch.

35 And he went forward a little, and fell on the ground, and prayed that, if it were possible, the hour might pass from him.

36 And he said, Abba, Father, all things are possible unto thee; take away this cup from me: nevertheless not what I will, but what thou wilt.

37 And he cometh, and findeth them sleeping, and saith unto Peter, Simon, sleepest thou? couldest not thou watch one hour?

38 Watch ye and pray, lest ye enter into temptation. The spirit truly is ready, but the flesh is weak.

39 And again he went away, and prayed, and spake the same words.

40 And when he returned, he found them asleep again, (for their eyes were heavy,) neither wist they what to answer him.

41 And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

42 Rise up, let us go; lo, he that betrayeth me is at hand.

43 And immediately, while he yet spake, cometh Judas, one of the twelve, and with him a great multitude with swords and staves, from the chief priests and the scribes and the elders.

44 And he that betrayed him had given them a token, saying, Whomsoever I shall kiss, that same is he; take him, and lead him away safely.

45 And as soon as he was come, he goeth straightway to him, and saith, Master, master; and kissed him.

46 And they laid their hands on him, and took him.

47 And one of them that stood by drew a sword, and smote a servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear.

48 And Jesus answered and said unto them, Are ye come out, as against a thief, with swords and with staves to take me?

49 I was daily with you in the temple teaching, and ye took me not: but the scriptures must be fulfilled.

50 And they all forsook him, and fled.

51 And there followed him a certain young man, having a linen cloth cast about his naked body; and the young men laid hold on him:

52 And he left the linen cloth, and fled from them naked.

53 And they led Jesus away to the high priest: and with him were assembled all the chief priests and the elders and the scribes.

54 And Peter followed him afar off, even into the palace of the high priest: and he sat with the servants, and warmed himself at the fire.

55 And the chief priests and all the council sought for witness against Jesus to put him to death; and found none.

56 For many bare false witness against him, but their witness agreed not together.

57 And there arose certain, and bare false witness against him, saying,

58 We heard him say, I will destroy this temple that is made with hands, and within three days I will build another made without hands.

59 But neither so did their witness agree together.

60 And the high priest stood up in the midst, and asked Jesus, saying, Answerest thou nothing? what is it which these witness against thee?

61 But he held his peace, and answered nothing. Again the high priest asked him, and said unto him, Art thou the Christ, the Son of the Blessed?

62 And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven.

63 Then the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What need we any further witnesses?

64 Ye have heard the blasphemy: what think ye? And they all condemned him to be guilty of death.

65 And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to buffet him, and to say unto him, Prophesy: and the servants did strike him with the palms of their hands.

66 And as Peter was beneath in the palace, there cometh one of the maids of the high priest:

67 And when she saw Peter warming himself, she looked upon him, and said, And thou also wast with Jesus of Nazareth.

68 But he denied, saying, I know not, neither understand I what thou sayest. And he went out into the porch; and the cock crew.

69 And a maid saw him again, and began to say to them that stood by, This is one of them.

70 And he denied it again. And a little after, they that stood by said again to Peter, Surely thou art one of them: for thou art a Galilaean, and thy speech agreeth thereto.

71 But he began to curse and to swear, saying, I know not this man of whom ye speak.

72 And the second time the cock crew. And Peter called to mind the word that Jesus said unto him, Before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice. And when he thought thereon, he wept.