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关于离婚的教导

10 耶稣和门徒们离开那里,来到犹太地区和约旦河对岸的地区。又有很多人来到他那里,耶稣就像往常一样教导他们。

一些法利赛人来试探耶稣耶稣,他们说∶“男人和妻子离婚对吗?”

耶稣回答说∶“摩西是怎么告诫你们的?”

法利赛人说∶“摩西准许男人写份休书,就可以与妻子离婚了。”

耶稣对他们说∶“因为你们这些人不接受上帝的教导,所以摩西才为你们写下这条诫命。 可是,当上帝创世的时,‘他创造了男人和女人。’ [a] ‘因此,男人要离开父母,与妻子结合。 两人变为一体。 [b]’ 他们不再是两个人,而成为一体了。 因为上帝使他们结合在一起,所以人不应该分开他们。”

10 进屋之后,门徒们问耶稣他刚才那番话的含义。 11 耶稣对他们说∶“任何男人与妻子离了婚,又另娶别的女子,他就犯了通奸罪,辜负了自己的妻子。 12 如果妻子与丈夫离婚另嫁别人,那么她也犯了通奸罪。”

耶稣欢迎孩子们

13 人们带着自己的孩子来见耶稣,以便耶稣能把手放在孩子们身上,为他们祝福,但是门徒却责备这些人。 14 耶稣看见这个情景,非常生气,对门徒们说∶“让那些孩子到我这儿来,不许阻拦他们。上帝的王国属于像他们一样的人。 15 我实话告诉你们,如果谁不能像孩子一样地接受上帝的王国,谁就进不了上帝的王国。” 16 耶稣把孩子们搂在怀里,把手按在他们身上,为他们祝福。

富人不肯跟随耶稣

17 正当耶稣要启程上路的时候,有个人跑过来跪在他面前,求他说∶“好老师,我该做什么才能得到永生呢?”

18 耶稣对他说∶“你为什么说我是‘好’的呢?只有上帝才是好的。除了上帝,没有人是好的。 19 你知道上帝的诫命:‘不可杀人,不可通奸,不可偷盗,不可作伪证,不可欺诈,要孝敬父母。’ [c]

20 那人对耶稣说∶“老师,我从小就遵守所有这些诫命。”

21 耶稣看了看那个人,心里挺喜欢他,就说∶“还有一件事你需要做,回家卖掉你的全部家产,把钱分给穷人,这样你在天堂就会有财富了。然后你来跟随我。”

22 那人听了这话,感到很失望,因为他很富有,就心怀悲伤地走了。

23 耶稣环顾周围的门徒们说∶“富人要进上帝的王国真是太难了!”

24 门徒们听了这话都很惊讶。耶稣接着说∶“孩子们,上帝的王国是很难进的! 25 骆驼钻过针眼都要比富人进上帝的王国还容易呢。”

26 门徒们更为惊讶,互相议论说∶“那么谁能得救呢?”

27 耶稣看着他们说∶“人不可能做到的事, 上帝却能做到,因为上帝是无所不能的。”

28 彼得对耶稣说∶“您瞧,我们撇下了一切来跟随了您!”

29 耶稣说∶“我实话告诉你们:凡是为了我和福音撇下房屋、 土地、父母、兄弟、姐妹和孩子的人, 30 必将在世上得到百倍的报答,他们将得到更多的房屋、母亲、兄弟、姐妹、孩子和土地。以此同时,他们也会受到迫害,但在来世他们将得到永生。 31 但是,很多现在居先的人,将来会落在最后;很多现在居后的人,将来却要领先。”

再谈死亡

32 在去耶路撒冷的路上,耶稣走在他们前面。门徒们都感到惶惶不安,那些跟随他们的人也提心吊胆。耶稣把十二使徒叫到一旁,告诉他们将要发生的事情。 33 他说∶“听着!我们要到耶路撒冷去。有人将要出卖人子,把他交给祭司长和律法师们。他们会判他死罪,并把他交给外族人。 34 他们会嘲弄他,唾吐他,用鞭子抽他,并杀害他。但是此后的第三天,人子将会复活。”

雅各和约翰的请求

35 西庇太的儿子雅各和约翰走过来对耶稣说∶“老师,我们请求您为我们做一些事情。”

36 耶稣问道∶“你们想要我做什么?”

37 两人回答说∶“在您的荣耀中,请准许我们俩一个坐在您右边,一个坐在您左边。”

38 耶稣对他们说∶“你们不知道自己在要求什么。你们能喝下我必须喝的这杯苦酒吗?你们能经受住我必须经受的洗礼吗?”

39 两人回答说∶“我们能。”

于是耶稣说∶“即使你们真的要喝下我的这杯苦酒,你们会经受住我必须经受的洗礼。 40 可是谁能坐在我的左右,不是由我赐予的,上帝已为他选中的人预备了这些位置。”

41 其他十名门徒听到这些,对雅各和约翰俩人非常生气。 42 耶稣把他们叫过来,对他们说∶“非犹太人让人们称他们为统治者。你们知道,那些统治者热衷于炫耀他们统治人民的权力,他们的首领们还热衷于对人民滥用权力。 43 但是,在你们中间,不该这样。谁想在你们当中出人头地,谁就必须甘做你们的仆人。 44 谁想在你们中间居先,谁就必须做众人的奴仆。 45 人子降世,人子来不是让人伺候他的,他来是为了服侍他人的,而且,为了拯救众人,他还牺牲了自己的生命。”

耶稣治愈盲人

46 然后,他们来到了耶利哥。当耶稣与门徒们和一大群人离开的时候,要饭瞎子底买的儿子巴底买正坐在路边。 47 当他听说拿撒勒的耶稣路过,就喊起来∶“大卫的子孙耶稣啊,可怜可怜我吧!”

48 有很多人斥责他,叫他不要作声,可是他反而喊得更响了∶“大卫的子孙,可怜可怜我吧!”

49 耶稣停下脚步说∶“叫他过来。”

他们去叫那瞎子,对他说∶“鼓起勇气,站起来,耶稣叫你呢。” 50 瞎子把衣服扔在一边,一跃而起,来到耶稣面前。

51 耶稣问他∶“你要我为你做什么呢?”

瞎子说∶“老师 [d],我想重获视力。”

52 耶稣说∶“你去吧。你的信仰治愈了你。”瞎子的眼睛立刻复明了,在路上就跟随了耶稣。

Footnotes

  1. 馬 可 福 音 10:6 引自旧约《创世纪》1:27。
  2. 馬 可 福 音 10:8 引自旧约《创世纪》2:24。
  3. 馬 可 福 音 10:19 引自旧约《出埃及记》20:12-16;《申命记》5:16-20。
  4. 馬 可 福 音 10:51 老师: 拉比,或先生。

 神配合的人不可分开(A)

10 耶稣从那里动身,来到约旦河东的犹太境内。许多人又聚集到他那里,他像平常一样教导他们。 有法利赛人前来试探耶稣,问他:“丈夫可以休妻吗?” 耶稣回答:“摩西吩咐你们的是甚么呢?” 他们说:“摩西准许‘人写了休书就可以休妻’。” 耶稣说:“因为你们的心硬,摩西才写这条例给你们。 但从起初创造的时候, 神是‘造男造女’。 ‘因此人要离开父母,与妻子连合, 二人成为一体了。’这样,他们不再是两个人,而是一体的了。 所以 神所配合的,人不可分开。” 10 回到屋子里,门徒再提起这件事来问他。 11 他对他们说:“谁休妻另娶,谁就是犯奸淫,得罪了妻子。 12 如果妻子弃夫另嫁,也是犯了奸淫。”

为小孩子按手祝福(B)

13 有人带着小孩子到耶稣跟前,要他触摸他们;门徒却责备那些人。 14 耶稣看见了就生气,对门徒说:“让小孩子到我这里来,不要禁止他们,因为 神的国是属于这样的人的。 15 我实在告诉你们,凡是不像小孩子一样接受 神的国的,绝对不能进去。” 16 于是耶稣把小孩子抱起来,为他们按手祝福。

有钱的人难进 神的国(C)

17 耶稣又开始他的行程。那时,有一个人跑过来,跪在他面前,问他说:“良善的老师,我当作甚么,才可以承受永生?” 18 耶稣对他说:“你为甚么称我是良善的?除了 神一位以外,没有良善的。 19 诫命你是知道的:不可杀人,不可奸淫,不可偷盗,不可作假证供,不可欺诈,当孝敬父母。” 20 他对耶稣说:“老师,这一切我从小都遵守了。” 21 耶稣看着他,就爱他,对他说:“你还缺少一件:去变卖你所有的,分给穷人,就必定有财宝在天上,而且你要来跟从我。” 22 那人听见这话,就变了脸色,忧忧愁愁地走了,因为他的财产很多。

23 耶稣周围观看,对门徒说:“富有的人要进 神的国,是多么难哪!” 24 门徒都希奇他的话,耶稣又对他们说:“孩子们哪,(有些抄本在此有“倚靠钱财的人”一句)要进 神的国,是多么困难! 25 骆驼穿过针眼,比有钱的人进 神的国还容易呢!” 26 门徒就更加惊奇,彼此说:“这样,谁可以得救呢?” 27 耶稣看着他们,说:“在人不能,在 神却不然,因为在 神凡事都能。” 28 彼得对他说:“你看,我们已经舍弃了一切,而且来跟从你了。” 29 耶稣说:“我实在告诉你们,人为着我和福音舍弃了房屋、弟兄、姊妹、母亲、父亲、儿女、田地, 30 没有不在今生得百倍─就是房屋、弟兄、姊妹、母亲、儿女、田地,同时要受迫害─在来世还要得永生。 31 然而许多在前的将要在后,在后的将要在前。”

第三次预言受难及复活(D)

32 在上耶路撒冷的路途中,耶稣走在前面,门徒希奇,跟从的人也害怕。耶稣又把十二门徒带到一边,把自己将要遭遇的事告诉他们, 33 说:“我们现在上耶路撒冷去,人子要被交给祭司长和经学家,他们要定他的罪,并且把他交给外族人。 34 他们要凌辱他,向他吐唾沫,鞭打他,杀害他,三天以后,他要复活。”

不是要人服事而是要服事人(E)

35 西庇太的儿子雅各、约翰,来到耶稣跟前,对他说:“老师,我们无论向你求甚么,愿你为我们作成。” 36 耶稣说:“要我为你们作甚么?” 37 他们说:“在你的荣耀里,让我们一个坐在你的右边,一个坐在你的左边。” 38 耶稣说:“你们不知道你们求的是甚么。我喝的杯,你们能喝吗?我受的洗,你们能受吗?” 39 他们说:“能。”耶稣说:“我喝的杯,你们固然要喝;我受的洗,你们也要受。 40 只是坐在我的左右,不是我可以赐的,而是 神预备赐给谁,就赐给谁。” 41 其他十个门徒听见了,就向雅各、约翰生气。 42 耶稣把他们叫过来,对他们说:“你们知道各国都有被尊为元首的统治他们,也有官长管辖他们。 43 但你们中间却不要这样;谁想在你们中间为大的,就要作你们的仆役, 44 谁想在你们中间为首的,就要作大家的奴仆。 45 因为人子来,不是要受人服事,而是要服事人,并且要舍命,作许多人的赎价。”

治好瞎眼的巴底买(F)

46 他们进了耶利哥。耶稣、门徒和一大群人从耶利哥出来的时候,有一个瞎眼的人,是底买的儿子,名叫巴底买,坐在路旁讨饭。 47 他听见是拿撒勒人耶稣,就喊叫,说:“大卫的子孙耶稣啊,可怜我吧!” 48 许多人斥责他,叫他不要出声;他却更加放声喊叫:“大卫的子孙啊,可怜我吧!” 49 耶稣就站住,说:“把他叫过来。”他们就叫那瞎眼的人,对他说:“放心吧,起来,他叫你了。” 50 他就丢下衣服,跳起来,走到耶稣那里。 51 耶稣对他说:“你要我为你作甚么呢?”瞎眼的人对他说:“拉波尼,我要能看见。” 52 耶稣说:“去吧,你的信使你痊愈了。”他立刻看见了,就在路上跟随耶稣。

10 Then Yeshua left that place and went into the regions of Y’hudah and the territory beyond the Yarden. Again crowds gathered around him; and again, as usual, he taught them. Some P’rushim came up and tried to trap him by asking him, “Does the Torah permit a man to divorce his wife?” He replied, “What did Moshe command you?” They said, “Moshe allowed a man to hand his wife a get and divorce her.”[a] But Yeshua said to them, “He wrote this commandment for you because of your hardheartedness. However, at the beginning of creation, God made them male and female.[b] For this reason, a man should leave his father and mother and be united with his wife, and the two are to become one flesh.[c] Thus they are no longer two, but one. So then, no one should break apart what God has joined together.” 10 When they were indoors once more, the talmidim asked him about this. 11 He said to them, “Whoever divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against his wife; 12 and if a wife divorces her husband and marries another man, she too commits adultery.”

13 People were bringing children to him so that he might touch them, but the talmidim rebuked those people. 14 However, when Yeshua saw it, he became indignant and said to them, “Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these. 15 Yes! I tell you, whoever does not receive the Kingdom of God like a child will not enter it!” 16 And he took them in his arms, laid his hands on them, and made a b’rakhah over them.

17 As he was starting on his way, a man ran up, kneeled down in front of him and asked, “Good rabbi, what should I do to obtain eternal life?” 18 Yeshua said to him, “Why are you calling me good? No one is good except God! 19 You know the mitzvot — ‘Don’t murder, don’t commit adultery, don’t steal, don’t give false testimony, don’t defraud, honor your father and mother, . . .’”[d] 20 “Rabbi,” he said, “I have kept all these since I was a boy.” 21 Yeshua, looking at him, felt love for him and said to him, “You’re missing one thing. Go, sell whatever you own, give to the poor, and you will have riches in heaven. Then come, follow me!” 22 Shocked by this word, he went away sad; because he was a wealthy man.

23 Yeshua looked around and said to his talmidim, “How hard it is going to be for people with wealth to enter the Kingdom of God!” 24 The talmidim were astounded at these words; but Yeshua said to them again, “My friends, how hard it is to enter the Kingdom of God! 25 It’s easier for a camel to pass through a needle’s eye than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of God.” 26 They were utterly amazed and said to him, “Then who can be saved?” 27 Yeshua looked at them and said, “Humanly, it is impossible, but not with God; with God, everything is possible.” 28 Kefa began saying to him, “Look, we have left everything and followed you.” 29 Yeshua said, “Yes! I tell you that there is no one who has left house, brothers, sisters, mother, father, children or fields, for my sake and for the sake of the Good News, 30 who will not receive a hundred times over, now, in the ‘olam hazeh, homes, brothers, sisters, mothers, children and lands — with persecutions! — and in the ‘olam haba, eternal life. 31 But many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first!”

32 They were on the road going up to Yerushalayim. Yeshua was walking ahead of them, and they were amazed — and those following were afraid. So again taking the Twelve along with him, he began telling them what was about to happen to him. 33 “We are now going up to Yerushalayim, where the Son of Man will be handed over to the head cohanim and the Torah-teachers. They will sentence him to death and turn him over to the Goyim, 34 who will jeer at him, spit on him, beat him and kill him; but after three days, he will rise.[e]

35 Ya‘akov and Yochanan, the sons of Zavdai, came up to him and said, “Rabbi, we would like you to do us a favor.” 36 He said to them, “What do you want me to do for you?” 37 They replied, “When you are in your glory, let us sit with you, one on your right and the other on your left.” 38 But Yeshua answered, “You don’t know what you’re asking! Can you drink the cup that I am drinking? or be immersed with the immersion that I must undergo?” 39 They said to him, “We can.” Yeshua replied, “The cup that I am drinking, you will drink; and the immersion I am being immersed with, you will undergo. 40 But to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give. Rather, it is for those for whom it has been prepared.”

41 When the other ten heard about this, they became outraged at Ya‘akov and Yochanan. 42 But Yeshua called them to him and said to them, “You know that among the Goyim, those who are supposed to rule them become tyrants, and their superiors become dictators. 43 But among you, it must not be like that! On the contrary, whoever among you wants to be a leader must be your servant; 44 and whoever wants to be first among you must become everyone’s slave! 45 For the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve — and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

46 They came to Yericho; and as Yeshua was leaving Yericho with his talmidim and a great crowd, a blind beggar, Bar-Timai (son of Timai), was sitting by the side of the road. 47 When he heard that it was Yeshua from Natzeret, he started shouting, “Yeshua! Son of David! Have pity on me!” 48 Many people scolded him and told him to be quiet, but he shouted all the louder, “Son of David! Have pity on me!” 49 Yeshua stopped and said, “Call him over!” They called to the blind man, “Courage! Get up! He’s calling for you!” 50 Throwing down his blanket, he jumped up and came over to Yeshua. 51 “What do you want me to do for you?” asked Yeshua. The blind man said to him, “Rabbi, let me be able to see again.” 52 Yeshua said to him, “Go! Your trust has healed you.” Instantly he received his sight and followed him on the road.

Footnotes

  1. Mark 10:4 Deuteronomy 24:1, 3
  2. Mark 10:6 Genesis 1:27, 5:2
  3. Mark 10:8 Genesis 2:24
  4. Mark 10:19 Exodus 20:12–13(16); Deuteronomy 5:16–17(20)
  5. Mark 10:34 Isaiah 50:6, Hosea 6:2