供應耶穌的婦女們

不久以後,耶穌走遍各個城鎮鄉村,講道、傳神國的福音。與他在一起的有十二使徒[a] 還有一些從邪靈和疾病中被解脫出來[b]、得了痊癒的婦女,其中有那稱為茉大拉瑪麗亞,從她身上曾經有七個鬼魔被趕出來, 又有希律的管家苦撒的妻子約亞娜,以及蘇珊娜和許多別的婦女,她們都用自己所擁有的來服事耶穌和門徒們[c]

撒種的比喻

那時,有一大群人聚集,又有人從各城鎮來到耶穌那裡,耶穌就用比喻說: 「有一個撒種的出去撒種。他撒的時候,有的種子落在路邊,被人踐踏,天空的飛鳥也把它吃掉了。 有的落在岩石上,一長出來就枯萎了,因為得不到水份。 有的落進荊棘叢裡,荊棘與它一起生長,把它擠住了。 但另有落進好土壤裡的,長起來,結出百倍的果實。」耶穌講完這些話,就大聲說:「凡是有耳可聽的,就應當聽!」

用比喻的原因

耶穌的門徒們問他這比喻到底是什麼意思。 10 他說:「神國的奧祕已經賜下來讓你們知道,但是對其他的人就用比喻。這是為要使

『他們看,卻看不見;
聽,卻不領悟。』[d]

解明撒種的比喻

11 「原來,這個比喻是這樣的。那種子就是神的話語[e] 12 那『路邊之地』,是這樣的人:他們聽了這話語,然後魔鬼就來,從他們心裡把話語奪走,免得他們信而得救。 13 那『岩石』,是這樣的人:他們一旦聽了,就懷著喜樂的心接受了這話語;可是這些人沒有根,他們暫時相信,而在試煉的時候,就離開信仰[f]了。 14 種子落在其中的那『荊棘叢』,是這樣的人:他們聽了,卻走自己的路[g],被今生的憂慮、財富和享樂擠住了,結不出成熟的果實。 15 那『好土壤』,是這樣的人:他們聽了這話語,以誠實美善的心持守它,並且在忍耐中結出果實。

油燈的比喻

16 「沒有人點上油燈,用器皿蓋住或放在床底下,而是放在燈臺上,好讓進來的人能看見光。 17 隱祕的事沒有不顯露的,隱藏的事絕沒有不被知道、不顯露出來的。 18 所以,你們要留心怎樣去聽;因為凡是有的,還要賜給他;凡是沒有的,連他自以為有的也將從他那裡被拿走。」

真正的親屬

19 耶穌的母親和弟弟們[h]來到他那裡,可是由於人多,不能靠近他。 20 有人告訴他:「你母親和弟弟們站在外面,想要見你。」

21 耶穌回答他們,說:「我的母親、我的弟兄,是那些聽神的話語[i]而遵行的人。」

平靜風浪

22 就在那些日子裡,有一天耶穌和他的門徒們上了船,耶穌對他們說:「我們渡到湖對岸去吧。」他們就出發了。 23 船行的時候,耶穌睡著了。這時候,暴風降臨到湖上,他們不斷地被水浸灌,情況危險。 24 門徒們上前來叫醒耶穌,說:「老師,老師,我們沒命了!」耶穌就起來,斥責風和浪,風浪就止息,湖面就變得平靜。 25 耶穌對他們說:「你們的信仰在哪裡?」

他們又懼怕,又驚奇,彼此說:「這個人究竟是誰?他竟然命令風和水,連風和水也聽從他!」

在格拉森驅趕鬼魔

26 他們行船到了格拉森[j]人的地方,就是加利利的對岸。 27 耶穌剛上岸,那城裡一個有鬼魔附身的人就迎面而來。這個人已經很長時間不穿衣服,不住在家裡,而住在墓地裡。 28 他一看見耶穌,就喊叫起來,俯伏在耶穌面前,大聲說:「至高神的兒子耶穌,我與你有什麼關係?求求你不要折磨我!」 29 這是因為耶穌吩咐汙靈從那個人身上出來。原來汙靈曾多次抓住那個人,雖然他被鐵鏈和腳鐐捆鎖,被看守著,可是他掙斷鎖鏈,被鬼魔驅逐到曠野去。

30 耶穌問他:「你叫什麼名字?」

他回答說:「軍團。」因為有許多鬼魔進到他裡面。 31 那些鬼魔央求耶穌不要命令它們進無底坑去。

32 當時,那裡有一大群豬正在山上吃食。那些鬼魔就央求耶穌准許它們進入那些豬裡,耶穌准許了它們。 33 鬼魔就從那個人身上出來,進入豬裡面。於是那群豬從山崖衝到湖裡淹死了。 34 那些放豬的人看見所發生的事,就逃跑了,去[k]把這事傳到城裡城外。 35 人們就出來,要看所發生的事,他們來到耶穌那裡,看見鬼魔所離開的那人,穿著衣服,神志清醒地坐在耶穌腳前,他們就懼怕起來。 36 那些看見的人,就告訴大家被鬼魔附身的人怎樣得到救治。 37 格拉森[l]一帶的全體民眾請求耶穌離開他們,因為他們十分懼怕。耶穌就上船回去了。

38 鬼魔所離開的那人央求耶穌,要和他在一起,但耶穌[m]讓他走,說: 39 「你回家去吧,述說神為你做了什麼。」於是他就離開了,在全城裡傳揚耶穌為他做了什麼樣的事[n]

少女復活、婦人痊癒

40 耶穌回來的時候,一群人來歡迎他,原來大家一直在等候他。 41 這時候,來了一個名叫睚魯的人,他是一個會堂主管。他俯伏在耶穌腳前,懇求耶穌到他家裡去, 42 因為他有一個約十二歲的獨生女兒,快要死了。

耶穌去的時候,人群擁擠著他。 43 有一個婦人,患了十二年的血漏病,在醫生那裡花盡了她所有的養生費用,[o]卻沒有一個人能使她痊癒。 44 她從耶穌後面過來,摸了一下耶穌的衣服穗子,立刻,她的血漏就止住了。

45 耶穌說:「誰摸了我?」

大家都否認。彼得[p]就說:「老師,人群正圍著擁擠你呢![q]

46 但是耶穌說:「有人摸了我,因為我知道有能力從我身上出去了。」 47 那婦人知道瞞不過了,就戰戰兢兢地上前俯伏在耶穌面前,在全體民眾面前說出她是因什麼理由摸了耶穌,以及怎樣立刻得了痊癒。 48 耶穌對她說:「女兒,[r]你的信救了你,平平安安地去吧。」

49 耶穌還在說話的時候,有人從會堂主管的家[s]來,對睚魯[t]說:「你的女兒已經死了,不要再麻煩老師了。」

50 耶穌聽了,就對睚魯說:「不要怕,只要信!她就會得救治。」 51 耶穌來到他的家,除了彼得約翰雅各和孩子的父母以外,不准任何人與他一起進去。 52 大家都在為那女孩捶胸哀哭。耶穌說:「不要哭!她不是死了,而是睡了。」

53 他們知道女孩已經死了,就譏笑耶穌。 54 但是耶穌[u]握著女孩的手,呼喚說:「孩子,起來!」 55 於是她的靈魂回來了,她就立刻起來。耶穌吩咐給她吃東西。 56 她的父母十分驚訝,耶穌吩咐他們不要把所發生的事告訴任何人。

Footnotes

  1. 路加福音 8:1 使徒——輔助詞語。
  2. 路加福音 8:2 被解脫出來——輔助詞語。
  3. 路加福音 8:3 耶穌和門徒們——原文直譯「他們」;有古抄本作「他」。
  4. 路加福音 8:10 《以賽亞書》6:9。
  5. 路加福音 8:11 神的話語——或譯作「神的道」。
  6. 路加福音 8:13 離開信仰——或譯作「背棄」。
  7. 路加福音 8:14 自己的路——輔助詞語。
  8. 路加福音 8:19 弟弟——原文直譯「兄弟」。
  9. 路加福音 8:21 神的話語——或譯作「神的道」。
  10. 路加福音 8:26 格拉森——有古抄本作「格達拉」。
  11. 路加福音 8:34 有古抄本沒有「去」。
  12. 路加福音 8:37 格拉森——有古抄本作「格達拉」。
  13. 路加福音 8:38 耶穌——有古抄本作「他」。
  14. 路加福音 8:39 什麼樣的事——或譯作「多麼大的事」。
  15. 路加福音 8:43 有古抄本沒有「在醫生那裡花盡了她所有的養生費用,」。
  16. 路加福音 8:45 有古抄本附「和與他在一起的人」。
  17. 路加福音 8:45 有古抄本附「你還問『誰摸了我』嗎?」
  18. 路加福音 8:48 有古抄本附「鼓起勇氣吧!」
  19. 路加福音 8:49 家——輔助詞語。
  20. 路加福音 8:49 對睚魯——輔助詞語;有古抄本作「對他」。
  21. 路加福音 8:54 有古抄本附「把他們都趕到外面去,然後」。

撒种的比喻

此后,耶稣到各城镇去传扬上帝国的福音。同行的有十二使徒, 还有几个曾被邪灵和疾病缠身、现在已被医治的妇女。其中有抹大拉的玛丽亚,耶稣曾经从她身上赶出七个鬼, 还有希律的管家苦撒的妻子约亚拿,此外还有苏撒拿等其他妇女。她们用自己的钱财资助耶稣和门徒。

那时,人群络绎不绝地从各地聚集到耶稣面前,耶稣用比喻教导他们,说: “有一个农夫到田里撒种,有些种子落在路旁,被人践踏,又被飞鸟吃掉了; 有些落在盖着浅土的石头地上,因水分不足,幼苗刚长出来就枯萎了; 有些落在荆棘丛中,荆棘长起来便把幼苗挤住了; 有些落在沃土里,发芽生长,结出百倍的果实。”耶稣讲完这番话后,高声说:“有耳可听的,就要留心听。”

门徒请耶稣解释这比喻的意思, 10 耶稣便说:“上帝国的奥秘只让你们知道,对其他人,我就用比喻,使他们看却看不见,听却听不明白。 11 这个比喻的意思是这样,种子代表上帝的道, 12 种子落在路旁是指人听了道,随后魔鬼来把道从他们心里夺走了,不让他们相信并得救。 13 种子落在盖着浅土的石头地上是指人听了道,欣然接受了,但是没有根基,只是暂时相信,一遇到试炼就放弃了。 14 种子落在荆棘丛中是指人听了道,后来被生活的忧虑、钱财和享乐缠住了,以致结不出成熟的果实来。 15 种子落在沃土里则是指人听了道,用诚实良善的心坚忍持守,至终结出果实。

点灯的比喻

16 “没有人点了灯,却用器皿把它盖起来或放到床底下,而是放在灯台上,使进来的人能见到光。 17 掩盖的事终会暴露出来,隐藏的秘密终会被人知道。 18 因此,你们要留心听,因为凡有的,还要给他更多;凡没有的,连他自以为已经拥有的也要被夺去。”

耶稣的亲属

19 这时,耶稣的母亲和兄弟来找祂,由于人太多,他们无法靠近耶稣, 20 有人就对祂说:“你的母亲和兄弟在外面想见你。” 21 耶稣却说:“听见上帝的话语并遵行的人就是我的母亲、我的弟兄。”

平静风浪

22 有一天,耶稣对门徒说:“我们到湖的对岸去吧。”于是他们坐船前往对岸。 23 途中耶稣睡着了。不料湖上忽然狂风大作,船灌满了水,非常危险。 24 门徒过来唤醒耶稣,说:“主啊,主啊!我们快淹死了!”

耶稣醒来,就斥责风浪,顿时风平浪静了。

25 耶稣对他们说:“你们的信心在哪里呢?”

门徒又惊又怕,彼此议论说:“祂究竟是谁?一发命令,连风浪都听祂的!”

格拉森赶鬼

26 他们渡过加利利湖,到了格拉森地区。 27 耶稣上岸后,迎面遇见当地一个被鬼附身的人。那人长期赤身露体,不住在房屋里,只住在墓穴中。 28 他一见到耶稣,就扑倒在祂面前,高声喊叫:“至高上帝的儿子耶稣,我和你有什么关系?求求你,不要折磨我!” 29 这是因为耶稣已命令污鬼离开那人。那人多次被污鬼操纵,人们用铁链脚镣把他锁起来看管,他竟把锁链也扯断,被鬼催逼到荒野。

30 耶稣问他:“你叫什么名字?”

他说:“我叫‘群’。”因为有一大群鬼附在那人身上。 31 鬼不断央求耶稣不要叫它们到无底坑去。

32 当时有一大群猪在附近山坡上觅食,污鬼就央求耶稣准许它们进入猪群,耶稣答应了。 33 于是那群鬼便离开那人,进入猪群。那群猪就一路奔下陡坡,冲进湖里淹死了。 34 放猪的人见此情形拔腿就跑,把这事告诉了城里和乡下的人。 35 人们出来看个究竟,到了耶稣那里,发现那曾被鬼附身的人衣着整齐、神智清醒地坐在耶稣脚前,他们都很害怕。 36 目击者把事情的始末告诉了他们。 37 格拉森地区的居民都十分害怕,请求耶稣离开那里,耶稣便乘船回去了。

38 那从前被鬼附身的人恳求跟耶稣同行,耶稣却对他说: 39 “你回家吧,把上帝为你所行的奇事告诉别人。”他就回去,走遍全城,四处传扬耶稣为他所行的奇事。

雅鲁求救

40 耶稣回到对岸,受到等候在那里的百姓的欢迎。 41 一个名叫雅鲁的会堂主管走过来俯伏在耶稣脚前,求耶稣到他家去,因为他有一个大约十二岁的独生女快要死了。

42 耶稣前去雅鲁家的时候,人群拥挤着祂。

患血漏病妇人的信心

43 有一个患了十二年血漏病的妇人耗尽了积蓄,到处求医,但没有人能医治她。 44 妇人挤到耶稣的背后,摸了一下祂衣服的穗边,她的血漏立刻止住了。

45 耶稣问:“谁摸我?”没有人说摸过祂。

彼得说:“老师,众人都在拥挤你。”

46 耶稣却说:“一定有人摸了我,因为我感觉有能力从我身上出去。”

47 那妇人知道无法隐瞒,就战战兢兢地走过来,俯伏在耶稣脚前,把她摸了耶稣的衣裳后顽疾马上痊愈的始末当众说了出来。

48 耶稣对她说:“女儿,你的信心救了你!安心回去吧。”

雅鲁女儿死而复活

49 耶稣还在说话的时候,有人从雅鲁家赶来,对雅鲁说:“你的女儿已经死了,不用麻烦老师了。”

50 耶稣听见,就对雅鲁说:“不要怕,只要信。你的女儿一定会好的!”

51 到了雅鲁家,耶稣只准彼得、雅各、约翰和雅鲁夫妇跟祂进去。 52 屋内的人都在为那女孩哀伤哭泣,耶稣说:“不要哭,她没有死,只是睡着了。” 53 众人就讥笑祂,因为他们明明知道那女孩死了。 54 耶稣拉着那女孩的手,说:“孩子,起来!” 55 她的灵魂就回来了,她立刻站了起来。耶稣吩咐人给她东西吃。 56 她的父母非常惊讶,耶稣却嘱咐他们不要把这事传开。

The Parable of the Sower(A)

After this, Jesus traveled about from one town and village to another, proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God.(B) The Twelve were with him, and also some women who had been cured of evil spirits and diseases: Mary (called Magdalene)(C) from whom seven demons had come out; Joanna the wife of Chuza, the manager of Herod’s(D) household; Susanna; and many others. These women were helping to support them out of their own means.

While a large crowd was gathering and people were coming to Jesus from town after town, he told this parable: “A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path; it was trampled on, and the birds ate it up. Some fell on rocky ground, and when it came up, the plants withered because they had no moisture. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up with it and choked the plants. Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up and yielded a crop, a hundred times more than was sown.”

When he said this, he called out, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”(E)

His disciples asked him what this parable meant. 10 He said, “The knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of God has been given to you,(F) but to others I speak in parables, so that,

“‘though seeing, they may not see;
    though hearing, they may not understand.’[a](G)

11 “This is the meaning of the parable: The seed is the word of God.(H) 12 Those along the path are the ones who hear, and then the devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts, so that they may not believe and be saved. 13 Those on the rocky ground are the ones who receive the word with joy when they hear it, but they have no root. They believe for a while, but in the time of testing they fall away.(I) 14 The seed that fell among thorns stands for those who hear, but as they go on their way they are choked by life’s worries, riches(J) and pleasures, and they do not mature. 15 But the seed on good soil stands for those with a noble and good heart, who hear the word, retain it, and by persevering produce a crop.

A Lamp on a Stand

16 “No one lights a lamp and hides it in a clay jar or puts it under a bed. Instead, they put it on a stand, so that those who come in can see the light.(K) 17 For there is nothing hidden that will not be disclosed, and nothing concealed that will not be known or brought out into the open.(L) 18 Therefore consider carefully how you listen. Whoever has will be given more; whoever does not have, even what they think they have will be taken from them.”(M)

Jesus’ Mother and Brothers(N)

19 Now Jesus’ mother and brothers came to see him, but they were not able to get near him because of the crowd. 20 Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers(O) are standing outside, wanting to see you.”

21 He replied, “My mother and brothers are those who hear God’s word and put it into practice.”(P)

Jesus Calms the Storm(Q)(R)

22 One day Jesus said to his disciples, “Let us go over to the other side of the lake.” So they got into a boat and set out. 23 As they sailed, he fell asleep. A squall came down on the lake, so that the boat was being swamped, and they were in great danger.

24 The disciples went and woke him, saying, “Master, Master,(S) we’re going to drown!”

He got up and rebuked(T) the wind and the raging waters; the storm subsided, and all was calm.(U) 25 “Where is your faith?” he asked his disciples.

In fear and amazement they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him.”

Jesus Restores a Demon-Possessed Man(V)(W)

26 They sailed to the region of the Gerasenes,[b] which is across the lake from Galilee. 27 When Jesus stepped ashore, he was met by a demon-possessed man from the town. For a long time this man had not worn clothes or lived in a house, but had lived in the tombs. 28 When he saw Jesus, he cried out and fell at his feet, shouting at the top of his voice, “What do you want with me,(X) Jesus, Son of the Most High God?(Y) I beg you, don’t torture me!” 29 For Jesus had commanded the impure spirit to come out of the man. Many times it had seized him, and though he was chained hand and foot and kept under guard, he had broken his chains and had been driven by the demon into solitary places.

30 Jesus asked him, “What is your name?”

“Legion,” he replied, because many demons had gone into him. 31 And they begged Jesus repeatedly not to order them to go into the Abyss.(Z)

32 A large herd of pigs was feeding there on the hillside. The demons begged Jesus to let them go into the pigs, and he gave them permission. 33 When the demons came out of the man, they went into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake(AA) and was drowned.

34 When those tending the pigs saw what had happened, they ran off and reported this in the town and countryside, 35 and the people went out to see what had happened. When they came to Jesus, they found the man from whom the demons had gone out, sitting at Jesus’ feet,(AB) dressed and in his right mind; and they were afraid. 36 Those who had seen it told the people how the demon-possessed(AC) man had been cured. 37 Then all the people of the region of the Gerasenes asked Jesus to leave them,(AD) because they were overcome with fear. So he got into the boat and left.

38 The man from whom the demons had gone out begged to go with him, but Jesus sent him away, saying, 39 “Return home and tell how much God has done for you.” So the man went away and told all over town how much Jesus had done for him.

Jesus Raises a Dead Girl and Heals a Sick Woman(AE)

40 Now when Jesus returned, a crowd welcomed him, for they were all expecting him. 41 Then a man named Jairus, a synagogue leader,(AF) came and fell at Jesus’ feet, pleading with him to come to his house 42 because his only daughter, a girl of about twelve, was dying.

As Jesus was on his way, the crowds almost crushed him. 43 And a woman was there who had been subject to bleeding(AG) for twelve years,[c] but no one could heal her. 44 She came up behind him and touched the edge of his cloak,(AH) and immediately her bleeding stopped.

45 “Who touched me?” Jesus asked.

When they all denied it, Peter said, “Master,(AI) the people are crowding and pressing against you.”

46 But Jesus said, “Someone touched me;(AJ) I know that power has gone out from me.”(AK)

47 Then the woman, seeing that she could not go unnoticed, came trembling and fell at his feet. In the presence of all the people, she told why she had touched him and how she had been instantly healed. 48 Then he said to her, “Daughter, your faith has healed you.(AL) Go in peace.”(AM)

49 While Jesus was still speaking, someone came from the house of Jairus, the synagogue leader.(AN) “Your daughter is dead,” he said. “Don’t bother the teacher anymore.”

50 Hearing this, Jesus said to Jairus, “Don’t be afraid; just believe, and she will be healed.”

51 When he arrived at the house of Jairus, he did not let anyone go in with him except Peter, John and James,(AO) and the child’s father and mother. 52 Meanwhile, all the people were wailing and mourning(AP) for her. “Stop wailing,” Jesus said. “She is not dead but asleep.”(AQ)

53 They laughed at him, knowing that she was dead. 54 But he took her by the hand and said, “My child, get up!”(AR) 55 Her spirit returned, and at once she stood up. Then Jesus told them to give her something to eat. 56 Her parents were astonished, but he ordered them not to tell anyone what had happened.(AS)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 8:10 Isaiah 6:9
  2. Luke 8:26 Some manuscripts Gadarenes; other manuscripts Gergesenes; also in verse 37
  3. Luke 8:43 Many manuscripts years, and she had spent all she had on doctors