路加福音 23
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
耶稣被押交彼拉多(A)
23 众人都起来,把耶稣押到彼拉多那里, 2 控告他说:“我们查出这个人煽惑我们的同胞,阻止纳税给凯撒,并且自称是基督,是王。” 3 彼拉多问他:“你是犹太人的王吗?”耶稣回答:“你已经说了(“你已经说了”或译:“这是你说的”)。” 4 彼拉多对祭司长和众人说:“我在这人身上,查不出有甚么罪。” 5 但他们极力说:“他在犹太全地教导人,煽动群众,从加利利直到这里。”
希律王藐视耶稣
6 彼拉多听见了,就问耶稣是不是加利利人。 7 既然知道他是属于希律管辖的,就把他送回希律那里;那时希律正在耶路撒冷。 8 希律看见耶稣,非常欢喜,因为他曾经听过耶稣的事,早就想要见他,希望看他行个神迹。 9 于是他问了耶稣许多话,但耶稣甚么也不回答。 10 祭司长和经学家站着,猛烈地控告他。 11 希律和他的侍卫就藐视耶稣,戏弄他,给他穿上华丽的衣服,把他送回彼拉多那里。 12 希律和彼拉多从前原是彼此为仇,在那一天就成了朋友。
彼拉多判耶稣钉十字架(B)
13 彼拉多召集了祭司长、官长和民众, 14 对他们说:“你们把这人押到我这里来,说他煽惑群众,我已经在你们面前审讯过,在他身上一点也找不到你们控告他的罪状, 15 连希律也找不到,又把他送回我这里,可见他没有作过该死的事。 16 我要责打他,然后把他释放。”(有些抄本有第17节:“每逢节期,他必须照例给他们释放一个囚犯。”也有些抄本把这句放在第19节后) 18 众人齐声喊叫:“除掉这个人,给我们释放巴拉巴!” 19 这巴拉巴是因为在城里作乱杀人而入狱的。 20 彼拉多再向他们说明,愿意释放耶稣。 21 然而他们高声呼叫:“把他钉十字架,把他钉十字架!” 22 彼拉多第三次对他们说:“这人作过甚么恶事呢?我在他身上找不出甚么该死的罪。所以我要责打他,然后把他释放。” 23 但他们大声吵闹,要他把耶稣钉十字架,他们的声音就得了胜。 24 彼拉多就宣判,照他们的要求, 25 把他们所求那作乱杀人入狱的释放了,却把耶稣交出来,随他们的意思处理。
耶稣被钉十字架(C)
26 他们把耶稣带走的时候,抓住了一个从乡下来的古利奈人西门,把十字架放在他身上,叫他背着跟在耶稣后面。 27 一大群人跟随他,有些妇女为他捶胸痛哭。 28 耶稣转过身来对她们说:“耶路撒冷的女儿啊,不要为我哭,却要为你们自己和你们的儿女哭。 29 日子将到,人必说:‘不生育的和没有怀过胎的,也没有哺养过婴儿的有福了。’
30 那时人要对大山说:
‘倒在我们身上!’
对小山说:
‘遮盖我们!’
31 他们在青绿的树上,既然这样作;在枯干的树上,又会怎样呢?”
32 他们另外带来两个犯人,和耶稣一同处死, 33 到了那名叫“髑髅”的地方,就把耶稣钉在十字架上,也钉了那两个犯人,一左一右。 34 耶稣说:“父啊,赦免他们!因为他们不知道自己所作的是甚么。”士兵抽签,分了他的衣服。 35 群众站着观看,官长们嗤笑说:“他救了别人,如果他是基督,是 神所拣选的,让他救自己吧!” 36 士兵也上前戏弄他,拿酸酒给他喝, 37 说:“如果你是犹太人的王,救你自己吧!” 38 在耶稣的头以上有一个牌子写着:“这是犹太人的王。”
39 悬挂着的犯人中,有一个侮辱他说:“你不是基督吗?救你自己和我们吧!” 40 另一个就应声责备他说:“你是同样受刑的,还不惧怕 神吗? 41 我们是罪有应得的。我们所受的与所作的相称,然而这个人并没有作过甚么不对的事。” 42 他又对耶稣说:“耶稣啊,你得国降临的时候,求你记念我。” 43 耶稣对他说:“我实在告诉你,今天你必定同我在乐园里了。”
耶稣死时的情形(D)
44 从大约正午直到下午三点钟,遍地都黑暗了。 45 太阳没有光,圣所的幔子从当中裂开。 46 耶稣大声呼叫:“父啊,我把我的灵魂交在你手里。”说了这话,气就断了。 47 百夫长看见所发生的事,就颂赞 神,说:“这真是个义人!” 48 聚集观看的群众,看见所发生的事,都捶着胸回去了。 49 与耶稣熟悉的人,和从加利利跟随他来的妇女,都远远地站着,看这些事。
耶稣葬在坟墓里(E)
50 有一个人名叫约瑟,是个议员,为人良善公义, 51 是犹太地亚利马太城的人,一向等候 神的国,并不附和众人的计谋和行为。 52 这人去见彼拉多,求领耶稣的身体。 53 他把身体取下来,用细麻布裹好,放在从石头凿出来的坟墓里,这坟墓是从来没有葬过人的。 54 那天是预备日,安息日就要开始, 55 那些从加利利和耶稣一起来的妇女,跟着来了。她们看见了坟墓,和他的身体怎样安葬, 56 就回去预备香料和香膏。
安息日,她们遵着诫命安息。
路 加 福 音 23
Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version
总督彼拉多审问耶稣
23 之后,这帮人起身把耶稣带到了彼拉多面前。 2 他们一见到彼拉多,就开始控告耶稣,他们说∶“我们抓住这个人,他使我们的民众误入歧途,他反对向凯撒交税,还说他是基督,是王。”
3 所以,彼拉多问耶稣∶“你是犹太人的王吗?”
耶稣回答道∶“正是,你说的对。”
4 然后,彼拉多对祭司长和人群说∶“我查不出这人有什么罪状。”
5 但他们坚持说∶“他在整个犹太地区,用他的教唆搅乱民众,他从加利利开始,一直蔓延到这里。”
彼拉多把耶稣交给了希律
6 听到这里,彼拉多问耶稣是不是加利利人。 7 当他得知耶稣是受希律管辖时,便把他送到了希律那里。那时,希律恰好在耶路撒冷。 8 希律看见耶稣,非常高兴,因为,很多年来,他一直很想见到耶稣。希律以前听说了有关他的事情,也一直想看耶稣施展奇迹。 9 希律向耶稣提了很多问题,可耶稣一个也没回答。 10 祭司长和律法师们站在那里,恶狠狠地控告着耶稣。 11 希律和他的手下士兵,也对耶稣十分轻漫无礼,他们捉弄着耶稣,给他穿上一件华丽的袍子,然后,又把他押回给彼拉多。 12 从那一天起,希律和彼拉多这一对仇敌居然变成了朋友。
彼拉多无法释放耶稣
13 彼拉多把祭司长、年长的犹太首领和百姓们召集在一起, 14 对他们说∶“你们把这个人带到我这里,是因为他搅乱民众,所以,我已经当着你们的面审问过他了,可是我没有发现他犯有你们控告他的那些罪状。 15 希律也没有发现,所以他把他送回来了,可见他没犯该死的罪, 16 那么,我就下令叫人鞭打他一顿,然后释放他。” 17 [a]
18 但是,所有的人都不约而同地叫喊着∶“杀掉这个人,释放巴拉巴! 19 (巴拉巴因在城里造反和杀人被关进监狱的。)”
20 彼拉多很想释放耶稣,于是又把原来的话重复了一遍。 21 可是,那些人还是不断地叫喊着∶“把他钉死在十字架上,把他钉死在十字架上!”
22 第三次彼拉多又对他们说∶“可是,这个人犯了什么罪了呢?我并没有发现他犯了该死的罪,所以我下令叫人鞭打他一顿,然后放了他。”
23 但是,人们继续高声叫喊着,他们强烈要求把耶稣钉死在十字架上,他们的叫喊如此地强烈, 24 彼拉多只好答应了他们的要求, 25 释放了那个因造反和杀人被投进监狱的巴拉巴(他们要求释放这个人),然后,把耶稣交给了那些人,任凭他们去处置。
耶稣被钉在十字架上
26 士兵们把耶稣押走了,途中,他们抓了一个从乡下来的古利奈人,名字叫西门。他们把十字架放在西门的身上,让他背着跟在耶稣身后。
27 耶稣的身后还跟了一大群人,其中包括一些妇女,她们都在为耶稣的遭遇悲伤地痛哭着。 28 耶稣转过身对她们说∶“耶路撒冷的女人们啊,不要为我痛哭,而是为你们自己和你们的孩子哭泣吧。 29 因为,那日子不久会来临,人们将说∶‘不能生育的女人有福了,从未怀孕分娩的女人有福了,从没有哺育过孩子的女人有福了!’然后,他们将会对大山说∶‘倒在我们身上吧’ 30 又会对小山说∶‘遮盖住我们吧! [b]’ 31 因为,当树是绿色时(一片大好时光时),人们做这些事情;那么,当它干枯的时刻(艰难的日子),又会发生什么呢?”
32 还有另外两个罪犯一起被带去,将与耶稣一起被处死。 33 他们来到一个叫“骷髅”的地方,士兵把耶稣钉在了十字架上,他们还把两个强盗也钉在耶稣旁边的十字架上,一个在左边,另一个在右边。 34 此时,耶稣说道∶“天父啊,饶恕他们吧,因为他们不知道自己在做什么。” [c]
这些士兵用掷骰子的方法,瓜分了耶稣的衣服。 35 人们都站在那里观看着。犹太人首领取笑耶稣说∶“如果他是基督 [d]、上帝选中的那位,他救过别人,就让他救救自己吧。”
36 士兵们过来捉弄他。他们把酸酒递给耶稣, 37 他们说∶“如果你是犹太王,那么,就救救你自己吧。” 38 在耶稣的上方,有块牌子写着∶“这是犹太人之王。”
39 和耶稣一起钉在十字架上的那两个人,其中一个也侮辱耶稣,他说∶“你不是基督吗?救救你自己,也救救我们呀!”
40 但是,另一个罪犯立刻斥责他∶“难道你不害怕上帝吗?虽然我们受到了同样的判决, 41 但对我们是公正的,因为我们罪有应得。可这个人根本没做过任何错事!” 42 接着他又对耶稣说∶“耶稣,当你做王统治时,请记住我吧!”
43 耶稣对他说∶“实话告诉你说吧:今天,你将与我一起在乐园。”
耶稣之死
44 大约从中午,直到下午三点左右,黑暗笼罩了大地, 45 此时,日光消逝,大殿里的帘幕 [e]一裂两半。 46 耶稣高喊道∶“天父啊,我把我的生命交到您手里了!”说完后,就死去了。
47 在那里的罗马军官目睹了这一切,开始赞美上帝说∶“他肯定是个好人。”
48 所有聚集在那里观看的人看到了这一切,都捶胸痛哭地回去了。 49 所有熟悉耶稣的人,包括从加利利便一直跟随着耶稣的妇女们,都站在远远的地方,看到了这一切。
安葬耶稣
50 当时,有个名字叫约瑟的人,他是犹太议会的成员,为人善良、正直。 51 他是亚利马太的犹太城人,他不赞成议会的决定和做法。他一直等待着上帝王国的到来。 52 他去见彼拉多,向他要耶稣的遗体。 53 他把耶稣的尸体从十字架上取下来,又用亚麻布包裹好,然后,把他安放在用岩石凿成的墓穴里,那个墓穴从未埋葬过任何尸体。 54 那一天是预备日(礼拜五),安息日马上就要到了。
55 那些从加利利开始就一直跟着耶稣的女人们,也跟随着约瑟来到了这里,她们看到了墓穴,也看到了耶稣的尸体是怎样安放在里面的, 56 就回家去准备香料和香脂。
在安息日里,按照摩西律法,她们休息了一天。
Footnotes
- 路 加 福 音 23:17 有几部希腊本增有17节“每年在逾越节彼拉多都得为人们释放一个犯人。”
- 路 加 福 音 23:30 遮盖住我们吧! 引自《何西阿书》10。
- 路 加 福 音 23:34 一些早期版本没有这些话。
- 路 加 福 音 23:35 基督: 受油膏者(弥赛亚)或上帝所挑选者。
- 路 加 福 音 23:45 帘幕: 把至圣处因大殿其它部分隔开。大殿为犹太人所崇拜的特殊建筑。
Luke 23
New International Version
23 Then the whole assembly rose and led him off to Pilate.(A) 2 And they began to accuse him, saying, “We have found this man subverting our nation.(B) He opposes payment of taxes to Caesar(C) and claims to be Messiah, a king.”(D)
3 So Pilate asked Jesus, “Are you the king of the Jews?”
“You have said so,” Jesus replied.
4 Then Pilate announced to the chief priests and the crowd, “I find no basis for a charge against this man.”(E)
5 But they insisted, “He stirs up the people all over Judea by his teaching. He started in Galilee(F) and has come all the way here.”
6 On hearing this, Pilate asked if the man was a Galilean.(G) 7 When he learned that Jesus was under Herod’s jurisdiction, he sent him to Herod,(H) who was also in Jerusalem at that time.
8 When Herod saw Jesus, he was greatly pleased, because for a long time he had been wanting to see him.(I) From what he had heard about him, he hoped to see him perform a sign of some sort. 9 He plied him with many questions, but Jesus gave him no answer.(J) 10 The chief priests and the teachers of the law were standing there, vehemently accusing him. 11 Then Herod and his soldiers ridiculed and mocked him. Dressing him in an elegant robe,(K) they sent him back to Pilate. 12 That day Herod and Pilate became friends(L)—before this they had been enemies.
13 Pilate called together the chief priests, the rulers and the people, 14 and said to them, “You brought me this man as one who was inciting the people to rebellion. I have examined him in your presence and have found no basis for your charges against him.(M) 15 Neither has Herod, for he sent him back to us; as you can see, he has done nothing to deserve death. 16 Therefore, I will punish him(N) and then release him.” [17] [a]
18 But the whole crowd shouted, “Away with this man! Release Barabbas to us!”(O) 19 (Barabbas had been thrown into prison for an insurrection in the city, and for murder.)
20 Wanting to release Jesus, Pilate appealed to them again. 21 But they kept shouting, “Crucify him! Crucify him!”
22 For the third time he spoke to them: “Why? What crime has this man committed? I have found in him no grounds for the death penalty. Therefore I will have him punished and then release him.”(P)
23 But with loud shouts they insistently demanded that he be crucified, and their shouts prevailed. 24 So Pilate decided to grant their demand. 25 He released the man who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, the one they asked for, and surrendered Jesus to their will.
The Crucifixion of Jesus(Q)
26 As the soldiers led him away, they seized Simon from Cyrene,(R) who was on his way in from the country, and put the cross on him and made him carry it behind Jesus.(S) 27 A large number of people followed him, including women who mourned and wailed(T) for him. 28 Jesus turned and said to them, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for me; weep for yourselves and for your children.(U) 29 For the time will come when you will say, ‘Blessed are the childless women, the wombs that never bore and the breasts that never nursed!’(V) 30 Then
31 For if people do these things when the tree is green, what will happen when it is dry?”(X)
32 Two other men, both criminals, were also led out with him to be executed.(Y) 33 When they came to the place called the Skull, they crucified him there, along with the criminals—one on his right, the other on his left. 34 Jesus said, “Father,(Z) forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.”[c](AA) And they divided up his clothes by casting lots.(AB)
35 The people stood watching, and the rulers even sneered at him.(AC) They said, “He saved others; let him save himself if he is God’s Messiah, the Chosen One.”(AD)
36 The soldiers also came up and mocked him.(AE) They offered him wine vinegar(AF) 37 and said, “If you are the king of the Jews,(AG) save yourself.”
38 There was a written notice above him, which read: this is the king of the jews.(AH)
39 One of the criminals who hung there hurled insults at him: “Aren’t you the Messiah? Save yourself and us!”(AI)
40 But the other criminal rebuked him. “Don’t you fear God,” he said, “since you are under the same sentence? 41 We are punished justly, for we are getting what our deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.”(AJ)
42 Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.[d]”(AK)
43 Jesus answered him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.”(AL)
The Death of Jesus(AM)
44 It was now about noon, and darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon,(AN) 45 for the sun stopped shining. And the curtain of the temple(AO) was torn in two.(AP) 46 Jesus called out with a loud voice,(AQ) “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit.”[e](AR) When he had said this, he breathed his last.(AS)
47 The centurion, seeing what had happened, praised God(AT) and said, “Surely this was a righteous man.” 48 When all the people who had gathered to witness this sight saw what took place, they beat their breasts(AU) and went away. 49 But all those who knew him, including the women who had followed him from Galilee,(AV) stood at a distance,(AW) watching these things.
The Burial of Jesus(AX)
50 Now there was a man named Joseph, a member of the Council, a good and upright man, 51 who had not consented to their decision and action. He came from the Judean town of Arimathea, and he himself was waiting for the kingdom of God.(AY) 52 Going to Pilate, he asked for Jesus’ body. 53 Then he took it down, wrapped it in linen cloth and placed it in a tomb cut in the rock, one in which no one had yet been laid. 54 It was Preparation Day,(AZ) and the Sabbath was about to begin.
55 The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee(BA) followed Joseph and saw the tomb and how his body was laid in it. 56 Then they went home and prepared spices and perfumes.(BB) But they rested on the Sabbath in obedience to the commandment.(BC)
Footnotes
- Luke 23:17 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Matt. 27:15 and Mark 15:6.
- Luke 23:30 Hosea 10:8
- Luke 23:34 Some early manuscripts do not have this sentence.
- Luke 23:42 Some manuscripts come with your kingly power
- Luke 23:46 Psalm 31:5
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