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路加福音 20
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified)
路加福音 20
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified)
质疑耶稣的权柄
20 就在那些日子里，有一天耶稣在圣殿里教导民众、传福音的时候，祭司长们、经文士们和长老们一起上前来， 2 对他说：“请告诉我们：你凭什么权柄做这些事？是谁给你这权柄的？”
3 耶稣回答他们，说：“我也要问你们一个问题，你们告诉我： 4 约翰的洗礼是来自天上，还是来自人间呢？”
5 他们就彼此商量，说：“如果我们说‘是来自天上’，他就会问‘你们为什么不相信他呢？’ 6 但如果说‘是来自人间’，那么民众都会用石头砸我们，因为他们深信约翰是先知。”
7 于是他们回答：“不知道是从哪里来的。”
8 耶稣就对他们说：“我也不告诉你们我凭什么权柄做这些事。”
葡萄园主的比喻
9 接着，耶稣开始对民众讲这个比喻：“有一个人栽种了一个葡萄园，把它租给一些农夫，然后就出外旅行，去了许久。 10 到了收获的[a]季节，他就派了一个奴仆到那些农夫那里去，好让他们从葡萄园的果子中把当纳的[b]交给他。但那些农夫打了他，叫他空手回去。 11 园主又派另一个奴仆去，可是他们把那个人也打了，并且侮辱他，叫他空手回去。 12 于是，他又派了第三个人去，他们又把这个人打伤，赶了出去。
13 “葡萄园的主人就说：‘我该做什么呢？我要派遣我的爱子，或许他们[c]会尊重他。’
14 “可是那些农夫看见他，就彼此讨论说：‘这是继承人。[d]我们把他杀了，那继业就成为我们的了。’ 15 于是他们把他扔出葡萄园外，杀了。
“那么，葡萄园的主人会怎么对待他们呢？ 16 他会来除灭这些农夫，把葡萄园交给别人。”
大家听了就说：“绝不可有这样的事！”
17 耶稣注视着他们，说：“那么，经上记的‘工匠所弃绝的石头，它已经成了房角的头块石头’[e]这话是什么意思呢？ 18 所有跌落在那石头上的，就将被破碎；那石头落在谁的身上，就会把谁砸得稀烂。”
19 经文士和祭司长们知道这个比喻是针对他们而说的，当时就想下手捉拿耶稣，可是又怕民众。
神与凯撒
20 于是，他们密切注意，派了一些奸细装做好人，要抓耶稣的话柄，好把他交在总督的管理和权柄之下。 21 那些奸细问耶稣，说：“老师，我们知道你所说所教导的都是对的，你也不顾人的情面，而是按真理教导神的道[f]。 22 请问：我们向凯撒纳税，可以不可以呢？”
23 耶稣看出他们的诡诈，就对他们说：[g] 24 “拿一个银币[h]给我看。这上面是谁的像和名号？”
他们说：“是凯撒的。”
25 耶稣对他们说：“因此，凯撒的归给凯撒；神的归给神。”
26 他们在民众面前抓不到耶稣的话柄，又对他的答复感到惊奇，就哑口无言了。
撒都该人与复活
27 撒都该人来到耶稣那里，他们一向说没有复活的事。他们问耶稣， 28 说：“老师，摩西为我们写道：如果一个人的兄弟死了，留下妻子而没有孩子，他就应该娶这妇人，为他兄弟留后裔。[i] 29 曾经有兄弟七人，第一个娶了妻子，没有孩子就死了。 30 第二个、[j] 31 第三个也娶了她；七个人都是这样，没有留下儿女就死了。 32 后来这妇人也死了。 33 既然这七个人都娶过她为妻，那么，在复活的时候，这妇人是谁的妻子呢？”
34 耶稣对他们说：“这世代的儿女又娶又嫁； 35 但那些算是配得上承受那世代，又配得上从死人中复活的人，既不娶也不嫁。 36 事实上，他们再也不会死，因为就与天使一样；他们既然是复活的儿女，就是神的儿女了。 37 至于死人复活的事，摩西在‘荆棘篇’上也指明了，正如称主是‘亚伯拉罕的神、以撒的神、雅各的神。’[k] 38 所以神不是死人的神，而是活人的神；在神，人都是活着的。”
39 有一些经文士应声说：“老师，你说得好。” 40 从此他们再也不敢质问他什么了。
有关基督的问题
41 耶稣对他们说：“人怎么说基督是大卫的后裔呢？ 42 大卫自己在诗篇里说：
‘主对我主说：
你坐在我的右边，
43 等我把你的敌人放在你的脚下做脚凳。’[l]
44 大卫既然称基督为‘主’，基督又怎么会是大卫的后裔呢？”
要防备经文士
45 全体民众正在听的时候，耶稣对他的门徒说： 46 “你们要提防经文士。他们喜欢穿着长袍走来走去，喜爱街市上的致敬问候，又喜爱会堂里的首位、宴席中的上座。 47 他们侵吞寡妇的家产，又假意做很长的祷告。这些人将受到更重的惩罚[m]。”
Footnotes
- 路加福音 20:10 收获的——辅助词语。
- 路加福音 20:10 当纳的——辅助词语。
- 路加福音 20:13 有古抄本附“看见”。
- 路加福音 20:14 有古抄本附“来，”。
- 路加福音 20:17 《诗篇》118:22。
- 路加福音 20:21 道——或译作“路”。
- 路加福音 20:23 有古抄本附“你们为什么试探我呢？”
- 路加福音 20:24 银币——原文为“得拿利”。1得拿利=约1日工资的罗马银币。
- 路加福音 20:28 《申命记》25:5。
- 路加福音 20:30 第二个、——有古抄本作“第二个娶她为妻，也没有孩子就死了；”。
- 路加福音 20:37 《出埃及记》3:6,15。
- 路加福音 20:43 《诗篇》110:1。
- 路加福音 20:47 惩罚——或译作“审判”。
Lucas 20
Reina-Valera 1960
Lucas 20
Reina-Valera 1960
La autoridad de Jesús
(Mt. 21.23-27; Mr. 11.27-33)
20 Sucedió un día, que enseñando Jesús al pueblo en el templo, y anunciando el evangelio, llegaron los principales sacerdotes y los escribas, con los ancianos, 2 y le hablaron diciendo: Dinos: ¿con qué autoridad haces estas cosas?, ¿o quién es el que te ha dado esta autoridad? 3 Respondiendo Jesús, les dijo: Os haré yo también una pregunta; respondedme: 4 El bautismo de Juan, ¿era del cielo, o de los hombres? 5 Entonces ellos discutían entre sí, diciendo: Si decimos, del cielo, dirá: ¿Por qué, pues, no le creísteis? 6 Y si decimos, de los hombres, todo el pueblo nos apedreará; porque están persuadidos de que Juan era profeta. 7 Y respondieron que no sabían de dónde fuese. 8 Entonces Jesús les dijo: Yo tampoco os diré con qué autoridad hago estas cosas.
Los labradores malvados
(Mt. 21.33-44; Mr. 12.1-11)
9 Comenzó luego a decir al pueblo esta parábola: Un hombre plantó una viña,(A) la arrendó a labradores, y se ausentó por mucho tiempo. 10 Y a su tiempo envió un siervo a los labradores, para que le diesen del fruto de la viña; pero los labradores le golpearon, y le enviaron con las manos vacías. 11 Volvió a enviar otro siervo; mas ellos a este también, golpeado y afrentado, le enviaron con las manos vacías. 12 Volvió a enviar un tercer siervo; mas ellos también a este echaron fuera, herido. 13 Entonces el señor de la viña dijo: ¿Qué haré? Enviaré a mi hijo amado; quizá cuando le vean a él, le tendrán respeto. 14 Mas los labradores, al verle, discutían entre sí, diciendo: Este es el heredero; venid, matémosle, para que la heredad sea nuestra. 15 Y le echaron fuera de la viña, y le mataron. ¿Qué, pues, les hará el señor de la viña? 16 Vendrá y destruirá a estos labradores, y dará su viña a otros. Cuando ellos oyeron esto, dijeron: ¡Dios nos libre! 17 Pero él, mirándolos, dijo: ¿Qué, pues, es lo que está escrito:
La piedra que desecharon los edificadores
Ha venido a ser cabeza del ángulo?(B)
18 Todo el que cayere sobre aquella piedra, será quebrantado; mas sobre quien ella cayere, le desmenuzará.
La cuestión del tributo
(Mt. 21.45-46; 22.15-22; Mr. 12.12-17)
19 Procuraban los principales sacerdotes y los escribas echarle mano en aquella hora, porque comprendieron que contra ellos había dicho esta parábola; pero temieron al pueblo. 20 Y acechándole enviaron espías que se simulasen justos, a fin de sorprenderle en alguna palabra, para entregarle al poder y autoridad del gobernador. 21 Y le preguntaron, diciendo: Maestro, sabemos que dices y enseñas rectamente, y que no haces acepción de persona, sino que enseñas el camino de Dios con verdad. 22 ¿Nos es lícito dar tributo a César, o no? 23 Mas él, comprendiendo la astucia de ellos, les dijo: ¿Por qué me tentáis? 24 Mostradme la moneda. ¿De quién tiene la imagen y la inscripción? Y respondiendo dijeron: De César. 25 Entonces les dijo: Pues dad a César lo que es de César, y a Dios lo que es de Dios. 26 Y no pudieron sorprenderle en palabra alguna delante del pueblo, sino que maravillados de su respuesta, callaron.
La pregunta sobre la resurrección
(Mt. 22.23-33; Mr. 12.18-27)
27 Llegando entonces algunos de los saduceos, los cuales niegan haber resurrección,(C) le preguntaron, 28 diciendo: Maestro, Moisés nos escribió: Si el hermano de alguno muriere teniendo mujer, y no dejare hijos, que su hermano se case con ella, y levante descendencia a su hermano.(D) 29 Hubo, pues, siete hermanos; y el primero tomó esposa, y murió sin hijos. 30 Y la tomó el segundo, el cual también murió sin hijos. 31 La tomó el tercero, y así todos los siete, y murieron sin dejar descendencia. 32 Finalmente murió también la mujer. 33 En la resurrección, pues, ¿de cuál de ellos será mujer, ya que los siete la tuvieron por mujer?
34 Entonces respondiendo Jesús, les dijo: Los hijos de este siglo se casan, y se dan en casamiento; 35 mas los que fueren tenidos por dignos de alcanzar aquel siglo y la resurrección de entre los muertos, ni se casan, ni se dan en casamiento. 36 Porque no pueden ya más morir, pues son iguales a los ángeles, y son hijos de Dios, al ser hijos de la resurrección. 37 Pero en cuanto a que los muertos han de resucitar, aun Moisés lo enseñó en el pasaje de la zarza, cuando llama al Señor, Dios de Abraham, Dios de Isaac y Dios de Jacob.(E) 38 Porque Dios no es Dios de muertos, sino de vivos, pues para él todos viven. 39 Respondiéndole algunos de los escribas, dijeron: Maestro, bien has dicho. 40 Y no osaron preguntarle nada más.
¿De quién es hijo el Cristo?
(Mt. 22.41-46; Mr. 12.35-37)
41 Entonces él les dijo: ¿Cómo dicen que el Cristo es hijo de David? 42 Pues el mismo David dice en el libro de los Salmos:
Dijo el Señor a mi Señor:
Siéntate a mi diestra,
43 Hasta que ponga a tus enemigos por estrado de tus pies.(F)
44 David, pues, le llama Señor; ¿cómo entonces es su hijo?
Jesús acusa a los escribas
(Mt. 23.1-36; Mr. 12.38-40; Lc. 11.37-54)
45 Y oyéndole todo el pueblo, dijo a sus discípulos: 46 Guardaos de los escribas, que gustan de andar con ropas largas, y aman las salutaciones en las plazas, y las primeras sillas en las sinagogas, y los primeros asientos en las cenas; 47 que devoran las casas de las viudas, y por pretexto hacen largas oraciones; estos recibirán mayor condenación.
Luke 20
New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition
Luke 20
New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition
The Authority of Jesus Questioned
20 One day, as he was teaching the people in the temple and telling the good news, the chief priests and the scribes came with the elders 2 and said to him, “Tell us, by what authority are you doing these things? Who is it who gave you this authority?” 3 He answered them, “I will also ask you a question, and you tell me: 4 Did the baptism of John come from heaven, or was it of human origin?” 5 They discussed it with one another, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ 6 But if we say, ‘Of human origin,’ all the people will stone us; for they are convinced that John was a prophet.” 7 So they answered that they did not know where it came from. 8 Then Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.”
The Parable of the Wicked Tenants
9 He began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, and leased it to tenants, and went to another country for a long time. 10 When the season came, he sent a slave to the tenants in order that they might give him his share of the produce of the vineyard; but the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 Next he sent another slave; that one also they beat and insulted and sent away empty-handed. 12 And he sent still a third; this one also they wounded and threw out. 13 Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will respect him.’ 14 But when the tenants saw him, they discussed it among themselves and said, ‘This is the heir; let us kill him so that the inheritance may be ours.’ 15 So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and destroy those tenants and give the vineyard to others.” When they heard this, they said, “Heaven forbid!” 17 But he looked at them and said, “What then does this text mean:
‘The stone that the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone’?[a]
18 Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; and it will crush anyone on whom it falls.” 19 When the scribes and chief priests realized that he had told this parable against them, they wanted to lay hands on him at that very hour, but they feared the people.
The Question about Paying Taxes
20 So they watched him and sent spies who pretended to be honest, in order to trap him by what he said, so as to hand him over to the jurisdiction and authority of the governor. 21 So they asked him, “Teacher, we know that you are right in what you say and teach, and you show deference to no one, but teach the way of God in accordance with truth. 22 Is it lawful for us to pay taxes to the emperor, or not?” 23 But he perceived their craftiness and said to them, 24 “Show me a denarius. Whose head and whose title does it bear?” They said, “The emperor’s.” 25 He said to them, “Then give to the emperor the things that are the emperor’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” 26 And they were not able in the presence of the people to trap him by what he said; and being amazed by his answer, they became silent.
The Question about the Resurrection
27 Some Sadducees, those who say there is no resurrection, came to him 28 and asked him a question, “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies, leaving a wife but no children, the man[b] shall marry the widow and raise up children for his brother. 29 Now there were seven brothers; the first married, and died childless; 30 then the second 31 and the third married her, and so in the same way all seven died childless. 32 Finally the woman also died. 33 In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the woman be? For the seven had married her.”
34 Jesus said to them, “Those who belong to this age marry and are given in marriage; 35 but those who are considered worthy of a place in that age and in the resurrection from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage. 36 Indeed they cannot die anymore, because they are like angels and are children of God, being children of the resurrection. 37 And the fact that the dead are raised Moses himself showed, in the story about the bush, where he speaks of the Lord as the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. 38 Now he is God not of the dead, but of the living; for to him all of them are alive.” 39 Then some of the scribes answered, “Teacher, you have spoken well.” 40 For they no longer dared to ask him another question.
The Question about David’s Son
41 Then he said to them, “How can they say that the Messiah[c] is David’s son? 42 For David himself says in the book of Psalms,
‘The Lord said to my Lord,
“Sit at my right hand,
43 until I make your enemies your footstool.”’
44 David thus calls him Lord; so how can he be his son?”
Jesus Denounces the Scribes
45 In the hearing of all the people he said to the[d] disciples, 46 “Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and love to be greeted with respect in the marketplaces, and to have the best seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets. 47 They devour widows’ houses and for the sake of appearance say long prayers. They will receive the greater condemnation.”
Footnotes
- Luke 20:17 Or keystone
- Luke 20:28 Gk his brother
- Luke 20:41 Or the Christ
- Luke 20:45 Other ancient authorities read his
Luke 20
New International Version
Luke 20
New International Version
The Authority of Jesus Questioned(A)
20 One day as Jesus was teaching the people in the temple courts(B) and proclaiming the good news,(C) the chief priests and the teachers of the law, together with the elders, came up to him. 2 “Tell us by what authority you are doing these things,” they said. “Who gave you this authority?”(D)
3 He replied, “I will also ask you a question. Tell me: 4 John’s baptism(E)—was it from heaven, or of human origin?”
5 They discussed it among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will ask, ‘Why didn’t you believe him?’ 6 But if we say, ‘Of human origin,’ all the people(F) will stone us, because they are persuaded that John was a prophet.”(G)
7 So they answered, “We don’t know where it was from.”
8 Jesus said, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I am doing these things.”
The Parable of the Tenants(H)
9 He went on to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard,(I) rented it to some farmers and went away for a long time.(J) 10 At harvest time he sent a servant to the tenants so they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11 He sent another servant, but that one also they beat and treated shamefully and sent away empty-handed. 12 He sent still a third, and they wounded him and threw him out.
13 “Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my son, whom I love;(K) perhaps they will respect him.’
14 “But when the tenants saw him, they talked the matter over. ‘This is the heir,’ they said. ‘Let’s kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ 15 So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.
“What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16 He will come and kill those tenants(L) and give the vineyard to others.”
When the people heard this, they said, “God forbid!”
17 Jesus looked directly at them and asked, “Then what is the meaning of that which is written:
18 Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces; anyone on whom it falls will be crushed.”(N)
19 The teachers of the law and the chief priests looked for a way to arrest him(O) immediately, because they knew he had spoken this parable against them. But they were afraid of the people.(P)
Paying Taxes to Caesar(Q)
20 Keeping a close watch on him, they sent spies, who pretended to be sincere. They hoped to catch Jesus in something he said,(R) so that they might hand him over to the power and authority of the governor.(S) 21 So the spies questioned him: “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach what is right, and that you do not show partiality but teach the way of God in accordance with the truth.(T) 22 Is it right for us to pay taxes to Caesar or not?”
23 He saw through their duplicity and said to them, 24 “Show me a denarius. Whose image and inscription are on it?”
“Caesar’s,” they replied.
25 He said to them, “Then give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s,(U) and to God what is God’s.”
26 They were unable to trap him in what he had said there in public. And astonished by his answer, they became silent.
The Resurrection and Marriage(V)
27 Some of the Sadducees,(W) who say there is no resurrection,(X) came to Jesus with a question. 28 “Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.(Y) 29 Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a woman and died childless. 30 The second 31 and then the third married her, and in the same way the seven died, leaving no children. 32 Finally, the woman died too. 33 Now then, at the resurrection whose wife will she be, since the seven were married to her?”
34 Jesus replied, “The people of this age marry and are given in marriage. 35 But those who are considered worthy of taking part in the age to come(Z) and in the resurrection from the dead will neither marry nor be given in marriage, 36 and they can no longer die; for they are like the angels. They are God’s children,(AA) since they are children of the resurrection. 37 But in the account of the burning bush, even Moses showed that the dead rise, for he calls the Lord ‘the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’[b](AB) 38 He is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.”
39 Some of the teachers of the law responded, “Well said, teacher!” 40 And no one dared to ask him any more questions.(AC)
Whose Son Is the Messiah?(AD)
41 Then Jesus said to them, “Why is it said that the Messiah is the son of David?(AE) 42 David himself declares in the Book of Psalms:
“‘The Lord said to my Lord:
“Sit at my right hand
43 until I make your enemies
a footstool for your feet.”’[c](AF)
44 David calls him ‘Lord.’ How then can he be his son?”
Warning Against the Teachers of the Law
45 While all the people were listening, Jesus said to his disciples, 46 “Beware of the teachers of the law. They like to walk around in flowing robes and love to be greeted with respect in the marketplaces and have the most important seats in the synagogues and the places of honor at banquets.(AG) 47 They devour widows’ houses and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will be punished most severely.”
Footnotes
- Luke 20:17 Psalm 118:22
- Luke 20:37 Exodus 3:6
- Luke 20:43 Psalm 110:1
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified) (CSBS)
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
Reina-Valera 1960 (RVR1960) 
Reina-Valera 1960 ® © Sociedades Bíblicas en América Latina, 1960. Renovado © Sociedades Bíblicas Unidas, 1988. Utilizado con permiso. Si desea más información visite americanbible.org, unitedbiblesocieties.org, vivelabiblia.com, unitedbiblesocieties.org/es/casa/, www.rvr60.bible
New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSVCE)
New Revised Standard Version Bible: Catholic Edition, copyright © 1989, 1993 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.