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在安息日治好水肿病人

14 安息日,耶稣到一个法利赛人的领袖家里去吃饭,他们就窥探他。 这时在他面前有一个患水肿病的人。 耶稣回答律法师和法利赛人,说:“安息日治病合不合法?” 他们却不说话。耶稣扶着那人,治好了他,叫他走了。 耶稣对他们说:“你们中间谁有儿子[a]或有牛在安息日掉在井里,不立刻拉他上来呢?” 他们对这些事不能反驳。

对客人和主人的教导

耶稣见所请的客人选择首位,就用比喻对他们说: “你被人请去赴婚宴,不要坐在首位上,恐怕主人请了比你尊贵的客人, 请了你和他的那人前来,对你说:‘请让座给这一位吧。’你就羞羞惭惭地退到末位去了。 10 你被请的时候,去坐在末位上,好让主人来对你说:‘朋友,请上座。’那时,你在同席的人面前就有光彩了。 11 因为凡自高的,必降为卑;自甘卑微的,必升为高。”

12 耶稣又对请他的人说:“你准备午饭或晚餐,不要请你的朋友、弟兄、亲属和富足的邻舍,免得他们回请你,你就得了报答。 13 你摆设宴席,倒要请那贫穷的、残疾的、瘸腿的、失明的, 14 你就有福了!因为他们没有什么可报答你。到义人复活的时候,你要得到报答。”

大宴席的比喻(A)

15 同席的有一人听见这些话,就对耶稣说:“在 神国里吃饭的有福了!” 16 耶稣对他说:“有人摆设大宴席,请了许多客人。 17 到了坐席的时候,他打发仆人去对所请的人说:‘请来吧!样样都已齐备了。’ 18 众人异口同声地推辞。头一个对他说:‘我买了一块地,必须去看看。请你准我辞了。’ 19 另一个说:‘我买了五对牛,要去试一试。请你准我辞了。’ 20 又有一个说:‘我才娶了妻子,所以不能去。’ 21 那仆人回来,把这些事都告诉了主人。这家的主人就发怒,对仆人说:‘快出去,到城里大街小巷,领那贫穷的、残疾的、失明的、瘸腿的来。’ 22 仆人说:‘主啊,你所吩咐的已经办了,还有空位。’ 23 主人对仆人说:‘你出去,到大街小巷强拉人进来,坐满我的屋子。 24 我告诉你们,先前所请的人没有一个可以尝到我的宴席。’”

作门徒的代价(B)

25 有一大群人和耶稣同行。他转过来对他们说: 26 “无论什么人到我这里来,若不爱我胜过爱[b]自己的父母、妻子、儿女、兄弟、姊妹,甚至自己的性命,就不能作我的门徒。 27 凡不背着自己的十字架来跟从我的,也不能作我的门徒。 28 你们哪一个要盖一座楼,不先坐下来计算费用,看能不能盖成? 29 免得安了地基,不能盖成,看见的人都笑话他,说: 30 ‘这个人开了工,却不能完工。’ 31 或是一个王出去和别的王打仗,岂不先坐下来酌量,他能不能用一万兵去抵抗那领二万兵来攻打他的吗? 32 若是不能,他就趁敌人还远的时候,派使者去谈和平的条件。 33 这样,你们无论什么人,若不撇下一切所有的,就不能作我的门徒。”

失味的盐(C)

34 “盐本是好的;盐若失了味,怎能叫它再咸呢? 35 或用在田里,或堆在粪里,都不合适,只好丢在外面。有耳可听的,就应当听!”

Footnotes

  1. 14.5 “儿子”:有古卷是“驴”。
  2. 14.26 “爱我胜过爱”:原文直译“恨”。

A Man with Dropsy Healed on the Sabbath

14 Now it happened, as He went into the house of one of the rulers of the Pharisees to eat bread on the Sabbath, that they watched Him closely. And behold, there was a certain man before Him who had dropsy. And Jesus, answering, spoke to the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, (A)“Is it lawful to heal on the [a]Sabbath?”

But they kept silent. And He took him and healed him, and let him go. Then He answered them, saying, (B)“Which of you, having a [b]donkey or an ox that has fallen into a pit, will not immediately pull him out on the Sabbath day?” And they could not answer Him regarding these things.

Take the Lowly Place

So He told a parable to those who were invited, when He noted how they chose the best places, saying to them: “When you are invited by anyone to a wedding feast, do not sit down in the best place, lest one more honorable than you be invited by him; and he who invited you and him come and say to you, ‘Give place to this man,’ and then you begin with shame to take the lowest place. 10 (C)But when you are invited, go and sit down in the lowest place, so that when he who invited you comes he may say to you, ‘Friend, go up higher.’ Then you will have glory in the presence of those who sit at the table with you. 11 (D)For whoever exalts himself will be [c]humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

12 Then He also said to him who invited Him, “When you give a dinner or a supper, do not ask your friends, your brothers, your relatives, nor rich neighbors, lest they also invite you back, and you be repaid. 13 But when you give a feast, invite (E)the poor, the [d]maimed, the lame, the blind. 14 And you will be (F)blessed, because they cannot repay you; for you shall be repaid at the resurrection of the just.”

The Parable of the Great Supper(G)

15 Now when one of those who sat at the table with Him heard these things, he said to Him, (H)“Blessed is he who shall eat [e]bread in the kingdom of God!”

16 (I)Then He said to him, “A certain man gave a great supper and invited many, 17 and (J)sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited, ‘Come, for all things are now ready.’ 18 But they all with one accord began to make excuses. The first said to him, ‘I have bought a piece of ground, and I must go and see it. I ask you to have me excused.’ 19 And another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to test them. I ask you to have me excused.’ 20 Still another said, ‘I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.’ 21 So that servant came and reported these things to his master. Then the master of the house, being angry, said to his servant, ‘Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in here the poor and the [f]maimed and the lame and the blind.’ 22 And the servant said, ‘Master, it is done as you commanded, and still there is room.’ 23 Then the master said to the servant, ‘Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. 24 For I say to you (K)that none of those men who were invited shall taste my supper.’ ”

Leaving All to Follow Christ(L)

25 Now great multitudes went with Him. And He turned and said to them, 26 (M)“If anyone comes to Me (N)and does not hate his father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, (O)yes, and his own life also, he cannot be My disciple. 27 And (P)whoever does not bear his cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple. 28 For (Q)which of you, intending to build a tower, does not sit down first and count the cost, whether he has enough to finish it 29 lest, after he has laid the foundation, and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, 30 saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish’? 31 Or what king, going to make war against another king, does not sit down first and consider whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand? 32 Or else, while the other is still a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks conditions of peace. 33 So likewise, whoever of you (R)does not forsake all that he has cannot be My disciple.

Tasteless Salt Is Worthless(S)

34 (T)“Salt is good; but if the salt has lost its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? 35 It is neither fit for the land nor for the [g]dunghill, but men throw it out. He who has ears to hear, let him hear!”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 14:3 NU adds or not
  2. Luke 14:5 NU, M son
  3. Luke 14:11 put down
  4. Luke 14:13 crippled
  5. Luke 14:15 M dinner
  6. Luke 14:21 crippled
  7. Luke 14:35 rubbish heap

Jesus at a Pharisee’s House(A)

14 One Sabbath, when Jesus went to eat in the house of a prominent Pharisee,(B) he was being carefully watched.(C) There in front of him was a man suffering from abnormal swelling of his body. Jesus asked the Pharisees and experts in the law,(D) “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath or not?”(E) But they remained silent. So taking hold of the man, he healed him and sent him on his way.

Then he asked them, “If one of you has a child[a] or an ox that falls into a well on the Sabbath day, will you not immediately pull it out?”(F) And they had nothing to say.

When he noticed how the guests picked the places of honor at the table,(G) he told them this parable: “When someone invites you to a wedding feast, do not take the place of honor, for a person more distinguished than you may have been invited. If so, the host who invited both of you will come and say to you, ‘Give this person your seat.’ Then, humiliated, you will have to take the least important place. 10 But when you are invited, take the lowest place, so that when your host comes, he will say to you, ‘Friend, move up to a better place.’ Then you will be honored in the presence of all the other guests. 11 For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.”(H)

12 Then Jesus said to his host, “When you give a luncheon or dinner, do not invite your friends, your brothers or sisters, your relatives, or your rich neighbors; if you do, they may invite you back and so you will be repaid. 13 But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind,(I) 14 and you will be blessed. Although they cannot repay you, you will be repaid at the resurrection of the righteous.”(J)

The Parable of the Great Banquet(K)

15 When one of those at the table with him heard this, he said to Jesus, “Blessed is the one who will eat at the feast(L) in the kingdom of God.”(M)

16 Jesus replied: “A certain man was preparing a great banquet and invited many guests. 17 At the time of the banquet he sent his servant to tell those who had been invited, ‘Come, for everything is now ready.’

18 “But they all alike began to make excuses. The first said, ‘I have just bought a field, and I must go and see it. Please excuse me.’

19 “Another said, ‘I have just bought five yoke of oxen, and I’m on my way to try them out. Please excuse me.’

20 “Still another said, ‘I just got married, so I can’t come.’

21 “The servant came back and reported this to his master. Then the owner of the house became angry and ordered his servant, ‘Go out quickly into the streets and alleys of the town and bring in the poor, the crippled, the blind and the lame.’(N)

22 “‘Sir,’ the servant said, ‘what you ordered has been done, but there is still room.’

23 “Then the master told his servant, ‘Go out to the roads and country lanes and compel them to come in, so that my house will be full. 24 I tell you, not one of those who were invited will get a taste of my banquet.’”(O)

The Cost of Being a Disciple

25 Large crowds were traveling with Jesus, and turning to them he said: 26 “If anyone comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters—yes, even their own life—such a person cannot be my disciple.(P) 27 And whoever does not carry their cross and follow me cannot be my disciple.(Q)

28 “Suppose one of you wants to build a tower. Won’t you first sit down and estimate the cost to see if you have enough money to complete it? 29 For if you lay the foundation and are not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will ridicule you, 30 saying, ‘This person began to build and wasn’t able to finish.’

31 “Or suppose a king is about to go to war against another king. Won’t he first sit down and consider whether he is able with ten thousand men to oppose the one coming against him with twenty thousand? 32 If he is not able, he will send a delegation while the other is still a long way off and will ask for terms of peace. 33 In the same way, those of you who do not give up everything you have cannot be my disciples.(R)

34 “Salt is good, but if it loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again?(S) 35 It is fit neither for the soil nor for the manure pile; it is thrown out.(T)

“Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”(U)

Footnotes

  1. Luke 14:5 Some manuscripts donkey