安息日的辩论

14 有一个安息日,耶稣到一个法利赛人的首领家里去吃饭[a],他们密切注意着耶稣。 当时,有一个患水肿病的人在他面前。 于是耶稣问律法师们和法利赛人,说:“在安息日使人痊愈,可以不可以?” 他们都安静下来。耶稣就扶着那人,使他痊愈,让他走了。 然后耶稣对他们说:“你们当中谁有儿子[b]或牛在安息日这一天掉到井里,而不立刻把他拉上来呢?” 他们对这些话不能答辩。

论谦卑

耶稣留意到被邀请的人怎样在那里挑选上座,就对他们讲了一个比喻说: “你被人邀请赴婚宴的时候,不要坐在上座,恐怕有比你更尊贵的人也被邀请, 那邀请你们[c]的会来对你说:‘请让座给这一位!’那时候,你就要羞惭地去坐末位了。

10 “你被邀请的时候,要去坐在末位上,好让邀请你的人一旦来,就会对你说:‘朋友,请来上座。’那时候,你就在所有一同坐席的人面前有光彩了。 11 因为每一个自我高举的都会被降卑;而自我降卑的都会被高举。”

12 耶稣又对邀请他的人说:“你预备午餐或晚餐的时候,不要叫你的朋友、兄弟、亲戚或富有的邻居,免得他们也回请你,你就得了你的回报了。 13 相反,你预备宴席的时候,要邀请那些贫穷的、残疾的、瘸腿的、瞎眼的, 14 这样你就蒙福了,因为他们没有可回报你的,而在义人复活的时候,你将得到回报。”

大筵席的比喻

15 一同坐席的有一个人听了这些话,就说:“将来能在神的国里吃饭[d]的人是蒙福的!”

16 耶稣对他说:“有一个人预备盛大的宴席,邀请了许多人。 17 到了宴席的时刻,他派奴仆去对那些被邀请的人说:‘请来吧,一切都已经预备好了!’

18 “可是他们都开始一致地推辞。第一个说:‘我买了一块地,必须去看看,请你容我推辞吧。’

19 “另一个说:‘我买了五对牛,正要去试试它们,请你容我推辞吧。’

20 “另有人说:‘我刚娶了妻子,所以不能去。’

21 “奴仆回来把这些事报告给主人。那家的主人就发怒,吩咐奴仆说:‘赶快出去,到城里的大街[e]小巷,把那些贫穷的、残疾的、瞎眼的、瘸腿的,都带到这里来。’

22 “奴仆说:‘主人,你所吩咐的已经做了,可是还有位子。’

23 “主人就对奴仆说:‘出去,到大街和小巷[f]上去,强求人进来,好坐满我的房子。 24 我告诉你们:原本被邀请的那些人,没有一个能尝到我的宴席。’”

跟随主的代价

25 有一大群人与耶稣同行。他转过身来对他们说: 26 “如果有人到我这里来,而不恨自己的父亲、母亲、妻子、儿女、兄弟、姐妹,甚至自己的生命,他就不能做我的门徒。 27 凡是不背着自己的十字架来跟从我的,也不能做我的门徒。

28 “你们当中到底有谁想盖一座楼,不先坐下来计算费用,看自己是否能够完成呢? 29 免得立好了地基,却不能完工,看见的人都开始嘲笑他, 30 说:‘这个人开始盖了,却不能完工!’

31 “或者,有哪一个君王要出去和别的君王交战,不先坐下来考虑是否能够用一万兵去迎战那用两万兵来攻打他的呢? 32 否则,就会趁着他还远的时候,差派特使去求问和平的事宜。 33 同样,你们当中任何人,如果不向自己所拥有的一切告别,就不能做我的门徒。

34 “因此盐是好的,但如果连盐也失去了味道,还能用什么来调味呢? 35 把它用在田地里或在粪肥里都不合适,只好把它丢在外面。凡是有耳可听的,就应当听!”

Footnotes

  1. 路加福音 14:1 饭——原文直译“饼”。
  2. 路加福音 14:5 儿子——有古抄本作“驴”。
  3. 路加福音 14:9 你们——原文直译“你和他”。
  4. 路加福音 14:15 饭——原文直译“饼”。
  5. 路加福音 14:21 大街——或译作“广场”。
  6. 路加福音 14:23 小巷——原文直译“篱笆边”。

Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

14 And it happened that when He went into the house of one of the [a]leaders of the Pharisees on the Sabbath to eat bread, (A)they were watching Him closely. And behold, in front of Him was a man suffering from dropsy. And Jesus answered and spoke to the (B)scholars of the Law and Pharisees, saying, (C)Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?” But they were silent. And He took hold of him, healed him, and sent him away. And He said to them, [b](D)Which one of you will have a son or an ox fall into a well, and will not immediately pull him out on a Sabbath day?” (E)And they could make no reply to this.

Parable of the Wedding Feast

And He was telling a parable to the invited guests when He noticed how (F)they were picking out the places of honor at the table, saying to them, “When you are invited by someone to a wedding feast, (G)do not recline at the place of honor, lest someone more highly regarded than you be invited by him, and he who invited you both will come and say to you, ‘Give your place to this man,’ and then (H)in shame you [c]proceed to occupy the last place. 10 But when you are invited, go and recline at the last place, so that when the one who has invited you comes, he may say to you, ‘Friend, (I)move up higher’; then you will have honor in the sight of all who recline at the table with you. 11 (J)For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

12 And He also went on to say to the one who had invited Him, “When you give a luncheon or a dinner, do not invite your friends or your brothers or your relatives or rich neighbors, lest they also invite you in return and that will be your repayment. 13 But when you give a [d]reception, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, 14 and you will be blessed, since they [e]do not have the means to repay you; for it will be repaid to you at (K)the resurrection of the righteous.”

15 But when one of those who were reclining at the table with Him heard this, he said to Him, “(L)Blessed is everyone who will eat bread in the kingdom of God!”

Parable of the Dinner

16 And He said to him, (M)A man was giving a big dinner, and he invited many. 17 And at the dinner hour he sent his slave to say to those who had been invited, ‘Come, for everything is ready now.’ 18 But they all alike began to make excuses. The first one said to him, ‘I have bought a [f]piece of land and I need to go out and look at it. I ask you, consider me excused.’ 19 And another one said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to try them out. I ask you, consider me excused.’ 20 And another one said, ‘(N)I have married a wife, and for that reason I cannot come.’ 21 And when the slave came back, he reported these things to his master. Then the head of the household became angry and said to his slave, ‘Go out at once into the streets and lanes of the city and bring in here the poor and crippled and blind and lame.’ 22 And the slave said, ‘Master, what you commanded has been done, and still there is room.’ 23 And the master said to the slave, ‘Go out into the highways and along the [g]fences, and compel them to come in, so that my house may be filled. 24 For I tell you, none of those men who were invited shall taste of my dinner.’”

The Cost of Discipleship

25 Now many crowds were going along with Him, and He turned and said to them, 26 (O)If anyone comes to Me, and does not [h]hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be My disciple. 27 Whoever does not (P)carry his own cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple. 28 For which one of you, when he wants to build a tower, does not first sit down and calculate the cost to see if he has enough to complete it? 29 Lest, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who observe it begin to ridicule him, 30 saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish.’ 31 Or what king, when he sets out to meet another king in battle, will not first sit down and (Q)consider whether he is strong enough with ten thousand men to encounter the one coming against him with twenty thousand? 32 Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends [i]a delegation and asks for terms of peace. 33 So then, none of you can be My disciple who (R)does not give up all his own possessions.

34 “Therefore, salt is good, but (S)if even salt has become tasteless, with what will it be seasoned? 35 It is useless either for the soil or for the manure pile; it is thrown out. (T)He who has ears to hear, [j]let him hear.”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 14:1 Members of the Sanhedrin
  2. Luke 14:5 Lit Whose son of you...will fall
  3. Luke 14:9 Lit begin
  4. Luke 14:13 Or banquet
  5. Luke 14:14 Or are unable to
  6. Luke 14:18 Or field
  7. Luke 14:23 Or lanes
  8. Luke 14:26 In comparison to his love for Me
  9. Luke 14:32 Or an embassy
  10. Luke 14:35 Or hear!, listen!; Gr imperative

A Man with Dropsy Healed on the Sabbath

14 Now it happened, as He went into the house of one of the rulers of the Pharisees to eat bread on the Sabbath, that they watched Him closely. And behold, there was a certain man before Him who had dropsy. And Jesus, answering, spoke to the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, (A)“Is it lawful to heal on the [a]Sabbath?”

But they kept silent. And He took him and healed him, and let him go. Then He answered them, saying, (B)“Which of you, having a [b]donkey or an ox that has fallen into a pit, will not immediately pull him out on the Sabbath day?” And they could not answer Him regarding these things.

Take the Lowly Place

So He told a parable to those who were invited, when He noted how they chose the best places, saying to them: “When you are invited by anyone to a wedding feast, do not sit down in the best place, lest one more honorable than you be invited by him; and he who invited you and him come and say to you, ‘Give place to this man,’ and then you begin with shame to take the lowest place. 10 (C)But when you are invited, go and sit down in the lowest place, so that when he who invited you comes he may say to you, ‘Friend, go up higher.’ Then you will have glory in the presence of those who sit at the table with you. 11 (D)For whoever exalts himself will be [c]humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

12 Then He also said to him who invited Him, “When you give a dinner or a supper, do not ask your friends, your brothers, your relatives, nor rich neighbors, lest they also invite you back, and you be repaid. 13 But when you give a feast, invite (E)the poor, the [d]maimed, the lame, the blind. 14 And you will be (F)blessed, because they cannot repay you; for you shall be repaid at the resurrection of the just.”

The Parable of the Great Supper(G)

15 Now when one of those who sat at the table with Him heard these things, he said to Him, (H)“Blessed is he who shall eat [e]bread in the kingdom of God!”

16 (I)Then He said to him, “A certain man gave a great supper and invited many, 17 and (J)sent his servant at supper time to say to those who were invited, ‘Come, for all things are now ready.’ 18 But they all with one accord began to make excuses. The first said to him, ‘I have bought a piece of ground, and I must go and see it. I ask you to have me excused.’ 19 And another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I am going to test them. I ask you to have me excused.’ 20 Still another said, ‘I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.’ 21 So that servant came and reported these things to his master. Then the master of the house, being angry, said to his servant, ‘Go out quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in here the poor and the [f]maimed and the lame and the blind.’ 22 And the servant said, ‘Master, it is done as you commanded, and still there is room.’ 23 Then the master said to the servant, ‘Go out into the highways and hedges, and compel them to come in, that my house may be filled. 24 For I say to you (K)that none of those men who were invited shall taste my supper.’ ”

Leaving All to Follow Christ(L)

25 Now great multitudes went with Him. And He turned and said to them, 26 (M)“If anyone comes to Me (N)and does not hate his father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, (O)yes, and his own life also, he cannot be My disciple. 27 And (P)whoever does not bear his cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple. 28 For (Q)which of you, intending to build a tower, does not sit down first and count the cost, whether he has enough to finish it 29 lest, after he has laid the foundation, and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, 30 saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish’? 31 Or what king, going to make war against another king, does not sit down first and consider whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand? 32 Or else, while the other is still a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks conditions of peace. 33 So likewise, whoever of you (R)does not forsake all that he has cannot be My disciple.

Tasteless Salt Is Worthless(S)

34 (T)“Salt is good; but if the salt has lost its flavor, how shall it be seasoned? 35 It is neither fit for the land nor for the [g]dunghill, but men throw it out. He who has ears to hear, let him hear!”

Footnotes

  1. Luke 14:3 NU adds or not
  2. Luke 14:5 NU, M son
  3. Luke 14:11 put down
  4. Luke 14:13 crippled
  5. Luke 14:15 M dinner
  6. Luke 14:21 crippled
  7. Luke 14:35 rubbish heap