路加福音 12
Chinese Standard Bible (Traditional)
要防備宗教的偽善
12 那時有上萬的人群聚集,甚至彼此踐踏。耶穌一開始先對他的門徒們說:「你們要提防法利賽人的酵母,就是偽善。 2 被掩蓋的事沒有將不被顯露出來的,隱祕的事也沒有將不被知道的。 3 所以你們在暗中所說的,會在明處被聽見;你們在內室裡耳語的,將要在屋頂上被宣揚出去。
要懼怕神
4 「我的朋友,我告訴你們:不要怕那些殺了身體以後不能再做什麼的人。 5 我要指示你們該懼怕的是誰:你們當懼怕那殺了身體以後,又有權把人扔進地獄的那一位。是的,我告訴你們:當懼怕這一位。 6 五隻麻雀不是賣兩個小錢[a]嗎?可是在神面前,一隻也不會被忘記; 7 而且,就是你們的每一根頭髮也都被數過了。不要怕!你們比一大群麻雀還重要。
要承認基督
8 「我告訴你們:無論誰在人面前承認我,人子在神的天使們面前也將承認他; 9 而那在人面前不認我的,在神的天使們面前也將被否認。 10 所有說話抵擋人子的,還能被赦免;但那褻瀆聖靈的,不能被赦免。 11 當他們把你們帶到會堂,或帶到統治者和掌權者面前的時候,不要憂慮怎樣申辯或說什麼。 12 因為就在那時候,聖靈會教導你們該說的話。」
無知財主的比喻
13 人群中有一個人對耶穌說:「老師,請吩咐我的哥哥[b]與我分繼業吧!」
14 耶穌對他說:「朋友[c],誰委任了我做你們的審判官或仲裁者呢?」 15 接著耶穌對他們說:「你們要注意,要提防一切貪心,因為一個人的生命不在於他財產的豐厚。」
16 然後對他們講了一個比喻,說:「有一個富有的人,田地豐收了。 17 他就心裡盤算:『我沒有地方儲存我的產物了,做什麼呢?』 18 他就說:『我要這麼做:拆掉我的這些倉庫,另建更大的,把我所有的麥子[d]和美物收集在那裡。 19 然後,我要對我的靈魂說:靈魂哪,你擁有了很多好東西,足以享用多年,你就休息、吃喝、慶祝吧。』
20 「可是神對他說:『你這愚妄的人哪!今夜,他們就要召回你的靈魂了。那麼,你所預備的要歸誰呢?』
21 「那為自己積蓄財富而在神面前不富足的人,也是這樣。」
不要憂慮
22 耶穌又對他的門徒們說:「所以我告訴你們:不要為你們的[e]生命而憂慮吃什麼,也不要為身體而憂慮穿什麼。 23 因為生命比食物更重要,身體比衣服更重要。 24 應該想一想烏鴉:牠們不撒種,也不收割,沒有倉也沒有庫,神尚且養活牠們;更何況你們,你們比飛鳥還重要呢! 25 你們當中誰能因著憂慮使自己的壽命延長一刻[f][g]呢? 26 因此,你們如果連最小的事也不能做,為什麼還要為其他的事憂慮呢?
27 「應該想一想百合花是怎麼生長的:它不勞動,也不紡織。但是我告訴你們:就連所羅門在他最榮耀的時候,所穿戴的也不如這些花中的一朵。 28 你們這些小信的人哪!野地裡的草今天還在,明天就被丟進火爐裡,神尚且這樣裝扮它,更何況你們呢! 29 你們不要追求吃什麼、喝什麼,也不要掛慮。 30 因為這一切都是世界外邦人所尋求的,而你們的父已經知道你們需要這些了。
31 「不過你們應當尋求神的[h]國,這些都[i]將加給你們了。 32 你們這一小群哪,不要怕,因為你們的父樂意把國度[j]賜給你們。 33 你們當賣掉自己所擁有的,施捨給人,為自己預備不會破舊的錢包和沒有窮盡的財寶在天上;在那裡盜賊不能靠近,也沒有蟲咬蝕。 34 要知道,你們的財寶在哪裡,你們的心也在哪裡。
要警醒
35 「你們要束上腰帶,點亮油燈, 36 要像期待著主人從婚宴上回來的人那樣;好在主人回來敲門的時候,能立刻為他開門。 37 主人回來的時候,看見哪些奴僕警醒著,那些奴僕就蒙福了。我確實地告訴你們:主人會束上腰帶,請他們坐席,並來伺候他們。 38 即使主人在二更天或在三更天才回來,也看見他們仍然警醒著,那些人[k]就蒙福了。 39 不過你們應當知道這一點:一家的主人如果知道賊什麼時候來,就[l]不會讓他的房子被人鑽進。 40 你們也應當做好準備,因為在你們意想不到的時候,人子就來了。」
忠僕與惡僕
41 彼得說:「主啊,你這個比喻是對我們說的,還是也對大家說的呢?」
42 主說:「究竟誰是那又忠心又聰明的管家——受主人委任統管他家人、按時分發糧食的人呢? 43 主人回來的時候,看見哪個奴僕如此行,那個奴僕就蒙福了。 44 我確實地告訴你們:主人會委任他統管自己所擁有的一切。 45 但如果這奴僕心裡說『我的主人會遲延回來』,就動手毆打其他的男僕和女僕,並且吃喝、醉酒, 46 那麼,這奴僕的主人就要在意想不到的日子、在他不知道的時刻回來,並且會嚴厲懲罰他[m],使他與那些不信的人有同樣的下場。 47 那知道主人的意思[n],卻沒有預備,也不照著主人的意思去做的奴僕,將會受很多鞭打; 48 但那因為不知道而做了該打之事的人,將會受很少鞭打。所以誰被賜予的多,將來向誰索取的也多;託給誰多,將來向誰要求的也更多。
不是和平而是分裂
49 「我來是要把火投在地上,我多麼希望這火已經點燃了! 50 不過我有該受的洗禮,在完成之前,我是多麼困苦! 51 你們以為我來了,是給地上帶來和平嗎?不是的!我告訴你們:其實還是分裂[o]。 52 從今以後,一家五口將要分裂:三個與兩個,兩個與三個分裂。
53 他們將要分裂:父親反對兒子,
兒子反對父親而分裂;
母親反對女兒,
女兒反對母親而分裂;
婆婆反對媳婦,
媳婦反對婆婆而分裂。[p]」
分辨時代
54 然後,耶穌又對眾人說:「你們一旦看見雲彩在西邊升起,就立刻說:『要下大雨了』,果然就如此。 55 南風一吹起,你們就說:『要熱起來了』,果然就如此。 56 你們這些偽善的人!你們懂得分辨天地的氣象,怎麼不懂得[q]分辨這個時代呢?
要盡力和解
57 「你們為什麼自己不判斷公義的事呢? 58 你和你的對頭去見官的時候,在路上就當盡力與他和解,免得他把你拉到審判官面前,審判官把你交給獄卒,獄卒就把你投進監獄。 59 我告訴你:除非你還清了最後的一個小錢[r],否則你絕不能從那裡出來。」
Footnotes
- 路加福音 12:6 兩個小錢——原文為「2阿撒利」。1阿撒利=約1/16日工資的羅馬銅幣。
- 路加福音 12:13 哥哥——原文直譯「兄弟」。
- 路加福音 12:14 朋友——原文直譯「人哪」。
- 路加福音 12:18 麥子——有古抄本作「產物」。
- 路加福音 12:22 有古抄本沒有「你們的」。
- 路加福音 12:25 一刻——原文為「1肘」或「1佩庫斯」。1肘=46公分。
- 路加福音 12:25 使自己的壽命延長一刻——或譯作「使自己的身材增加一肘」。
- 路加福音 12:31 神的——有古抄本作「他的」。
- 路加福音 12:31 有古抄本沒有「都」。
- 路加福音 12:32 國度——或譯作「天國」。
- 路加福音 12:38 那些人——有古抄本作「那些奴僕」。
- 路加福音 12:39 有古抄本附「會警醒,」。
- 路加福音 12:46 嚴厲懲罰他——原文直譯「把他砍成兩段」。
- 路加福音 12:47 意思——或譯作「旨意」。
- 路加福音 12:51 分裂——或譯作「紛爭」。
- 路加福音 12:53 《彌迦書》7:6。
- 路加福音 12:56 有古抄本沒有「懂得」。
- 路加福音 12:59 小錢——原文為「雷普頓」。1雷普頓=約1/128日工資的希臘小銅幣。
路加福音 12
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
警戒門徒
12 這時,成千上萬的人聚集在一起,甚至互相踐踏。耶穌先對門徒說:「你們要提防法利賽人的酵,就是他們的偽善。 2 掩蓋的事終會暴露出來,隱藏的秘密終會被人知道。 3 你們在暗處說的,將在明處被人聽見;你們在密室裡的私語,將在屋頂上被人宣揚。
4 「朋友們,我告訴你們,不要懼怕那些殺害人的身體後再也無計可施的人。 5 我告訴你們應該懼怕誰,要懼怕上帝——祂有權終結人的生命,並把人丟在地獄裡。是的,我告訴你們,要懼怕祂!
6 「五隻麻雀不是只賣兩個銅錢嗎?但上帝連一隻麻雀也不會遺忘。 7 其實就連你們的頭髮都被數過了。不要害怕,你們比許多麻雀要貴重!
8 「我告訴你們,凡在人面前承認我的,人子在上帝的天使面前也必承認他。 9 凡在人面前否認我的,人子在上帝的天使面前也要否認他。 10 說話得罪人子的,還可以得到赦免,但褻瀆聖靈的,必得不到赦免! 11 當人押你們到會堂,或到官員和當權者面前時,不要顧慮如何辯解,或說什麼話, 12 因為到時候聖靈必指示你們當說的話。」
無知富翁的比喻
13 這時,人群中有人對耶穌說:「老師,請你勸勸我的兄長跟我分家產吧。」
14 耶穌答道:「朋友,誰派我作你們的審判官或仲裁,為你們分家產呢?」 15 接著,祂對眾人說:「你們要小心防範一切的貪心,因為人的生命並不在於家道富足。」
16 耶穌又講了一個比喻,說:「有一個富翁,他的田裡大豐收, 17 於是心裡盤算,『我儲藏農產的地方不夠了,怎麼辦呢?』 18 於是他說,『不如把原有的倉庫拆掉,建幾座更大的,好儲藏我所有的糧食和財物! 19 那時,我就可以對自己說,「你積存這麼多財產,一生享用不盡,現在大可高枕無憂、盡情地吃喝玩樂吧!」』 20 但上帝對他說,『無知的人啊!今晚就要取走你的命!你所預備的一切留給誰享用呢?』」
21 耶穌說:「這就是那些只顧為自己積財、在上帝面前卻不富足之人的寫照。」
不要為衣食憂慮
22 耶穌繼續對門徒說:「所以,我告訴你們,不要為生活憂慮,如吃什麼,也不要為身體憂慮,如穿什麼。 23 因為生命比飲食重要,身體比穿著重要。 24 你們看,烏鴉不種也不收,沒倉也沒庫,上帝尚且養活牠們,你們比飛鳥不知要貴重多少!
25 「你們誰能用憂慮使自己多活片刻呢? 26 既然你們連這樣的小事都無能為力,又何必為其餘的事憂慮呢? 27 看看百合花如何生長吧,它們既不勞苦,也不紡織,但我告訴你們,就連所羅門王最顯赫時的穿戴還不如一朵百合花!
28 「野地的草今天還在,明天就要被丟在爐中,上帝還這樣裝扮它們,何況你們呢?你們的信心太小了! 29 你們不要為吃什麼喝什麼憂慮, 30 因為這些都是外族人的追求,你們的天父知道你們需要這些。 31 你們要尋求祂的國,祂必供給你們的需要。
32 「你們這一小群人啊,不要怕!因為你們的天父樂意把祂的國賜給你們。 33 要變賣你們的家產去賙濟窮人,要為自己預備永不破損的錢袋,在天上積攢取之不盡的財寶,那裡沒有賊偷,也沒有蟲蛀。 34 因為你們的財寶在哪裡,你們的心也在哪裡。
警醒預備
35 「你們要束上腰帶,準備服侍,要點亮燈, 36 像奴僕們等候主人從婚宴回來。主人回來一叩門,奴僕就可以立即給他開門。 37 主人回來,看見奴僕警醒等候,奴僕就有福了!我實在告訴你們,主人必束上腰帶請他們坐席,並親自服侍他們。 38 無論主人在深夜或黎明回家,若發現奴僕警醒等候,奴僕就有福了。
39 「你們都知道,一家的主人若預先知道賊什麼時候來,一定不會讓賊入屋偷竊。 40 同樣,你們也要做好準備,因為在你們意想不到的時候,人子就來了。」
忠僕和惡僕
41 彼得問:「主啊!你這比喻是講給我們聽的,還是講給眾人聽的呢?」
42 主說:「誰是那個受主人委託管理家中大小僕役、按時分糧食給他們、又忠心又精明的管家呢? 43 主人回家時,看見他盡忠職守,他就有福了。 44 我實在告訴你們,主人一定會把所有產業都交給他管理。 45 但如果他以為主人不會那麼快回來,就毆打僕婢、吃喝醉酒, 46 主人會在他想不到的日子、不知道的時辰回來,嚴厲地懲罰[a]他,使他和不忠不信的人同受嚴刑。 47 明知主人的意思卻不準備,也不遵行主人吩咐的僕人,必受更重的責打。 48 但因不知道而做了該受懲罰之事的僕人,必少受責打。多給誰,就向誰多取;多託付誰,就向誰多要。
家庭分裂
49 「我來是要把火丟在地上,我多麼希望這火已經燃燒起來。 50 我有要受的『洗禮』,我何等迫切地想完成這『洗禮』啊! 51 你們以為我來是要使天下太平嗎?不,我告訴你們,我來是要使地上起紛爭。 52 從今以後,一家五口會彼此相爭,三個人反對兩個人,或是兩個人反對三個人, 53 父子相爭,母女對立,婆媳反目。」
明辨是非
54 然後,祂又對眾人說:「你們看見雲從西方升起,就說,『快下雨了!』果然如此。 55 南風一起,你們就說,『天必燥熱』,你們也說對了。 56 你們這些偽善的人!既然知道觀察天色、預測天氣,為什麼不知道觀察這個世代呢? 57 你們為什麼不自己明辨是非呢? 58 如果你和控告你的人要去對簿公堂,要盡量在路上跟對方和解,以免被拉到審判官面前,審判官派差役把你關進監牢。 59 我告訴你,除非你付清所欠的每一分錢,否則休想出監牢。」
Footnotes
- 12·46 「嚴厲地懲罰」或作「腰斬」。
Luke 12
Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition
A Warning against Hypocrisy
12 In the meantime, when so many thousands of the multitude had gathered together that they trod upon one another, he began to say to his disciples first, “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. 2 Nothing is covered up that will not be revealed, or hidden that will not be known. 3 Whatever you have said in the dark shall be heard in the light, and what you have whispered in private rooms shall be proclaimed upon the housetops.
Exhortation to Fearless Confession
4 “I tell you, my friends, do not fear those who kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. 5 But I will warn you whom to fear: fear him who, after he has killed, has power to cast into hell;[a] yes, I tell you, fear him! 6 Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? And not one of them is forgotten before God. 7 Why, even the hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear not; you are of more value than many sparrows.
8 “And I tell you, every one who acknowledges me before men, the Son of man also will acknowledge before the angels of God; 9 but he who denies me before men will be denied before the angels of God. 10 And every one who speaks a word against the Son of man will be forgiven; but he who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven. 11 And when they bring you before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities, do not be anxious how or what you are to answer or what you are to say; 12 for the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.”
The Parable of the Rich Fool
13 One of the multitude said to him, “Teacher, bid my brother divide the inheritance with me.” 14 But he said to him, “Man, who made me a judge or divider over you?” 15 And he said to them, “Take heed, and beware of all covetousness; for a man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.” 16 And he told them a parable, saying, “The land of a rich man brought forth plentifully; 17 and he thought to himself, ‘What shall I do, for I have nowhere to store my crops?’ 18 And he said, ‘I will do this: I will pull down my barns, and build larger ones; and there I will store all my grain and my goods. 19 And I will say to my soul, Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; take your ease, eat, drink, be merry.’ 20 But God said to him, ‘Fool! This night your soul is required of you; and the things you have prepared, whose will they be?’ 21 So is he who lays up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.”
Do Not Worry
22 And he said to his disciples, “Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what you shall eat, nor about your body, what you shall put on. 23 For life is more than food, and the body more than clothing. 24 Consider the ravens: they neither sow nor reap, they have neither storehouse nor barn, and yet God feeds them. Of how much more value are you than the birds! 25 And which of you by being anxious can add a cubit to his span of life?[b] 26 If then you are not able to do as small a thing as that, why are you anxious about the rest? 27 Consider the lilies, how they grow; they neither toil nor spin;[c] yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these. 28 But if God so clothes the grass which is alive in the field today and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, how much more will he clothe you, O men of little faith! 29 And do not seek what you are to eat and what you are to drink, nor be of anxious mind. 30 For all the nations of the world seek these things; and your Father knows that you need them. 31 Instead, seek his[d] kingdom, and these things shall be yours as well.
32 “Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom. 33 Sell your possessions, and give alms; provide yourselves with purses that do not grow old, with a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches and no moth destroys. 34 For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.
Watchful Slaves
35 “Let your loins be girded and your lamps burning, 36 and be like men who are waiting for their master to come home from the marriage feast, so that they may open to him at once when he comes and knocks. 37 Blessed are those servants whom the master finds awake when he comes; truly, I say to you, he will gird himself and have them sit at table, and he will come and serve them. 38 If he comes in the second watch, or in the third, and finds them so, blessed are those servants! 39 But know this, that if the householder had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would have been awake and[e] would not have left his house to be broken into. 40 You also must be ready; for the Son of man is coming at an hour you do not expect.”
The Faithful or the Unfaithful Slave
41 Peter said, “Lord, are you telling this parable for us or for all?” 42 And the Lord said, “Who then is the faithful and wise steward, whom his master will set over his household, to give them their portion of food at the proper time? 43 Blessed is that servant whom his master when he comes will find so doing. 44 Truly, I tell you, he will set him over all his possessions. 45 But if that servant says to himself, ‘My master is delayed in coming,’ and begins to beat the menservants and the maidservants, and to eat and drink and get drunk, 46 the master of that servant will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he does not know, and will punish[f] him, and put him with the unfaithful. 47 And that servant who knew his master’s will, but did not make ready or act according to his will, shall receive a severe beating. 48 But he who did not know, and did what deserved a beating, shall receive a light beating. Every one to whom much is given, of him will much be required; and of him to whom men commit much they will demand the more.
Jesus the Cause of Division
49 “I came to cast fire upon the earth; and would that it were already kindled! 50 I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how I am constrained until it is accomplished! 51 Do you think that I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division; 52 for henceforth in one house there will be five divided, three against two and two against three; 53 they will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against her mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.”
Interpreting the Time
54 He also said to the multitudes, “When you see a cloud rising in the west, you say at once, ‘A shower is coming’; and so it happens. 55 And when you see the south wind blowing, you say, ‘There will be scorching heat’; and it happens. 56 You hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of earth and sky; but why do you not know how to interpret the present time?
Settling with Your Opponent
57 “And why do you not judge for yourselves what is right? 58 As you go with your accuser before the magistrate, make an effort to settle with him on the way, lest he drag you to the judge, and the judge hand you over to the officer, and the officer put you in prison. 59 I tell you, you will never get out till you have paid the very last copper.”
Footnotes
- Luke 12:5 Greek Gehenna
- Luke 12:25 Or to his stature
- Luke 12:27 Other ancient authorities read Consider the lilies; they neither spin nor weave
- Luke 12:31 Other ancient authorities read God’s
- Luke 12:39 Other ancient authorities omit would have been awake and
- Luke 12:46 Or cut him in pieces
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
The Revised Standard Version of the Bible: Catholic Edition, copyright © 1965, 1966 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.