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求 神按他的信实施慈爱

以斯拉人以探的训诲诗。

89 我要永远歌唱耶和华的慈爱,

世世代代用口传扬你的信实。

我要说:“你的慈爱必永远建立;

你的信实,你必坚立在天上。

你曾说:‘我和我所拣选的人立了约,

向我的仆人大卫起了誓,说:

我必永远坚立你的后裔,

也必世世代代建立你的王位。’”(细拉)

耶和华啊!诸天要称颂你的奇事;

在圣者的会中,你的信实也要被称颂。

在天上,谁能和耶和华相比呢?

在全能者的众子中,谁能像耶和华呢?

在圣者的议会中, 神是令人惊惧的,

比一切在他周围的都更为可畏。

耶和华万军之 神啊!有谁像你?

耶和华啊!你是大能的,你的信实在你的周围。

你管辖海洋的狂涛,

波浪翻腾的时候,你使它们平息。

10 你打碎了拉哈伯,好象已遭刺杀的人;

你用有力的膀臂,赶散了你的仇敌。

11 天是你的,地也是你的;

世界和世界充满的,都是你建立的。

12 南北都是你创造的,

他泊和黑门都因你的名欢呼。

13 你有大能的膀臂,

你的手强而有力,你的右手高举。

14 公义和公正是你宝座的基础,

慈爱和信实行在你前面。

15 晓得向你欢呼的人民是有福的,

耶和华啊!他们在你的脸光中行走。

16 他们因你的名终日欢呼,

因你的公义被高举。

17 因为你是他们的荣耀和力量;

因你的恩惠,我们的角得以高举。

18 因为我们的盾牌是耶和华,

我们的君王是以色列的圣者。

19 那时,你在异象中告诉你的圣民说:

“我帮助了一位勇士,

我从民中兴起了一位青年(“我从民中兴起了一位青年”或译:“我兴起那从民中所拣选的”)。

20 我找到我的仆人大卫,

用我的圣膏油膏他。

21 我的手必坚立他,

我的膀臂必坚固他。

22 仇敌必不能欺骗他,

凶恶的人必不能压迫他。

23 我要在他的面前击碎他的敌人,

击杀那些恨他的人。

24 我的信实和慈爱必与他同在,

他的角必因我的名被高举。

25 我必使他的左手伸到大海,

使他的右手伸到大河。

26 他必呼叫我,说:‘你是我的父、我的 神、拯救我的盘石。’

27 我也要立他为长子,

为世上最高的君王。

28 我要永远保持我对他的慈爱,

我和他所立的约必坚立。

29 我要使他的后裔存到永远,

使他的王位好象天一样长久。

30 如果他的子孙离弃我的律法,

不照着我的典章而行;

31 如果他们违背我的律例,

不遵守我的诫命,

32 我就用杖责罚他们的过犯,

用鞭责罚他们的罪孽。

33 但我必不把我的慈爱从他身上收回,

也必不背弃我的信实。

34 我必不违背我的约,

也不改变我口中所出的话。

35 我断然指着自己的圣洁起誓,说:

‘我决不向大卫说谎。

36 他的后裔必存到永远,

他的王位在我面前必像太阳长存,

37 又像月亮永远坚立,

作天上确实的见证。’”

(细拉)

38 你却恼怒你的受膏者,

丢掉弃绝他。

39 你舍弃了和你仆人所立的约,

把他的冠冕玷污在地。

40 你拆毁了他的一切城墙,

使他的堡垒成废堆。

41 过路的都抢掠他,

他成了邻国的人羞辱的对象。

42 你高举了他敌人的右手,

使他所有的仇敌欢喜。

43 你使他的刀剑卷刃,

使他在战场上站立不住。

44 你使他的光辉消失,

把他的王位推翻(“推翻”原文作“推倒在地”)。

45 你减少了他青春的日子,

使他披上耻辱。(细拉)

46 耶和华啊!这要到几时呢?

你要永远隐藏自己吗?

你的烈怒像火一般焚烧,要到几时呢?

47 求你记念我的一生多么短暂,

你创造的世人是多么虚幻呢!

48 有哪一个人能长活不死,

能救自己的性命脱离阴间的权势呢?(细拉)

49 主啊!你从前指着你的信实向大卫起誓要施的慈爱,

现今在哪里呢?

50 主啊!求你记念你仆人所受的羞辱,

记念我心里(“我心里”原文作“我在我的怀里”)承担着万民的羞辱。

51 耶和华啊!你的仇敌用这羞辱羞辱了你的仆人,

羞辱了你受膏者的脚踪。

52 耶和华是应当称颂的,直到永远!

阿们,阿们!

89 I will sing of the mercies of the Lord for ever: with my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness to all generations.

For I have said, Mercy shall be built up for ever: thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very heavens.

I have made a covenant with my chosen, I have sworn unto David my servant,

Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy throne to all generations. Selah.

And the heavens shall praise thy wonders, O Lord: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of the saints.

For who in the heaven can be compared unto the Lord? who among the sons of the mighty can be likened unto the Lord?

God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.

O Lord God of hosts, who is a strong Lord like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee?

Thou rulest the raging of the sea: when the waves thereof arise, thou stillest them.

10 Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces, as one that is slain; thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm.

11 The heavens are thine, the earth also is thine: as for the world and the fulness thereof, thou hast founded them.

12 The north and the south thou hast created them: Tabor and Hermon shall rejoice in thy name.

13 Thou hast a mighty arm: strong is thy hand, and high is thy right hand.

14 Justice and judgment are the habitation of thy throne: mercy and truth shall go before thy face.

15 Blessed is the people that know the joyful sound: they shall walk, O Lord, in the light of thy countenance.

16 In thy name shall they rejoice all the day: and in thy righteousness shall they be exalted.

17 For thou art the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted.

18 For the Lord is our defence; and the Holy One of Israel is our king.

19 Then thou spakest in vision to thy holy one, and saidst, I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people.

20 I have found David my servant; with my holy oil have I anointed him:

21 With whom my hand shall be established: mine arm also shall strengthen him.

22 The enemy shall not exact upon him; nor the son of wickedness afflict him.

23 And I will beat down his foes before his face, and plague them that hate him.

24 But my faithfulness and my mercy shall be with him: and in my name shall his horn be exalted.

25 I will set his hand also in the sea, and his right hand in the rivers.

26 He shall cry unto me, Thou art my father, my God, and the rock of my salvation.

27 Also I will make him my firstborn, higher than the kings of the earth.

28 My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and my covenant shall stand fast with him.

29 His seed also will I make to endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven.

30 If his children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments;

31 If they break my statutes, and keep not my commandments;

32 Then will I visit their transgression with the rod, and their iniquity with stripes.

33 Nevertheless my lovingkindness will I not utterly take from him, nor suffer my faithfulness to fail.

34 My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.

35 Once have I sworn by my holiness that I will not lie unto David.

36 His seed shall endure for ever, and his throne as the sun before me.

37 It shall be established for ever as the moon, and as a faithful witness in heaven. Selah.

38 But thou hast cast off and abhorred, thou hast been wroth with thine anointed.

39 Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.

40 Thou hast broken down all his hedges; thou hast brought his strong holds to ruin.

41 All that pass by the way spoil him: he is a reproach to his neighbours.

42 Thou hast set up the right hand of his adversaries; thou hast made all his enemies to rejoice.

43 Thou hast also turned the edge of his sword, and hast not made him to stand in the battle.

44 Thou hast made his glory to cease, and cast his throne down to the ground.

45 The days of his youth hast thou shortened: thou hast covered him with shame. Selah.

46 How long, Lord? wilt thou hide thyself for ever? shall thy wrath burn like fire?

47 Remember how short my time is: wherefore hast thou made all men in vain?

48 What man is he that liveth, and shall not see death? shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave? Selah.

49 Lord, where are thy former lovingkindnesses, which thou swarest unto David in thy truth?

50 Remember, Lord, the reproach of thy servants; how I do bear in my bosom the reproach of all the mighty people;

51 Wherewith thine enemies have reproached, O Lord; wherewith they have reproached the footsteps of thine anointed.

52 Blessed be the Lord for evermore. Amen, and Amen.

Psalm 89

A maskil[a] of Ethan the Ezrahite.

89 I will sing of the Lord’s loyal love forever.
    I will proclaim your faithfulness
    with my own mouth
    from one generation to the next.
That’s why I say,
    “Your[b] loyal love is rightly built—forever!
    You establish your faithfulness in heaven.”
You said,[c] “I made a covenant with my chosen one;
    I promised my servant David:
    ‘I will establish your offspring forever;
    I will build up your throne from one generation to the next.’” Selah

Heaven thanks you for your wondrous acts, Lord
    for your faithfulness too—
    in the assembly of the holy ones.
Is there any in the sky who could compare to the Lord?
    Who among the gods is equal to the Lord?
God is respected in the council of the holy ones;
    God is awesome and revered more than all those around him.
Who is like you, Lord God of heavenly forces?
    Mighty Lord, your faithfulness surrounds you!
You rule over the surging sea:
    When its waves rise up,
    it’s you who makes them still.
10 It’s you who crushed Rahab like a dead body;
    you scattered your enemies with your strong arm.
11 Heaven is yours! The earth too!
    The world and all that fills it—
    you made all of it! North and south—you created them!
12     The mountains Tabor and Hermon
    shout praises to your name.
13 You have a powerful arm;
    your hand is strong;
    your strong hand is raised high!
14 Your throne is built on righteousness and justice;
    loyal love and faithfulness stand in front of you.

15 The people who know the celebratory shout are truly happy!
    They walk in the light of your presence, Lord!
16 They rejoice in your name all day long
    and are uplifted by your righteousness
17     because you are the splendor of their strength.
By your favor you make us strong
18     because our shield is the Lord’s own;
    our king belongs to the holy one of Israel!

19 Once you spoke in a vision
    to your faithful servants:
I placed a crown on a strong man.
    I raised up someone specially chosen from the people.
20 I discovered my servant David.
    I anointed him with my holy oil.
21 My hand will sustain him—
    yes, my arm will strengthen him!
22 No enemy will oppress him;
    no wicked person will make him suffer.
23 I will crush all his foes in front of him.
    I will strike down all those who hate him.
24 My faithfulness and my loyal love will be with him.
    He will be strengthened by my name.
25 I will set his hand on the sea.
    I will set his strong hand on the rivers.
26 He will cry out to me:
    “You are my father,
    my God, the rock of my salvation.”
27 Yes, I’ll make him the one born first—
    I’ll make him the high king of all earth’s kings.
28 I will always guard my loyal love toward him.
    My covenant with him will last forever.
29 I will establish his dynasty for all time.
    His throne will last as long as heaven does.
30 But if his children ever abandon my Instruction,
    stop following my rules—
31         if they treat my statutes like dirt,
        stop keeping my commandments—
32     then I will punish their sin with a stick,
        and I will punish their wrongdoing with a severe beating.
33 But even then I won’t withdraw my loyal love from him.
    I won’t betray my faithfulness.
34     I won’t break my covenant.
    I won’t renege on what crossed my lips.
35 By my own holiness I’ve sworn one thing:
    I will not lie to David.
36     His dynasty will last forever.
    His throne will be like the sun, always before me.
37     It will be securely established forever;
    like the moon, a faithful witness in the sky. Selah

38 But you, God, have rejected and despised him.
    You’ve become infuriated with your anointed one.
39     You’ve canceled the covenant with your servant.
    You’ve thrown his crown in the dirt.
40     You’ve broken through all his walls.
    You’ve made his strongholds a pile of ruins.
41 All those who pass by plunder him.
    He’s nothing but a joke to his neighbors.
42 You lifted high his foes’ strong hand.
    You gave all his enemies reason to celebrate.
43 Yes, you dulled the edge of his sword
    and didn’t support him in battle.
44     You’ve put an end to his splendor.
    You’ve thrown his throne to the ground.
45     You’ve shortened the prime of his life.
    You’ve wrapped him up in shame. Selah

46 How long will it last, Lord?
    Will you hide yourself forever?
    How long will your wrath burn like fire?
47 Remember how short my life is!
    Have you created humans for no good reason?
48 Who lives their life without seeing death?
    Who is ever rescued from the grip of the grave?[d] Selah
49 Where now are your loving acts
    from long ago, my Lord—
    the same ones you promised to David
    by your own faithfulness?
50 Remember your servant’s abuse, my Lord!
    Remember how I bear in my heart
    all the insults of the nations,[e]
51         the ones your enemies, Lord, use—
        the ones they use to abuse
        every step your anointed one takes.

52 Bless the Lord forever!
    Amen and Amen!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 89:1 Perhaps instruction
  2. Psalm 89:2 Heb lacks Your.
  3. Psalm 89:3 Heb lacks You said.
  4. Psalm 89:48 Heb Sheol
  5. Psalm 89:50 Correction; MT all of many peoples

This is a special song that Ethan the Ezrahite wrote.

God's special love[a]

89 I will always sing about the Lord's faithful love.
I will tell my children and my grandchildren
    that you are always faithful.
Yes! Your faithful love will always continue to be strong.
You will always be faithful,
    as the skies will always be there.
The Lord has said,
‘I have made a covenant with the king that I chose.
    I have made this strong promise to my servant David:
“Someone from your family will always be king.
    They will rule for ever.” ’
Selah.
Lord, everything in heaven praises you
    for the great things that you have done.
Yes, your angels meet together to praise you,
    because you are always faithful.
In all the heavens,
    there is no one like you, Lord!
No angel in heaven is equal to you.
When the angels meet together in heaven,
    they respect you with fear.
All who meet round your throne in heaven respect you,
    as you deserve.
Lord God Almighty,
    no one is as powerful as you!
You are always faithful in all that you do!
You rule over the powerful sea.
When the waves rise up,
    you make them quiet again.
10 You caught the monster Rahab
    and you killed it!
With your power,
    you chased away your enemies.
11 The heavens belong to you
    and so does the earth.
You made the world
    and everything that is in it.
12 You made everything,
    from the north to the south.
Tabor and Hermon are happy to praise your name.[b]
13 You have great strength,
    and you can do great things.
You hold up your right hand,
    as you win against your enemies.
14 As King, you rule with justice,
    and you always do what is right.
You show your faithful love and you are faithful.
15 You have truly blessed the people
    who know how to praise you, Lord.
They know that you are pleased with them.
16 They praise your name all the time.
    Your justice makes them happy.
17 You give strength and glory to your people.
Because you are kind to us,
    we win against our enemies.
18 Yes! Our king belongs to the Lord,
    and he protects us like a shield.
Our king belongs to the Holy One of Israel.

God's covenant with David

19 A long time ago, Lord,
    you spoke to your servants.
In a vision, you said to them,
‘I have helped a brave soldier to be strong.
I have chosen as king
    a young man from among the people.
20 I have found David, my servant.
I have poured my special oil on him,
    to make him king.
21 I will help him with my power,
    so that he is strong.
22 No enemy will win against him.
    No cruel people will have power to hurt him.
23 I will destroy his enemies in front of him
    I will kill those who hate him.
24 I will always be faithful
    and show him my faithful love.
By my name he will win against his enemies.
25 I will cause his kingdom to reach
    beyond the sea and the rivers.
26 The king will say to me, “You are my Father.
    You are my God.
    You protect me and you rescue me.”
27 Also, I will make him my firstborn son.
    He will be the greatest of the kings of the earth.
28 I will always love him with my faithful love.
I will never change the covenant
    that I have made with him.
29 Someone from his family will always be king.
They will rule for ever,
    as long as there are skies above us.
30-31 But I will punish his descendants,
    if they do not accept my laws.
If they do not obey my teaching, my rules, or my commands,
32     I will punish them.
Because of their sins,
    I will give them much pain.
33 But I will not take my faithful love away from David.
I will always be faithful,
    and I will do what I have promised to him.
34 I will not spoil the covenant that I have made with him.
    I will always keep my promises.
35 I made that promise to David at one time,
    and that will not change.
I promised him by my holy name
    and I will never deceive him.
36 His descendants will always rule.
His kingdom will continue to be there for ever,
    as long as the sun shines.
37 As the moon is always there in the sky,
    to show that God is faithful,
David's kingdom will also continue.’
Selah.

A sad song

38 But now you have turned against your king.
    You have become angry with the king that you have chosen.
39 You have spoiled the covenant
    that you made with your servant.
You have thrown his crown into the dirt.
40 You have knocked down all the walls of his city.
    You have destroyed all his strong places.
41 Every stranger robs him of his things.
    His neighbours laugh at him.
42 You have made his enemies strong,
    so that they win against him and they are happy.
43 You have made his weapons useless,
    so that he cannot beat his enemies in war.
44 You have taken away his authority as king.
You have knocked down his throne to the ground.
45 He no longer has the strength of a young man.
    You have dressed him in clothes of shame.
Selah.
46 Lord, how long will this continue?
    Will you hide yourself from us for ever?
Will your anger continue to burn like a fire?
47 Remember that my life is very short!
People are weak and their lives seem useless.
    Why do you make people like that?
48 Nobody can continue to live and never die.
    Nobody can escape from the power of death.
49 My Lord, where is the faithful love
    that you showed to us in past times?
Where are the blessings that you promised to David?
50 My Lord, look at how people are insulting me!
People from all nations laugh at me, your servant.
51 Lord, your enemies insult the king that you have chosen.
    Wherever I go, they insult me!

52 Praise the Lord as he deserves!
Yes! Amen! We agree!

Footnotes

  1. 89:1 God had made special promises to David as part of a covenant. See 2 Samuel 7:12-17. He promised that someone from David's family would always be king. In this psalm, the writer sees that all these promises have not yet become true. So the writer is sad. He wants to know if God has forgotten about his promises to David.
  2. 89:12 Tabor and Hermon are the names of mountains in Israel.