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Klaaglied over Jeruzalem

De straten van Jeruzalem, eens vol met mensen, liggen er nu verlaten bij. Als een verdrietige weduwe zit zij daar eenzaam neer, zij treurt. Die eens de koningin van de volken was, is nu een slavin.
Zij huilt de hele nacht, de tranen stromen over haar wangen. Geen van al haar geliefden is er om te helpen. Die eens haar vrienden waren, hebben haar nu verraden en zijn vijanden geworden.
Na een moeilijke tijd van zware onderdrukking is Juda verbannen, nu leeft ze ver hier vandaan in ballingschap. Ze heeft geen rust, want haar belagers drijven haar in het nauw.
De wegen naar Jeruzalem liggen er treurig bij. Zij zijn niet langer gevuld met blijde drommen mensen, op weg om de tempelfeesten te vieren. De stadspoorten zijn uitgestorven, haar priesters klagen en haar jonge meisjes zijn weggesleept. Zij huilt bitter.
Haar vijanden zijn haar de baas, want de Here heeft Jeruzalem gestraft voor haar vele zonden, haar jonge kinderen zijn gevangengenomen en als slaven weggevoerd naar een ver land.
Al haar schoonheid en luister zijn verdwenen. Haar vorsten zoeken als hongerige herten naar gras, als hulpeloze dieren, te zwak om te blijven vluchten voor hun achtervolgers.
En op het dieptepunt van Jeruzalems ellende denkt zij terug aan de goede, oude tijd. Zij denkt aan alle fijne en blijde gebeurtenissen die zij meemaakte voordat die haatdragende vijand haar neersloeg, en er was niemand die haar te hulp kon komen.
Jeruzalem heeft zwaar gezondigd, daarom is zij tot een bespotting geworden.
Allen die haar eens vereerden, verachten haar nu, want zij hebben gezien hoe zij werkelijk was en hoe zij werd vernederd. Zij schaamt zich diep en verbergt haar gezicht.
Zelfs de zoom van haar kleding is bevuild en zij weigert onder ogen te zien dat de straf zeker niet zal uitblijven. Nu ligt zij in de goot en niemand helpt haar eruit. ‘Och Here,’ roept zij, ‘kijk toch hoe ik lijd. De vijand heeft mij overwonnen.’
10 Haar vijanden hebben haar leeggeplunderd en al haar waardevolle bezittingen meegenomen. Zij moest toezien hoe vreemde volken haar heilige tempel onteerden, buitenlanders die U zelfs had verboden er binnen te komen.
11 Haar inwoners jammeren en zoeken naar brood, zij hebben al hun bezittingen verkocht om eten te kopen en zo tenminste nog in leven te blijven. ‘Here,’ bidt zij, ‘kijk eens hoe ik word veracht.’
12 Betekent dit niets voor u die hier voorbij komt? Kijk om u heen en beoordeel of u ooit eerder zoʼn verdriet heeft gezien als bij mij. Dit alles heeft de Here mij aangedaan op de dag van zijn vlammende toorn.
13 Hij stuurde vanuit de hemel vuur dat in mijn beenderen brandt. Hij zette een valstrik op mijn pad zodat ik verschrikt terugdeinsde. Hij heeft mij ziek en eenzaam laten worden.
14 Hij weefde mijn zonden tot een touw waarmee Hij het slavenjuk op mijn nek vastmaakte. Hij ontnam mij mijn kracht en leverde mij over aan mijn vijanden, ik ben hulpeloos in hun handen.
15 De Here heeft al mijn machtige mannen vertrapt. Op zijn bevel kwam een groot leger opzetten om de jongeren te vernietigen. De Here heeft zijn geliefde stad vertrapt, zoals men druiven in een wijnpers vertrapt.
16 Om al deze dingen moet ik huilen, de tranen stromen langs mijn wangen. Mijn trooster is ver weg en Hij is de enige die mij zou kunnen helpen. Mijn kinderen hebben geen toekomst, want vijanden overheersen ons.
17 Jeruzalem smeekt om hulp, maar niemand biedt troost. Want de Here heeft gezegd dat haar buren haar vijanden zouden worden! En dat zij als een onreine te midden van de volken zou worden!
18 De Here heeft gelijk, want wij zijn tegen Hem in opstand gekomen. Maar toch, volken rondom, luister en kijk naar mijn vertwijfeling en angst, want mijn zonen en dochters zijn als slaven weggevoerd naar verre landen.
19 Ik smeekte mijn bondgenoten mij te helpen. Maar ook dat was valse hoop. Zij konden op geen enkele manier helpen. Ook mijn priesters en leiders konden niet helpen, zij stierven van honger, terwijl zij in de vuilnishopen op straat naar brood zochten.
20 Och Here, kijk toch naar mijn wanhoop, mijn hart is gebroken en mijn ziel krimpt ineen van angst, want ik ben vreselijk opstandig geweest. In de straten wacht het zwaard mij op, thuis word ik bedreigd door honger en ziekten.
21 Mensen horen mijn jammerklachten wel, maar niemand kan mij troosten. Al mijn vijanden zien hoe ik lijd en zij genieten ervan. En toch zal er eens een tijd komen—want U hebt dat beloofd—dat U met hen hetzelfde zult doen als U met mij hebt gedaan.
22 Kijk ook naar hun zonden en geef hun dezelfde straf als U mij gaf. Ik kan alleen maar zuchten en mijn hart doet pijn.

Jerusalem in Affliction

How lonely sits the city
That was full of people!
(A)How like a widow is she,
Who was great among the nations!
The (B)princess among the provinces
Has become a [a]slave!

She (C)weeps bitterly in the (D)night,
Her tears are on her cheeks;
Among all her lovers
She has none to comfort her.
All her friends have dealt treacherously with her;
They have become her enemies.

(E)Judah has gone into captivity,
Under affliction and hard servitude;
(F)She dwells among the [b]nations,
She finds no (G)rest;
All her persecutors overtake her in dire straits.

The roads to Zion mourn
Because no one comes to the [c]set feasts.
All her gates are (H)desolate;
Her priests sigh,
Her virgins are afflicted,
And she is in bitterness.

Her adversaries (I)have become [d]the master,
Her enemies prosper;
For the Lord has afflicted her
(J)Because of the multitude of her transgressions.
Her (K)children have gone into captivity before the enemy.

And from the daughter of Zion
All her splendor has departed.
Her princes have become like deer
That find no pasture,
That [e]flee without strength
Before the pursuer.

In the days of her affliction and roaming,
Jerusalem (L)remembers all her pleasant things
That she had in the days of old.
When her people fell into the hand of the enemy,
With no one to help her,
The adversaries saw her
And mocked at her [f]downfall.

(M)Jerusalem has sinned gravely,
Therefore she has become [g]vile.
All who honored her despise her
Because (N)they have seen her nakedness;
Yes, she sighs and turns away.

Her uncleanness is in her skirts;
She (O)did not consider her destiny;
Therefore her collapse was awesome;
She had no comforter.
“O Lord, behold my affliction,
For the enemy is exalted!”

10 The adversary has spread his hand
Over all her [h]pleasant things;
For she has seen (P)the nations enter her [i]sanctuary,
Those whom You commanded
(Q)Not to enter Your assembly.

11 All her people sigh,
(R)They [j]seek bread;
They have given their [k]valuables for food to restore life.
“See, O Lord, and consider,
For I am scorned.”

12 Is it nothing to you, all you who [l]pass by?
Behold and see
(S)If there is any sorrow like my sorrow,
Which has been brought on me,
Which the Lord has inflicted
In the day of His fierce anger.

13 “From above He has sent fire into my bones,
And it overpowered them;
He has (T)spread a net for my feet
And turned me back;
He has made me desolate
And faint all the day.

14 “The(U) yoke of my transgressions was [m]bound;
They were woven together by His hands,
And thrust upon my neck.
He made my strength fail;
The Lord delivered me into the hands of those whom I am not able to withstand.

15 “The Lord has trampled underfoot all my mighty men in my midst;
He has called an assembly against me
To crush my young men;
(V)The Lord trampled as in a winepress
The virgin daughter of Judah.

16 “For these things I weep;
My eye, (W)my eye overflows with water;
Because the comforter, who should restore my life,
Is far from me.
My children are desolate
Because the enemy prevailed.”

17 (X)Zion [n]spreads out her hands,
But no one comforts her;
The Lord has commanded concerning Jacob
That those (Y)around him become his adversaries;
Jerusalem has become an unclean thing among them.

18 “The Lord is (Z)righteous,
For I (AA)rebelled against His [o]commandment.
Hear now, all peoples,
And behold my sorrow;
My virgins and my young men
Have gone into captivity.

19 “I called for my lovers,
But they deceived me;
My priests and my elders
Breathed their last in the city,
While they sought food
To restore their life.

20 “See, O Lord, that I am in distress;
My (AB)soul[p] is troubled;
My heart is overturned within me,
For I have been very rebellious.
(AC)Outside the sword bereaves,
At home it is like death.

21 “They have heard that I sigh,
But no one comforts me.
All my enemies have heard of my trouble;
They are (AD)glad that You have done it.
Bring on (AE)the day You have [q]announced,
That they may become like me.

22 “Let(AF) all their wickedness come before You,
And do to them as You have done to me
For all my transgressions;
For my sighs are many,
And my heart is faint.”

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 1:1 Lit. forced laborer
  2. Lamentations 1:3 Gentiles
  3. Lamentations 1:4 appointed
  4. Lamentations 1:5 Lit. her head
  5. Lamentations 1:6 Lit. are gone
  6. Lamentations 1:7 Vg. Sabbaths
  7. Lamentations 1:8 LXX, Vg. moved or removed
  8. Lamentations 1:10 desirable
  9. Lamentations 1:10 holy place, the temple
  10. Lamentations 1:11 hunt food
  11. Lamentations 1:11 desirable things
  12. Lamentations 1:12 Lit. pass by this way
  13. Lamentations 1:14 So with MT, Tg.; LXX, Syr., Vg. watched over
  14. Lamentations 1:17 Prays
  15. Lamentations 1:18 Lit. mouth
  16. Lamentations 1:20 Lit. inward parts
  17. Lamentations 1:21 proclaimed

How Lonely Sits the City

(A)How lonely sits the city
    that was full of people!
How like (B)a widow has she become,
    she who was great among the nations!
She who was (C)a princess among the provinces
    has become (D)a slave.

(E)She weeps bitterly in the night,
    with tears on her cheeks;
(F)among all her lovers
    she has (G)none to comfort her;
(H)all her friends have dealt treacherously with her;
    they have become her enemies.

(I)Judah has gone into exile because of affliction[a]
    and hard servitude;
(J)she dwells now among the nations,
    (K)but finds no resting place;
her pursuers have all overtaken her
    in the midst of her distress.[b]

The roads to Zion mourn,
    for none come to (L)the festival;
(M)all her gates are desolate;
    her priests (N)groan;
her virgins have been afflicted,[c]
    and she herself suffers bitterly.

(O)Her foes have become the head;
    her (P)enemies prosper,
because (Q)the Lord has afflicted her
    (R)for the multitude of her transgressions;
(S)her children have gone away,
    captives before the foe.

From the daughter of Zion
    all her majesty has departed.
Her princes have become like deer
    (T)that find no pasture;
they fled without strength
    before the pursuer.

Jerusalem remembers
    in the days of her affliction and wandering
(U)all the precious things
    that were hers from (V)days of old.
When her people fell into the hand of the foe,
    and there was none to help her,
her foes gloated over her;
    they (W)mocked at her downfall.

(X)Jerusalem sinned grievously;
    therefore she became filthy;
all who honored her despise her,
    (Y)for they have seen her nakedness;
she herself (Z)groans
    and turns her face away.

Her uncleanness was (AA)in her skirts;
    (AB)she took no thought of her future;[d]
therefore her fall is terrible;
    (AC)she has no comforter.
“O Lord, behold my affliction,
    for the enemy has (AD)triumphed!”

10 The enemy has stretched out his hands
    over all her (AE)precious things;
for she has seen (AF)the nations
    enter her sanctuary,
those whom you (AG)forbade
    to enter your congregation.

11 All her people (AH)groan
    as (AI)they search for bread;
they trade their (AJ)treasures for (AK)food
    to revive their strength.
“Look, O Lord, and see,
    for I am despised.”

12 “Is it nothing to you, all (AL)you who pass by?
    (AM)Look and see
if there is any sorrow like my sorrow,
    which was brought upon me,
which (AN)the Lord inflicted
    on (AO)the day of his fierce anger.

13 “From on high he (AP)sent fire;
    into my bones[e] he made it descend;
(AQ)he spread a net for my feet;
    he turned me back;
(AR)he has left me stunned,
    faint all the day long.

14 “My transgressions were bound[f] into (AS)a yoke;
    by his hand they were fastened together;
they were set upon my neck;
    he caused my strength to fail;
the Lord gave me into the hands
    of those whom I cannot withstand.

15 “The Lord rejected
    all my mighty men in my midst;
he summoned an assembly against me
    to crush my young men;
(AT)the Lord has trodden as in a winepress
    the virgin daughter of Judah.

16 “For these things (AU)I weep;
    my eyes flow with tears;
for (AV)a comforter is far from me,
    one to (AW)revive my spirit;
my children are desolate,
    for the enemy has prevailed.”

17 (AX)Zion stretches out her hands,
    but (AY)there is none to comfort her;
the Lord has commanded against Jacob
    that his neighbors should be his foes;
Jerusalem has become
    a filthy thing among them.

18 (AZ)“The Lord is in the right,
    (BA)for I have rebelled against his word;
but hear, all you peoples,
    and see my suffering;
(BB)my young women and my young men
    have gone into captivity.

19 “I called to (BC)my lovers,
    but they deceived me;
my priests and elders
    perished in the city,
while (BD)they sought food
    to revive their strength.

20 “Look, O Lord, for I am in distress;
    (BE)my stomach churns;
my heart is wrung within me,
    because I have been very rebellious.
(BF)In the street the sword bereaves;
    in the house it is like death.

21 “They heard[g] (BG)my groaning,
    yet (BH)there is no one to comfort me.
All my enemies have heard of my trouble;
    (BI)they are glad that you have done it.
You have brought[h] the day you announced;
    (BJ)now let them be as I am.

22 (BK)“Let all their evildoing come before you,
    and deal with them
as (BL)you have dealt with me
    because of all my transgressions;
for (BM)my groans are many,
    and (BN)my heart is faint.”

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 1:3 Or under affliction
  2. Lamentations 1:3 Or in the narrow passes
  3. Lamentations 1:4 Septuagint, Old Latin dragged away
  4. Lamentations 1:9 Or end
  5. Lamentations 1:13 Septuagint; Hebrew bones and
  6. Lamentations 1:14 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
  7. Lamentations 1:21 Septuagint, Syriac Hear
  8. Lamentations 1:21 Syriac Bring