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耶利米为犹大悲伤

但愿我的头是水井,

我的眼是泪的泉源;

我好为我同胞(“同胞”原文作“人民的女子”)中被杀的,

昼夜哭泣。(本节在《马索拉文本》为8:23)

但愿我在旷野有一个旅客住宿的地方,

好使我离开我的同胞,

可以离他们而去;

因为他们都是行奸淫的,

是行诡诈之徒。(本节在《马索拉文本》为9:1)

“他们弯曲舌头,像弯弓一样;

在这地得势的是虚谎,不是诚实;

因为他们变本加厉地作恶,

连我也不认识。”

这是耶和华的宣告。

“你们各人要提防自己的邻舍,

不要信靠兄弟;

因为每一个兄弟都在欺骗人,

每一个邻舍都搬弄是非。

他们各人都欺骗自己的邻舍,

不说诚实话。

他们训练自己的舌头说谎话,

竭力作孽,以致他们不能回转(按照《马索拉文本》,本句意思难确定;现参照《七十士译本》翻译)。

欺凌加上欺凌,诡诈加上诡诈(按照《马索拉文本》,“欺凌加上欺凌,诡诈加上诡诈”作“你的住所在诡诈中;在诡诈里”;现参照《七十士译本》翻译),

他们不肯认识我。”

这是耶和华的宣告。

因此,万军之耶和华这样说:

“看哪!我要熬炼他们,试验他们;

因我子民(“我子民”原文作“我子民的女子”)的罪恶,我还可以作甚么呢?

他们的舌头是杀人的利箭,

嘴里说的是诡诈;

跟邻舍说话满口甜言蜜语,

心底里却设计陷害他。

我因这些事怎能不惩罚他们呢?

像这样的国家,

我怎能不亲自报复呢?”

这是耶和华的宣告。

10 我要为众山哭泣哀号,

为旷野的草场唱哀歌;

因为都已成为荒凉,无人经过,

也听不到牲畜的叫声;

无论空中的飞鸟,地上的走兽,

都逃走跑掉了。

11 “我要使耶路撒冷变成乱堆,

成为野狗的巢穴;

我要使犹大的城市荒凉,

无人居住。”

12 谁是智慧人可以解明这事?耶和华的口向谁说过,以致他可以传讲这事?为甚么这地被毁坏,像旷野般荒凉,无人经过呢?

13 耶和华说:“这是因为他们离弃了我摆在他们面前的律法,不听从我的话,没有遵行我的律法; 14 反而随从自己顽梗的心行事,照他们列祖所教训的,随从众巴力。” 15 因此,万军之耶和华以色列的 神这样说:“看哪!我要使这人民吃苦堇,喝毒水。 16 我要把他们分散在列国中,就是他们和他们的列祖都不认识的列国;我要使刀剑追杀他们,直到把他们灭绝。”

17 万军之耶和华这样说:

“你们要思想,

要把唱哀歌的妇女召来,

把那些擅长哀哭的妇女请来;

18 叫他们赶快为我们举哀,

使我们的眼流下眼泪,

使我们的眼皮涌出泪水。

19 因为从锡安可以听到哀声,说:

‘我们何等衰败!

我们多么羞耻!

因我们丢弃了这地,

我们的家园被拆毁了。’”

20 妇女们哪!你们要听耶和华的话,

你们的耳朵要领受他口中的话;

要教导你们的女儿举哀,

各人要彼此学习哀歌。

21 因为死亡从窗户上来,

进入我们的堡垒;

要从街上剪除孩童,

从广场上剪除年轻人。

22 你要这样说(这是耶和华的宣告):

“人的尸体横卧着,

像田野上的粪肥,

又像遗留在收割者后面的麦穗,

无人拾取。”

甚么是值得夸口的事

23 耶和华这样说:“智慧人不可夸耀自己的智慧,勇士不可夸耀自己的勇力,财主不可夸耀自己的财富。 24 夸口的却要因了解我,认识我而夸口;认识我是耶和华,我在地上施行慈爱、公正、公义;因为我喜悦这些事。”这是耶和华的宣告。

25 “看哪!日子快到(这是耶和华的宣告),我必惩罚所有只在身体受过割礼,内心却未受割礼的人, 26 就是埃及、犹大、以东、亚扪、摩押和所有剃除鬓发,住在旷野的人;因为列国的人都没有受过割礼,甚至以色列全家的内心也没有受过割礼。”

[a] O that my head were a spring of water,
    and my eyes a fountain of tears,
so that I might weep day and night
    for the slain of my poor people!
[b] O that I had in the desert
    a traveller’s lodging-place,
that I might leave my people
    and go away from them!
For they are all adulterers,
    a band of traitors.
They bend their tongues like bows;
    they have grown strong in the land for falsehood, and not for truth;
for they proceed from evil to evil,
    and they do not know me, says the Lord.

Beware of your neighbours,
    and put no trust in any of your kin;[c]
for all your kin[d] are supplanters,
    and every neighbour goes around like a slanderer.
They all deceive their neighbours,
    and no one speaks the truth;
they have taught their tongues to speak lies;
    they commit iniquity and are too weary to repent.[e]
Oppression upon oppression, deceit[f] upon deceit!
    They refuse to know me, says the Lord.

Therefore, thus says the Lord of hosts:
I will now refine and test them,
    for what else can I do with my sinful people?[g]
Their tongue is a deadly arrow;
    it speaks deceit through the mouth.
They all speak friendly words to their neighbours,
    but inwardly are planning to lay an ambush.
Shall I not punish them for these things? says the Lord;
    and shall I not bring retribution
    on a nation such as this?

10 Take up[h] weeping and wailing for the mountains,
    and a lamentation for the pastures of the wilderness,
because they are laid waste so that no one passes through,
    and the lowing of cattle is not heard;
both the birds of the air and the animals
    have fled and are gone.
11 I will make Jerusalem a heap of ruins,
    a lair of jackals;
and I will make the towns of Judah a desolation
    without inhabitant.

12 Who is wise enough to understand this? To whom has the mouth of the Lord spoken, so that they may declare it? Why is the land ruined and laid waste like a wilderness, so that no one passes through? 13 And the Lord says: Because they have forsaken my law that I set before them, and have not obeyed my voice, or walked in accordance with it, 14 but have stubbornly followed their own hearts and have gone after the Baals, as their ancestors taught them. 15 Therefore, thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: I am feeding this people with wormwood, and giving them poisonous water to drink. 16 I will scatter them among nations that neither they nor their ancestors have known; and I will send the sword after them, until I have consumed them.

The People Mourn in Judgement

17 Thus says the Lord of hosts:
Consider, and call for the mourning-women to come;
    send for the skilled women to come;
18 let them quickly raise a dirge over us,
    so that our eyes may run down with tears,
    and our eyelids flow with water.
19 For a sound of wailing is heard from Zion:
    ‘How we are ruined!
    We are utterly shamed,
because we have left the land,
    because they have cast down our dwellings.’

20 Hear, O women, the word of the Lord,
    and let your ears receive the word of his mouth;
teach to your daughters a dirge,
    and each to her neighbour a lament.
21 ‘Death has come up into our windows,
    it has entered our palaces,
to cut off the children from the streets
    and the young men from the squares.’
22 Speak! Thus says the Lord:
‘Human corpses shall fall
    like dung upon the open field,
like sheaves behind the reaper,
    and no one shall gather them.’

23 Thus says the Lord: Do not let the wise boast in their wisdom, do not let the mighty boast in their might, do not let the wealthy boast in their wealth; 24 but let those who boast boast in this, that they understand and know me, that I am the Lord; I act with steadfast love, justice, and righteousness in the earth, for in these things I delight, says the Lord.

25 The days are surely coming, says the Lord, when I will attend to all those who are circumcised only in the foreskin: 26 Egypt, Judah, Edom, the Ammonites, Moab, and all those with shaven temples who live in the desert. For all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel is uncircumcised in heart.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 9:1 Ch 8.23 in Heb
  2. Jeremiah 9:2 Ch 9.1 in Heb
  3. Jeremiah 9:4 Heb in a brother
  4. Jeremiah 9:4 Heb for every brother
  5. Jeremiah 9:5 Cn Compare Gk: Heb they weary themselves with iniquity. Your dwelling
  6. Jeremiah 9:6 Cn: Heb Your dwelling in the midst of deceit
  7. Jeremiah 9:7 Or my poor people
  8. Jeremiah 9:10 Gk Syr: Heb I will take up