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劝犹大悔罪免掳至异邦

耶和华的话临到耶利米说: “你当站在耶和华殿的门口,在那里宣传这话说:‘你们进这些门敬拜耶和华的一切犹大人,当听耶和华的话! 万军之耶和华以色列的神如此说:你们改正行动作为,我就使你们在这地方仍然居住。 你们不要倚靠虚谎的话说:“这些是耶和华的殿,是耶和华的殿,是耶和华的殿。” 你们若实在改正行动作为,在人和邻舍中间诚然施行公平, 不欺压寄居的和孤儿寡妇,在这地方不流无辜人的血,也不随从别神陷害自己, 我就使你们在这地方仍然居住,就是我古时所赐给你们列祖的地,直到永远。

‘看哪,你们倚靠虚谎无益的话! 你们偷盗、杀害、奸淫、起假誓、向巴力烧香,并随从素不认识的别神, 10 且来到这称为我名下的殿,在我面前敬拜,又说:“我们可以自由了!”你们这样的举动是要行那些可憎的事吗? 11 这称为我名下的殿,在你们眼中岂可看为贼窝吗?我都看见了!’”这是耶和华说的。

引示罗事以警犹大

12 “你们且往示罗去,就是我先前立为我名的居所,察看我因这百姓以色列的罪恶向那地所行的如何。” 13 耶和华说:“现在因你们行了这一切的事,我也从早起来警戒你们,你们却不听从,呼唤你们,你们却不答应。 14 所以,我要向这称为我名下、你们所倚靠的殿,与我所赐给你们和你们列祖的地施行,照我从前向示罗所行的一样。 15 我必将你们从我眼前赶出,正如赶出你们的众弟兄,就是以法莲的一切后裔。”

16 “所以你不要为这百姓祈祷,不要为他们呼求祷告,也不要向我为他们祈求,因我不听允你。 17 他们在犹大城邑中和耶路撒冷街上所行的,你没有看见吗? 18 孩子捡柴,父亲烧火,妇女抟面做饼,献给天后,又向别神浇奠祭,惹我发怒。” 19 耶和华说:“他们岂是惹我发怒呢?不是自己惹祸,以致脸上惭愧吗?” 20 所以主耶和华如此说:“看哪,我必将我的怒气和愤怒倾在这地方的人和牲畜身上,并田野的树木和地里的出产上,必如火着起,不能熄灭。”

违逆者之祭不蒙悦纳

21 万军之耶和华以色列的神如此说:“你们将燔祭加在平安祭上,吃肉吧! 22 因为我将你们列祖从埃及地领出来的那日,燔祭平安祭的事我并没有提说,也没有吩咐他们。 23 我只吩咐他们这一件,说:‘你们当听从我的话,我就做你们的神,你们也做我的子民。你们行我所吩咐的一切道,就可以得福。’ 24 他们却不听从,不侧耳而听,竟随从自己的计谋和顽梗的恶心,向后不向前。 25 自从你们列祖出埃及地的那日直到今日,我差遣我的仆人众先知到你们那里去,每日从早起来差遣他们。 26 你们却不听从,不侧耳而听,竟硬着颈项行恶,比你们列祖更甚。”

27 “你要将这一切的话告诉他们,他们却不听从;呼唤他们,他们却不答应。 28 你要对他们说:‘这就是不听从耶和华他们神的话,不受教训的国民!从他们的口中,诚实灭绝了。’”

陀斐特之恶事及其重罚

29 耶路撒冷啊,要剪发抛弃,在净光的高处举哀,因为耶和华丢掉离弃了惹他愤怒的世代。 30 耶和华说:“犹大人行我眼中看为恶的事,将可憎之物设立在称为我名下的殿中,污秽这殿。 31 他们在欣嫩子谷建筑陀斐特的丘坛,好在火中焚烧自己的儿女。这并不是我所吩咐的,也不是我心所起的意。” 32 耶和华说:“因此,日子将到,这地方不再称为陀斐特欣嫩子谷,反倒称为杀戮谷。因为要在陀斐特葬埋尸首,甚至无处可葬。 33 并且这百姓的尸首必给空中的飞鸟和地上的野兽做食物,并无人哄赶。 34 那时,我必使犹大城邑中和耶路撒冷街上欢喜和快乐的声音、新郎和新妇的声音,都止息了,因为地必成为荒场。”

圣殿讲道

耶和华对耶利米说: “你站在耶和华殿的门口这样宣告,‘从这些门进殿敬拜耶和华的犹大人啊,你们要听耶和华的话。 以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说,你们改过自新,我便让你们在这里安居。 你们不要相信那些谎言,说这是耶和华的殿,这是耶和华的殿,这是耶和华的殿。

“‘如果你们真正改过自新,彼此公平相待, 不欺压异乡人和孤儿寡妇,不在这地方滥杀无辜,不拜其他神明自取毁灭, 我便让你们在这块我永远赐给你们祖先的土地上安居。

“‘然而,你们竟相信那些空洞的谎言。 你们偷盗、谋杀、通奸、起假誓、向巴力献祭、拜素不认识的神明, 10 然后来到这用来敬拜我的殿,站在我面前说自己安全了,以为可以继续做可憎之事。 11 难道这用来敬拜我的殿在你们眼中竟成了贼窝?这些事,我都看在眼里。这是耶和华说的。

12 “‘你们去我曾选为我名所在之地的示罗,看看我是怎样因我以色列子民的罪而惩罚那地方的。 13 我对你们的所作所为一再提出警告,你们却充耳不闻;我呼唤你们,你们却不回应。这是耶和华说的。 14 因此,我要像对付示罗一样对付你们所倚靠的这用来敬拜我的殿,对付我赐给你们和你们祖先的土地。 15 我要把你们从我面前赶走,好像从前赶走你们的弟兄以法莲[a]人一样。’”

16 耶和华说:“耶利米啊,不要为这些百姓祷告,不要替他们哀求,不要为他们向我祈求,因为我必不听。 17 你没有看见他们在犹大各城和耶路撒冷街道上所做的事吗? 18 孩子拾柴,父亲点火,妇人揉面做饼向天后献祭,向别的神明奠酒,惹我发怒。 19 耶和华说,‘难道他们是在惹我发怒吗?难道他们不是自害己身,自取羞辱吗?’ 20 主耶和华说,‘我要向这地方的人、牲畜、田野的树木和地里的出产发怒,发烈怒,如无法熄灭的火。’”

21 以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说:“你们把平安祭连同燔祭都拿去吃吧! 22 因为我把你们祖先带出埃及的时候,并没有吩咐他们献燔祭或其他祭物, 23 只吩咐他们,‘你们要听从我的话,我就做你们的上帝,你们做我的子民;你们遵行我的吩咐,就必蒙福。’ 24 他们却掩耳不听,一意孤行,任意行恶,越来越坏。 25 从你们的祖先离开埃及那天起,一直到今天,我日复一日地差遣我的仆人——众先知到你们那里, 26 但你们掩耳不听,顽固不化,比你们的祖先更邪恶。 27 耶利米啊,你将这番话告诉他们,他们也不会听;你向他们呼吁,他们也不会回应。 28 你要对他们说,‘你们这些国民不听你们上帝耶和华的话,不肯受管教,口中毫无真理。

29 “‘你们要剪掉头发,
在光秃的山上哀哭,
因为耶和华已弃绝这惹祂发怒的百姓。’”

30 耶和华说:“犹大人做了我视为邪恶的事,把可憎的偶像放在用来敬拜我的圣殿中,玷污了圣殿。 31 他们在欣嫩子谷的陀斐特建造丘坛,焚烧自己的儿女。我从未吩咐他们这样做,连想都没想过。这不是我的吩咐,我也从未这样想过。 32 因此,看啊,时候将到,那地方必不再叫陀斐特或欣嫩子谷,而要叫杀戮谷。那里要埋葬死人,直到无处可埋。这是耶和华说的。 33 飞鸟和走兽必吃这百姓的尸体,无人驱赶它们。 34 我要使犹大各城和耶路撒冷街上的欢乐声、新郎和新娘的欢笑声全部消失,因为大地必荒凉。”

Footnotes

  1. 7:15 以法莲”此处指“北国以色列”。

Jeremiah Speaks at the Temple

The Lord gave another message to Jeremiah. He said, “Go to the entrance of the Lord’s Temple, and give this message to the people: ‘O Judah, listen to this message from the Lord! Listen to it, all of you who worship here! This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says:

“‘Even now, if you quit your evil ways, I will let you stay in your own land. But don’t be fooled by those who promise you safety simply because the Lord’s Temple is here. They chant, “The Lord’s Temple is here! The Lord’s Temple is here!” But I will be merciful only if you stop your evil thoughts and deeds and start treating each other with justice; only if you stop exploiting foreigners, orphans, and widows; only if you stop your murdering; and only if you stop harming yourselves by worshiping idols. Then I will let you stay in this land that I gave to your ancestors to keep forever.

“‘Don’t be fooled into thinking that you will never suffer because the Temple is here. It’s a lie! Do you really think you can steal, murder, commit adultery, lie, and burn incense to Baal and all those other new gods of yours, 10 and then come here and stand before me in my Temple and chant, “We are safe!”—only to go right back to all those evils again? 11 Don’t you yourselves admit that this Temple, which bears my name, has become a den of thieves? Surely I see all the evil going on there. I, the Lord, have spoken!

12 “‘Go now to the place at Shiloh where I once put the Tabernacle that bore my name. See what I did there because of all the wickedness of my people, the Israelites. 13 While you were doing these wicked things, says the Lord, I spoke to you about it repeatedly, but you would not listen. I called out to you, but you refused to answer. 14 So just as I destroyed Shiloh, I will now destroy this Temple that bears my name, this Temple that you trust in for help, this place that I gave to you and your ancestors. 15 And I will send you out of my sight into exile, just as I did your relatives, the people of Israel.[a]

Judah’s Persistent Idolatry

16 “Pray no more for these people, Jeremiah. Do not weep or pray for them, and don’t beg me to help them, for I will not listen to you. 17 Don’t you see what they are doing throughout the towns of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 18 No wonder I am so angry! Watch how the children gather wood and the fathers build sacrificial fires. See how the women knead dough and make cakes to offer to the Queen of Heaven. And they pour out liquid offerings to their other idol gods! 19 Am I the one they are hurting?” asks the Lord. “Most of all, they hurt themselves, to their own shame.”

20 So this is what the Sovereign Lord says: “I will pour out my terrible fury on this place. Its people, animals, trees, and crops will be consumed by the unquenchable fire of my anger.”

21 This is what the Lord of Heaven’s Armies, the God of Israel, says: “Take your burnt offerings and your other sacrifices and eat them yourselves! 22 When I led your ancestors out of Egypt, it was not burnt offerings and sacrifices I wanted from them. 23 This is what I told them: ‘Obey me, and I will be your God, and you will be my people. Do everything as I say, and all will be well!’

24 “But my people would not listen to me. They kept doing whatever they wanted, following the stubborn desires of their evil hearts. They went backward instead of forward. 25 From the day your ancestors left Egypt until now, I have continued to send my servants, the prophets—day in and day out. 26 But my people have not listened to me or even tried to hear. They have been stubborn and sinful—even worse than their ancestors.

27 “Tell them all this, but do not expect them to listen. Shout out your warnings, but do not expect them to respond. 28 Say to them, ‘This is the nation whose people will not obey the Lord their God and who refuse to be taught. Truth has vanished from among them; it is no longer heard on their lips. 29 Shave your head in mourning, and weep alone on the mountains. For the Lord has rejected and forsaken this generation that has provoked his fury.’

The Valley of Slaughter

30 “The people of Judah have sinned before my very eyes,” says the Lord. “They have set up their abominable idols right in the Temple that bears my name, defiling it. 31 They have built pagan shrines at Topheth, the garbage dump in the valley of Ben-Hinnom, and there they burn their sons and daughters in the fire. I have never commanded such a horrible deed; it never even crossed my mind to command such a thing! 32 So beware, for the time is coming,” says the Lord, “when that garbage dump will no longer be called Topheth or the valley of Ben-Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter. They will bury the bodies in Topheth until there is no more room for them. 33 The bodies of my people will be food for the vultures and wild animals, and no one will be left to scare them away. 34 I will put an end to the happy singing and laughter in the streets of Jerusalem. The joyful voices of bridegrooms and brides will no longer be heard in the towns of Judah. The land will lie in complete desolation.

Footnotes

  1. 7:15 Hebrew of Ephraim, referring to the northern kingdom of Israel.

False Religion Worthless

This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord: “Stand(A) at the gate of the Lord’s house and there proclaim this message:

“‘Hear the word of the Lord, all you people of Judah who come through these gates to worship the Lord. This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Reform your ways(B) and your actions, and I will let you live(C) in this place. Do not trust(D) in deceptive(E) words and say, “This is the temple of the Lord, the temple of the Lord, the temple of the Lord!” If you really change(F) your ways and your actions and deal with each other justly,(G) if you do not oppress(H) the foreigner, the fatherless or the widow and do not shed innocent blood(I) in this place, and if you do not follow other gods(J) to your own harm, then I will let you live in this place, in the land(K) I gave your ancestors(L) for ever and ever. But look, you are trusting(M) in deceptive(N) words that are worthless.

“‘Will you steal(O) and murder,(P) commit adultery(Q) and perjury,[a](R) burn incense to Baal(S) and follow other gods(T) you have not known, 10 and then come and stand(U) before me in this house,(V) which bears my Name, and say, “We are safe”—safe to do all these detestable things?(W) 11 Has this house,(X) which bears my Name, become a den of robbers(Y) to you? But I have been watching!(Z) declares the Lord.

12 “‘Go now to the place in Shiloh(AA) where I first made a dwelling(AB) for my Name,(AC) and see what I did(AD) to it because of the wickedness of my people Israel. 13 While you were doing all these things, declares the Lord, I spoke(AE) to you again and again,(AF) but you did not listen;(AG) I called(AH) you, but you did not answer.(AI) 14 Therefore, what I did to Shiloh(AJ) I will now do to the house that bears my Name,(AK) the temple(AL) you trust in, the place I gave to you and your ancestors. 15 I will thrust you from my presence,(AM) just as I did all your fellow Israelites, the people of Ephraim.’(AN)

16 “So do not pray for this people nor offer any plea(AO) or petition for them; do not plead with me, for I will not listen(AP) to you. 17 Do you not see what they are doing in the towns of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem? 18 The children gather wood, the fathers light the fire, and the women knead the dough and make cakes to offer to the Queen of Heaven.(AQ) They pour out drink offerings(AR) to other gods to arouse(AS) my anger. 19 But am I the one they are provoking?(AT) declares the Lord. Are they not rather harming themselves, to their own shame?(AU)

20 “‘Therefore this is what the Sovereign(AV) Lord says: My anger(AW) and my wrath will be poured(AX) out on this place—on man and beast, on the trees of the field and on the crops of your land—and it will burn and not be quenched.(AY)

21 “‘This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Go ahead, add your burnt offerings to your other sacrifices(AZ) and eat(BA) the meat yourselves! 22 For when I brought your ancestors out of Egypt and spoke to them, I did not just give them commands(BB) about burnt offerings and sacrifices,(BC) 23 but I gave them this command:(BD) Obey(BE) me, and I will be your God and you will be my people.(BF) Walk in obedience to all(BG) I command you, that it may go well(BH) with you. 24 But they did not listen(BI) or pay attention;(BJ) instead, they followed the stubborn inclinations of their evil hearts.(BK) They went backward(BL) and not forward. 25 From the time your ancestors left Egypt until now, day after day, again and again(BM) I sent you my servants(BN) the prophets.(BO) 26 But they did not listen to me or pay attention.(BP) They were stiff-necked(BQ) and did more evil than their ancestors.’(BR)

27 “When you tell(BS) them all this, they will not listen(BT) to you; when you call to them, they will not answer.(BU) 28 Therefore say to them, ‘This is the nation that has not obeyed the Lord its God or responded to correction.(BV) Truth(BW) has perished; it has vanished from their lips.

29 “‘Cut off(BX) your hair and throw it away; take up a lament(BY) on the barren heights, for the Lord has rejected and abandoned(BZ) this generation that is under his wrath.

The Valley of Slaughter

30 “‘The people of Judah have done evil(CA) in my eyes, declares the Lord. They have set up their detestable idols(CB) in the house that bears my Name and have defiled(CC) it. 31 They have built the high places of Topheth(CD) in the Valley of Ben Hinnom(CE) to burn their sons and daughters(CF) in the fire—something I did not command, nor did it enter my mind.(CG) 32 So beware, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when people will no longer call it Topheth or the Valley of Ben Hinnom, but the Valley of Slaughter,(CH) for they will bury(CI) the dead in Topheth until there is no more room. 33 Then the carcasses(CJ) of this people will become food(CK) for the birds and the wild animals, and there will be no one to frighten them away.(CL) 34 I will bring an end to the sounds(CM) of joy and gladness and to the voices of bride and bridegroom(CN) in the towns of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem,(CO) for the land will become desolate.(CP)

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 7:9 Or and swear by false gods