耶利米买田

32 犹大王西底迦第十年,就是尼布甲尼撒执政第十八年,耶和华的话传给了耶利米。 那时,巴比伦王的军队正围攻耶路撒冷。耶利米先知被囚禁在犹大王宫中护卫兵的院子里。 犹大王西底迦囚禁了他,责问他为什么预言说:“耶和华说,‘看啊,我要让巴比伦王攻占这座城。 犹大王西底迦逃不出迦勒底人的手,必成为巴比伦王的阶下囚,被他审问、 遣送到巴比伦,住在那里一直到死。你们和迦勒底人作战注定要失败。这是耶和华说的。’”

耶利米说:“耶和华对我说, ‘看啊,你叔父沙龙的儿子哈拿篾会去找你,让你买下他在亚拿突的那块田地,说你是他的近亲,理当买下它。’” 果然如耶和华所言,我堂兄弟哈拿篾到护卫兵的院子里对我说:“我在便雅悯境内的亚拿突有一块田,求你买下它,因为你理当买下它。求你买下吧!”我知道这是耶和华的旨意。 9-10 于是,我从堂兄弟哈拿篾手里买了亚拿突的那块田。我当着证人的面签订了契约,封好,秤了二百克银子给他。 11 地契上列明了详细条款,一份加了封印,一份没有加。 12 我当着堂兄弟哈拿篾、证人和护卫兵院子里所有犹大人的面,把地契交给玛西雅的孙子、尼利亚的儿子巴录。 13 我当众对巴录说: 14 “以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华吩咐你把封印的和没有封印的两份地契放在一个瓦瓶里,长期保存。 15 因为以色列的上帝——万军之耶和华说,将来必有人在这里重新买房屋、田地和葡萄园。”

16 我把地契交给尼利亚的儿子巴录之后,便向耶和华祷告说: 17 “主耶和华啊,看啊,你伸出大能的臂膀创造天地,你无所不能。 18 你恩待千万人,也向后世的子孙追讨他们祖先所犯的罪。伟大全能的上帝啊!你名叫万军之耶和华。 19 你的计划充满智慧,你的作为奇妙无比,你鉴察世人,按照各人的行为施行赏罚。 20 你曾在埃及行神迹奇事,现今仍在以色列和世界各地行神迹奇事,使自己威名远扬,直到今日。 21 你伸出臂膀用大能的手行神迹奇事及可畏的事,领你的子民出了埃及。 22 你信守对他们祖先的应许,赐给他们这奶蜜之乡。 23 他们得到这块土地之后,却不听你的话,也不遵行你的律法,对你的吩咐置若罔闻,因此你使他们大祸临头。 24 看啊,敌人已经修筑高台要攻打这城,这城要因战争、饥荒和瘟疫而落入迦勒底人手中。你所说的都应验了,你也看见了。 25 主耶和华啊!虽然这城快要落入迦勒底人手中了,可是你还要让我在证人面前买下这块地。”

26 耶和华对耶利米说: 27 “看啊,我是耶和华,是全人类的上帝,难道有我做不到的事吗? 28 看啊,我要把这城交在巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒和他率领的迦勒底人手中,让他们攻取这城。这是耶和华说的。 29 他们必放火焚城,把城中的房屋付之一炬,城中的居民曾在房顶上向巴力烧香、向假神奠酒,惹我发怒。 30 以色列人和犹大人从一开始就行我视为恶的事,他们的所作所为惹我发怒。这是耶和华说的。 31 这城自从建立以来一直惹我发怒,以致我不得不毁灭它。 32 以色列和犹大的君王、首领、祭司、先知、百姓和耶路撒冷居民的恶行令我怒不可遏。 33 他们不是面向我而是背对我,我不厌其烦地教导他们,他们却不肯听,不受教。 34 他们把可憎的神像放在我的殿中,玷污了我的殿; 35 他们在欣嫩子谷为巴力建丘坛,用自己的儿女作祭物献给摩洛,使犹大陷入罪中——我从未吩咐他们做如此邪恶的事,连想都没想过。 36 耶利米啊,你们说这座城要因战争、饥荒和瘟疫而落入巴比伦王手中,但以色列的上帝耶和华说, 37 ‘看啊,我极其愤怒地把他们驱散到各地,我也必招聚他们,领他们回到故土,使他们安居乐业。 38 他们要做我的子民,我要做他们的上帝。 39 我要使他们永远全心全意地敬畏我,使他们和子孙得到福乐。 40 我要与他们立永远的约,永远恩待他们,使他们对我心存敬畏,不再背弃我。 41 我必以恩待他们为乐,全心全意在这地方培育他们。

42 “‘我曾降下这一切灾祸给他们,我也要把我应许的福乐赐给他们。这是耶和华说的。 43 耶利米啊,你们说这地方落在了迦勒底人手中,变得一片荒凉,人兽绝迹。但将来这地方必再有人置买田产。 44 在便雅悯境内,耶路撒冷周围和犹大的城邑,以及山区、丘陵、南部的城邑中,必有人置买田地,签订地契,盖封印,请人作证,因为我必使被掳的人回到故土。这是耶和华说的。’”

耶利米被囚

32 猶大王西底家第十年,就是尼布甲尼撒第十八年,從耶和華那裡有話臨到耶利米。 那時,巴比倫王的軍隊正在圍困耶路撒冷,耶利米先知被囚禁在猶大王宮中衛兵的院子裡。 因為猶大王西底家把他囚禁起來,說:“你為甚麼預言:‘耶和華這樣說:看哪!我必把這城交在巴比倫王的手中,他必攻取這城; 猶大王西底家必不能逃脫迦勒底人的手,他必交在巴比倫王的手中;他們必面對面彼此說話,眼對眼互相對看。 巴比倫王必把西底家帶到巴比倫去;西底家必留在那裡,直到我眷顧他的時候(這是耶和華的宣告)。即使你們和迦勒底人作戰,你們必不能戰勝’?”

耶利米奉命買哈拿篾之田

耶利米說:“耶和華的話臨到我,說: ‘看哪!你叔叔沙龍的兒子哈拿篾必來見你,說:請你買下我在亞拿突的那塊田地,因為你有近親的權利和義務去買那田地。’ 我叔叔的兒子哈拿篾果然照著耶和華的話,到衛兵的院子裡來見我,對我說:‘請你買下我在便雅憫境內亞拿突的那塊田地,因為你有那產業的繼承權,以及近親的權利和義務;請你把它買下吧。’於是我知道這是耶和華的話。 我就向我叔叔的兒子哈拿篾,買下了在亞拿突的那塊田地,稱了一百九十三克銀子給他。

把田契交給巴錄

10 “我在契約上簽了名,把契封好了,又請了證人作證,就用天平把銀子稱給他。 11 然後我取了買賣契約,一份是封好的,一份是沒有加封的,上面都有各種細則和條件。 12 當著我叔叔的兒子哈拿篾眼前,當著那些在買賣契約上簽名作證的人眼前,以及當著所有坐在衛兵院子裡的猶大人眼前,我把買賣契約交給了瑪西雅的孫子、尼利亞的兒子巴錄。 13 我當著這些人眼前吩咐巴錄說: 14 ‘萬軍之耶和華以色列的 神這樣說:你要拿這兩份買賣契約,就是那封好的和沒有加封的,放在一個瓦器裡,使它們可以長久保存。 15 因為萬軍之耶和華以色列的 神這樣說:將來在這地必再有人買房屋、田地和葡萄園。’

耶利米之禱告

16 “我把買賣契約交給尼利亞的兒子巴錄以後,就向耶和華禱告,說: 17 ‘主耶和華啊!你看,你曾用大能和伸出來的膀臂創造了天地;在你並沒有難成的事。 18 你向千萬人施慈愛,又把父親的罪孽都報應在他們的兒女身上。你是偉大、有能力的 神,萬軍之耶和華是你(“你”原文作“他”)的名。 19 你的計劃偉大,你的作為滿有能力;你的眼睛睜開,察看世人一切所行的,要照著各人的行為,和各人所作的事應得的結果來報應各人。 20 你曾在埃及地行神蹟奇事,你在以色列和全人類中間直到今日也是這樣,使你自己得了名聲,好像今日一樣。 21 你曾用神蹟奇事、有力的手、伸出來的膀臂,和大而可畏的事,把你的子民以色列從埃及地領出來。 22 你把這地賜給他們,就是你向他們列祖起誓,要賜給他們的流奶與蜜之地。 23 他們進去,得到這地為業,卻不聽從你的話,也不遵行你的律法;你吩咐他們行的一切事,他們都沒有行,因此你使這一切災禍臨到他們身上。 24 看哪!敵人已經迫近,築壘攻取這城。這城要因刀劍、饑荒和瘟疫的緣故,交在攻擊他們的迦勒底人手中;你所說的都實現了,你也親眼看見了。 25 但主耶和華啊!是你對我說:“你要用銀子買下那塊田地,請證人作證。”其實這城已經交在迦勒底人的手中了。’”

民必被擄、城必被毀

26 耶和華的話臨到耶利米,說: 27 “看哪!我是耶和華,是全人類的 神;在我有難成的事嗎? 28 因此耶和華這樣說:‘看哪!我必把這城交在迦勒底人的手中,交在巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒的手中,他必攻取這城。 29 攻打這城的迦勒底人必進來,放火燒城,城中的房屋都必燒光,因為這城的居民曾在那些房屋的屋頂上向巴力燒香,向別神澆奠祭,惹我發怒。 30 事實上,以色列人和猶大人自幼以來,就專行我眼中看為惡的事;以色列人的手所作的,無不惹我發怒。’這是耶和華的宣告。 31 ‘因為這城自從建造的那天,直到今日,都不斷惹起我的怒氣和烈怒,以致我要把她從我面前除掉。 32 這是因為以色列人和猶大人的一切惡行,就是他們和他們的君王、領袖、祭司、先知,以及猶大每一個人和耶路撒冷居民所行的,都惹我發怒。 33 他們以背向我,不以臉向我;我不斷教導他們,他們卻不肯聽從,不接受管教; 34 竟把他們可憎的偶像安放在稱為我名下的殿中,污穢了這殿。 35 他們在欣嫩子谷中,建造了巴力的邱壇,使自己的兒女經火獻給摩洛。這不是我吩咐的,也沒有在我心裡想過;他們竟行了這可憎惡的事,使猶大犯罪。’

回歸故土的應許

36 “論到這城,就是你們說:‘因為刀劍、饑荒和瘟疫的緣故,交在巴比倫王手中的’,現在耶和華以色列的 神卻這樣說: 37 ‘看哪!我曾在怒氣、烈怒和大忿怒中,把以色列人趕逐到各地,將來我必從那裡把他們招聚出來,領他們回到這地方,使他們安然居住。 38 他們必作我的子民,我也必作他們的 神。 39 我要使他們有同一的心志和同一的行為,終生敬畏我,使他們和他們的子孫都得到福樂。 40 我要和他們立永遠的約,我必不離開他們,必使他們得到福樂;我也必把敬畏我的心賜給他們,使他們不會離開我。 41 我必喜歡他們,使他們得到福樂;我必全心全意、真誠地把他們栽種在這地上。’

42 “因為耶和華這樣說:‘我怎樣使這一切大災禍臨到這人民,我也必照樣使我應許他們的福樂臨到他們。 43 你們說:“這地荒涼,沒有人煙,也沒有牲畜,是交在迦勒底人手中的。”但將來在這地上,必有人買賣田地。 44 在便雅憫地,在耶路撒冷周圍的各處,在猶大各城,以及在山地、高地和南地的各城,人必用銀子買賣田地,在地契上簽名,把契封好,又請證人作證;因為我必使他們被擄的人歸回。’”這是耶和華的宣告。

Jeremiah Buys a Field

32 This is the word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord in the tenth(A) year of Zedekiah king of Judah, which was the eighteenth(B) year of Nebuchadnezzar. The army of the king of Babylon was then besieging(C) Jerusalem, and Jeremiah the prophet was confined(D) in the courtyard of the guard(E) in the royal palace of Judah.

Now Zedekiah king of Judah had imprisoned him there, saying, “Why do you prophesy(F) as you do? You say, ‘This is what the Lord says: I am about to give this city into the hands of the king of Babylon, and he will capture(G) it. Zedekiah(H) king of Judah will not escape(I) the Babylonians[a](J) but will certainly be given into the hands of the king of Babylon, and will speak with him face to face and see him with his own eyes. He will take(K) Zedekiah to Babylon, where he will remain until I deal with him,(L) declares the Lord. If you fight against the Babylonians, you will not succeed.’”(M)

Jeremiah said, “The word of the Lord came to me: Hanamel son of Shallum your uncle is going to come to you and say, ‘Buy my field at Anathoth,(N) because as nearest relative it is your right and duty(O) to buy it.’

“Then, just as the Lord had said, my cousin Hanamel came to me in the courtyard of the guard and said, ‘Buy my field(P) at Anathoth in the territory of Benjamin. Since it is your right to redeem it and possess it, buy it for yourself.’

“I knew that this was the word of the Lord; so I bought the field(Q) at Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel and weighed out for him seventeen shekels[b] of silver.(R) 10 I signed and sealed the deed,(S) had it witnessed,(T) and weighed out the silver on the scales. 11 I took the deed of purchase—the sealed copy containing the terms and conditions, as well as the unsealed copy— 12 and I gave this deed to Baruch(U) son of Neriah,(V) the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of my cousin Hanamel and of the witnesses who had signed the deed and of all the Jews sitting in the courtyard of the guard.

13 “In their presence I gave Baruch these instructions: 14 ‘This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Take these documents, both the sealed(W) and unsealed copies of the deed of purchase, and put them in a clay jar so they will last a long time. 15 For this is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: Houses, fields and vineyards will again be bought in this land.’(X)

16 “After I had given the deed of purchase to Baruch(Y) son of Neriah, I prayed to the Lord:

17 “Ah, Sovereign Lord,(Z) you have made the heavens and the earth(AA) by your great power and outstretched arm.(AB) Nothing is too hard(AC) for you. 18 You show love(AD) to thousands but bring the punishment for the parents’ sins into the laps(AE) of their children(AF) after them. Great and mighty God,(AG) whose name is the Lord Almighty,(AH) 19 great are your purposes and mighty are your deeds.(AI) Your eyes are open to the ways of all mankind;(AJ) you reward each person according to their conduct and as their deeds deserve.(AK) 20 You performed signs and wonders(AL) in Egypt(AM) and have continued them to this day, in Israel and among all mankind, and have gained the renown(AN) that is still yours. 21 You brought your people Israel out of Egypt with signs and wonders, by a mighty hand(AO) and an outstretched arm(AP) and with great terror.(AQ) 22 You gave them this land you had sworn to give their ancestors, a land flowing with milk and honey.(AR) 23 They came in and took possession(AS) of it, but they did not obey you or follow your law;(AT) they did not do what you commanded them to do. So you brought all this disaster(AU) on them.

24 “See how the siege ramps(AV) are built up to take the city. Because of the sword, famine and plague,(AW) the city will be given into the hands of the Babylonians who are attacking it. What you said(AX) has happened,(AY) as you now see. 25 And though the city will be given into the hands of the Babylonians, you, Sovereign Lord, say to me, ‘Buy the field(AZ) with silver and have the transaction witnessed.(BA)’”

26 Then the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah: 27 “I am the Lord, the God of all mankind.(BB) Is anything too hard for me?(BC) 28 Therefore this is what the Lord says: I am about to give this city into the hands of the Babylonians and to Nebuchadnezzar(BD) king of Babylon, who will capture it.(BE) 29 The Babylonians who are attacking this city will come in and set it on fire; they will burn it down,(BF) along with the houses(BG) where the people aroused my anger by burning incense on the roofs to Baal and by pouring out drink offerings(BH) to other gods.(BI)

30 “The people of Israel and Judah have done nothing but evil in my sight from their youth;(BJ) indeed, the people of Israel have done nothing but arouse my anger(BK) with what their hands have made,(BL) declares the Lord. 31 From the day it was built until now, this city(BM) has so aroused my anger and wrath that I must remove(BN) it from my sight. 32 The people of Israel and Judah have provoked(BO) me by all the evil(BP) they have done—they, their kings and officials,(BQ) their priests and prophets, the people of Judah and those living in Jerusalem. 33 They turned their backs(BR) to me and not their faces; though I taught(BS) them again and again, they would not listen or respond to discipline.(BT) 34 They set up their vile images(BU) in the house that bears my Name(BV) and defiled(BW) it. 35 They built high places for Baal in the Valley of Ben Hinnom(BX) to sacrifice their sons and daughters to Molek,(BY) though I never commanded—nor did it enter my mind(BZ)—that they should do such a detestable(CA) thing and so make Judah sin.(CB)

36 “You are saying about this city, ‘By the sword, famine and plague(CC) it will be given into the hands of the king of Babylon’; but this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: 37 I will surely gather(CD) them from all the lands where I banish them in my furious anger(CE) and great wrath; I will bring them back to this place and let them live in safety.(CF) 38 They will be my people,(CG) and I will be their God. 39 I will give them singleness(CH) of heart and action, so that they will always fear(CI) me and that all will then go well for them and for their children after them. 40 I will make an everlasting covenant(CJ) with them: I will never stop doing good to them, and I will inspire(CK) them to fear me, so that they will never turn away from me.(CL) 41 I will rejoice(CM) in doing them good(CN) and will assuredly plant(CO) them in this land with all my heart and soul.(CP)

42 “This is what the Lord says: As I have brought all this great calamity(CQ) on this people, so I will give them all the prosperity I have promised(CR) them. 43 Once more fields will be bought(CS) in this land of which you say, ‘It is a desolate(CT) waste, without people or animals, for it has been given into the hands of the Babylonians.’ 44 Fields will be bought for silver, and deeds(CU) will be signed, sealed and witnessed(CV) in the territory of Benjamin, in the villages around Jerusalem, in the towns of Judah and in the towns of the hill country, of the western foothills and of the Negev,(CW) because I will restore(CX) their fortunes,[c] declares the Lord.”

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 32:4 Or Chaldeans; also in verses 5, 24, 25, 28, 29 and 43
  2. Jeremiah 32:9 That is, about 7 ounces or about 200 grams
  3. Jeremiah 32:44 Or will bring them back from captivity