耶和华说:“如果丈夫休掉妻子,
妻子离去另嫁别人,
前夫怎会再娶她呢?
那样做岂不完全玷污了土地吗?
你曾与许多情人苟合,
现在要归向我吗?

“你举目看看那些光秃的高山,
哪里没有被你玷污过呢?
你坐在路旁等候情郎,
就像旷野的游牧者,
你的淫乱恶行玷污了土地。
因此,秋雨不降,
春雨不来。
你却仍然不知羞耻,
一副娼妓的嘴脸。
你不是刚对我说,
‘我父啊!你从我年幼时就做我的朋友。
难道你会永远发怒、
怀恨到底吗?’
你虽然这样说,
却仍大肆作恶。”

呼吁不忠的以色列悔改

在约西亚王执政期间,耶和华对我说:“你看见以色列的不忠不贞了吗?她在高山上、在绿荫下放纵情欲。 我以为她放纵之后会回到我身边,她却执迷不悟。她不忠的妹妹犹大也看见了这事。 因为以色列不忠贞,我给她休书,把她休掉。她不忠的妹妹犹大却不害怕,竟也去淫乱。 以色列肆意淫乱,拜石头木头,玷污了土地。 10 尽管如此,她不忠的妹妹犹大只是假装归向我,并不诚心。这是耶和华说的。”

11 耶和华对我说:“不忠贞的以色列比奸诈的犹大罪过还轻。 12 你去向北方宣告,

“‘耶和华说,
不忠贞的以色列啊,回转吧!
我必不向你们发怒,
因为我充满慈爱,
不会永远怀怒。’
这是耶和华说的。
13 ‘你必须要承认自己的罪,
承认背叛了你的上帝耶和华,
在绿荫树下祭拜各种外邦的神明,
不听从我的话。’
这是耶和华说的。

14 “‘不忠贞的子民啊,回转吧!
因为我是你们的主人[a]
我要从你们中间选些人带回锡安,
每座城邑或每个宗族选一两个人。’
这是耶和华说的。

15 “我要赐给你们合我心意的牧人,让他们用知识与智慧牧养你们。 16 你们在地上繁衍昌盛的时候,人们不会再提及耶和华的约柜,不会再把它放在心上,不会再感到需要它,也不会再造一个。这是耶和华说的。 17 那时,耶路撒冷会被称为‘耶和华的宝座’,万国都要聚集在耶路撒冷敬拜耶和华,不再执迷不悟地作恶。 18 那时,犹大人必与以色列人一同从北方来到我赐给你们祖先作基业的地方。

19 “我曾想,我多么愿意把你们当成我的儿女,
赐给你们万国中最肥美的土地。
我原以为你们会叫我‘父亲’,
再不离弃我。
20 然而,以色列人啊!
你们竟对我不忠,
就像妻子不忠于丈夫。
这是耶和华说的。”

21 从光秃的山头传来声音,
是以色列子民哭泣呼求的声音,
因为他们走入歧途,
忘掉了他们的上帝耶和华。
22 耶和华说:“不忠贞的子民啊,
归来吧!
我要医治你们不忠贞的病。”
他们说:“是的,我们要到你面前,
因为你是我们的上帝耶和华。
23 在高山丘陵上狂欢、
拜偶像真是枉然,
唯有我们的上帝耶和华才能拯救以色列。

24 “从我们年幼时,那些可耻的神像就吞噬了我们祖先辛苦得来的牛羊和儿女。 25 我们躺在自己的羞耻中,让我们的耻辱遮盖我们吧!因为我们和我们的祖先都得罪了我们的上帝耶和华,我们自幼至今一直没有顺服我们的上帝耶和华。”

Footnotes

  1. 3:14 主人”或译作“丈夫”。

“If a man divorces(A) his wife
    and she leaves him and marries another man,
should he return to her again?
    Would not the land be completely defiled?(B)
But you have lived as a prostitute with many lovers(C)
    would you now return to me?”(D)
declares the Lord.
“Look up to the barren heights(E) and see.
    Is there any place where you have not been ravished?
By the roadside(F) you sat waiting for lovers,
    sat like a nomad in the desert.
You have defiled the land(G)
    with your prostitution(H) and wickedness.
Therefore the showers have been withheld,(I)
    and no spring rains(J) have fallen.
Yet you have the brazen(K) look of a prostitute;
    you refuse to blush with shame.(L)
Have you not just called to me:
    ‘My Father,(M) my friend from my youth,(N)
will you always be angry?(O)
    Will your wrath continue forever?’
This is how you talk,
    but you do all the evil you can.”

Unfaithful Israel

During the reign of King Josiah,(P) the Lord said to me, “Have you seen what faithless(Q) Israel has done? She has gone up on every high hill and under every spreading tree(R) and has committed adultery(S) there. I thought that after she had done all this she would return to me but she did not, and her unfaithful sister(T) Judah saw it.(U) I gave faithless Israel(V) her certificate of divorce(W) and sent her away because of all her adulteries. Yet I saw that her unfaithful sister Judah had no fear;(X) she also went out and committed adultery. Because Israel’s immorality mattered so little to her, she defiled the land(Y) and committed adultery(Z) with stone(AA) and wood.(AB) 10 In spite of all this, her unfaithful sister Judah did not return(AC) to me with all her heart, but only in pretense,(AD)” declares the Lord.(AE)

11 The Lord said to me, “Faithless Israel is more righteous(AF) than unfaithful(AG) Judah.(AH) 12 Go, proclaim this message toward the north:(AI)

“‘Return,(AJ) faithless(AK) Israel,’ declares the Lord,
    ‘I will frown on you no longer,
for I am faithful,’(AL) declares the Lord,
    ‘I will not be angry(AM) forever.
13 Only acknowledge(AN) your guilt—
    you have rebelled against the Lord your God,
you have scattered your favors to foreign gods(AO)
    under every spreading tree,(AP)
    and have not obeyed(AQ) me,’”
declares the Lord.

14 “Return,(AR) faithless people,” declares the Lord, “for I am your husband.(AS) I will choose you—one from a town and two from a clan—and bring you to Zion. 15 Then I will give you shepherds(AT) after my own heart,(AU) who will lead you with knowledge and understanding. 16 In those days, when your numbers have increased greatly in the land,” declares the Lord, “people will no longer say, ‘The ark(AV) of the covenant of the Lord.’ It will never enter their minds or be remembered;(AW) it will not be missed, nor will another one be made. 17 At that time they will call Jerusalem The Throne(AX) of the Lord, and all nations(AY) will gather in Jerusalem to honor(AZ) the name of the Lord. No longer will they follow the stubbornness of their evil hearts.(BA) 18 In those days the people of Judah will join the people of Israel,(BB) and together(BC) they will come from a northern(BD) land to the land(BE) I gave your ancestors as an inheritance.

19 “I myself said,

“‘How gladly would I treat you like my children
    and give you a pleasant land,(BF)
    the most beautiful inheritance(BG) of any nation.’
I thought you would call me ‘Father’(BH)
    and not turn away from following me.
20 But like a woman unfaithful to her husband,
    so you, Israel, have been unfaithful(BI) to me,”
declares the Lord.

21 A cry is heard on the barren heights,(BJ)
    the weeping(BK) and pleading of the people of Israel,
because they have perverted their ways
    and have forgotten(BL) the Lord their God.

22 “Return,(BM) faithless people;
    I will cure(BN) you of backsliding.”(BO)

“Yes, we will come to you,
    for you are the Lord our God.
23 Surely the idolatrous commotion on the hills(BP)
    and mountains is a deception;
surely in the Lord our God
    is the salvation(BQ) of Israel.
24 From our youth shameful(BR) gods have consumed
    the fruits of our ancestors’ labor—
their flocks and herds,
    their sons and daughters.
25 Let us lie down in our shame,(BS)
    and let our disgrace cover us.
We have sinned(BT) against the Lord our God,
    both we and our ancestors;(BU)
from our youth(BV) till this day
    we have not obeyed(BW) the Lord our God.”