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弟兄們,我現在對明白律法的人說:你們豈不曉得律法管人是在活著的時候嗎? 就如女人有了丈夫,丈夫還活著,就被律法約束,丈夫若死了,就脫離了丈夫的律法。 所以丈夫活著,她若歸於別人,便叫淫婦;丈夫若死了,她就脫離了丈夫的律法,雖然歸於別人,也不是淫婦。 我的弟兄們,這樣說來,你們藉著基督的身體,在律法上也是死了,叫你們歸於別人,就是歸於那從死裡復活的,叫我們結果子給神。 因為我們屬肉體的時候,那因律法而生的惡慾就在我們肢體中發動,以致結成死亡的果子; 但我們既然在捆我們的律法上死了,現今就脫離了律法,叫我們服侍主,要按著心靈[a]的新樣,不按著儀文的舊樣。

律法使人知罪

這樣,我們可說什麼呢?律法是罪嗎?斷乎不是。只是非因律法,我就不知何為罪。非律法說「不可起貪心」,我就不知何為貪心。 然而罪趁著機會,就藉著誡命叫諸般的貪心在我裡頭發動,因為沒有律法罪是死的。 我以前沒有律法是活著的,但是誡命來到,罪又活了,我就死了。 10 那本來叫人活的誡命,反倒叫我死; 11 因為罪趁著機會,就藉著誡命引誘我,並且殺了我。 12 這樣看來,律法是聖潔的,誡命也是聖潔、公義、良善的。 13 既然如此,那良善的是叫我死嗎?斷乎不是。叫我死的乃是罪。但罪藉著那良善的叫我死,就顯出真是罪,叫罪因著誡命更顯出是惡極了。 14 我們原曉得律法是屬乎靈的,但我是屬乎肉體的,是已經賣給罪了。 15 因為我所做的,我自己不明白;我所願意的,我並不做;我所恨惡的,我倒去做。 16 若我所做的,是我所不願意的,我就應承律法是善的。 17 既是這樣,就不是我做的,乃是住在我裡頭的罪做的。

良心與情慾交戰

18 我也知道,在我裡頭,就是我肉體之中,沒有良善。因為立志為善由得我,只是行出來由不得我。 19 故此,我所願意的善,我反不做;我所不願意的惡,我倒去做。 20 若我去做所不願意做的,就不是我做的,乃是住在我裡頭的罪做的。 21 我覺得有個律,就是我願意為善的時候,便有惡與我同在。 22 因為按著我裡面的意思[b],我是喜歡神的律, 23 但我覺得肢體中另有個律和我心中的律交戰,把我擄去,叫我附從那肢體中犯罪的律。 24 我真是苦啊!誰能救我脫離這取死的身體呢? 25 感謝神!靠著我們的主耶穌基督就能脫離了。這樣看來,我以內心順服神的律,我肉體卻順服罪的律了。

Footnotes

  1. 羅馬書 7:6 「心靈」或作「聖靈」。
  2. 羅馬書 7:22 原文作:人。

Released from the Law

Or do you not know, brothers[a]—for I am speaking to those who know the law—that the law is binding on a person only as long as he lives? For (A)a married woman is bound by law to her husband while he lives, but if her husband dies she is released from the law of marriage.[b] Accordingly, (B)she will be called an adulteress if she lives with another man while her husband is alive. But if her husband dies, she is free from that law, and if she marries another man she is not an adulteress.

Likewise, my brothers, (C)you also have died (D)to the law (E)through the body of Christ, so that you may belong to another, to him who has been raised from the dead, (F)in order that we may bear fruit for God. For while we were living in the flesh, our sinful passions, aroused by the law, were at work (G)in our members (H)to bear fruit for death. But now we are released from the law, having died to that which held us captive, so that we serve in the (I)new way of (J)the Spirit and not in the old way of the written code.[c]

The Law and Sin

What then shall we say? That the law is sin? By no means! Yet if it had not been for the law, (K)I would not have known sin. For I would not have known what it is to covet if (L)the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” But sin, (M)seizing an opportunity through the commandment, produced in me all kinds of covetousness. (N)For apart from the law, sin lies dead. I was once alive apart from the law, but when the commandment came, sin came alive and I died. 10 The very commandment (O)that promised life proved to be death to me. 11 For sin, (P)seizing an opportunity through the commandment, (Q)deceived me and through it killed me. 12 So (R)the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.

13 Did that which is good, then, bring death to me? By no means! It was sin, producing death in me through what is good, in order that sin might be shown to be sin, and through the commandment might become sinful beyond measure. 14 For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am of the flesh, (S)sold under sin. 15 For I do not understand my own actions. For (T)I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate. 16 Now if I do what I do not want, I agree with (U)the law, that it is good. 17 So now (V)it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells within me. 18 For I know that nothing good dwells (W)in me, that is, in my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right, but not the ability to carry it out. 19 (X)For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on doing. 20 Now if I do what I do not want, (Y)it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells within me.

21 So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil lies close at hand. 22 For (Z)I delight in the law of God, (AA)in my inner being, 23 but I see in my members (AB)another law waging war against the law of my mind and making me captive to the law of sin that dwells in my members. 24 Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from (AC)this body of death? 25 Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 7:1 Or brothers and sisters; also verse 4
  2. Romans 7:2 Greek law concerning the husband
  3. Romans 7:6 Greek of the letter