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信徒向罪而死向神活着

这样,怎么说呢?我们可以仍在罪中,叫恩典显多吗? 断乎不可!我们在罪上死了的人,岂可仍在罪中活着呢? 岂不知我们这受洗归入基督耶稣的人,是受洗归入他的死吗? 所以,我们借着洗礼归入死,和他一同埋葬,原是叫我们一举一动有新生的样式,像基督借着父的荣耀从死里复活一样。 我们若在他死的形状上与他联合,也要在他复活的形状上与他联合。 因为知道,我们的旧人和他同钉十字架,使罪身灭绝,叫我们不再做罪的奴仆, 因为已死的人是脱离了罪。 我们若是与基督同死,就信必与他同活。 因为知道,基督既从死里复活,就不再死,死也不再做他的主了。 10 他死是向罪死了,只有一次;他活是向神活着。 11 这样,你们向罪也当看自己是死的;向神,在基督耶稣里,却当看自己是活的。

12 所以,不要容罪在你们必死的身上做王,使你们顺从身子的私欲。 13 也不要将你们的肢体献给罪做不义的器具,倒要像从死里复活的人,将自己献给神,并将肢体做义的器具献给神。 14 罪必不能做你们的主,因你们不在律法之下,乃在恩典之下。

罪与恩的结局

15 这却怎么样呢?我们在恩典之下,不在律法之下,就可以犯罪吗?断乎不可! 16 岂不晓得你们献上自己做奴仆,顺从谁,就做谁的奴仆吗?或做罪的奴仆,以至于死;或做顺命的奴仆,以致成义。 17 感谢神!因为你们从前虽然做罪的奴仆,现今却从心里顺服了所传给你们道理的模范。 18 你们既从罪里得了释放,就做了义的奴仆。 19 我因你们肉体的软弱,就照人的常话对你们说:你们从前怎样将肢体献给不洁、不法做奴仆,以至于不法;现今也要照样将肢体献给义做奴仆,以至于成圣。 20 因为你们做罪之奴仆的时候,就不被义约束了。 21 你们现今所看为羞耻的事,当日有什么果子呢?那些事的结局就是死。 22 但现今,你们既从罪里得了释放,做了神的奴仆,就有成圣的果子,那结局就是永生。 23 因为罪的工价乃是死,唯有神的恩赐,在我们的主基督耶稣里乃是永生。

¶ What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound?

No, in no wise. How shall we that are dead to sin live any longer therein?

Know ye not that all of us that are baptized into Jesus the Christ are baptized into his death?

For we are buried with him by baptism into death, that just as the Christ was raised up from the dead to the glory of the Father, likewise we also walk in newness of life.

For if we have been planted together in him in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection,

knowing this: that our old man is crucified with him that the body of sin might be destroyed that we should not serve sin any longer.

For he that is dead is justified from sin.

Now if we die with the Christ, we believe that we shall also live with him,

knowing that the Christ, having been raised from the dead, dies no more; death has no more dominion over him.

10 For he that is dead died unto sin once, and he that lives, lives unto God.

11 Likewise also reckon yourselves to be truly dead unto sin, but alive unto God in Christ, Jesus, our Lord.

12 Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof.

13 Neither present your members as instruments of unrighteousness unto sin, but present yourselves unto God as those that are alive from the dead and your members as instruments of righteousness unto God.

14 So that sin shall have no dominion over you; for ye are not under the law, but under grace.

15 What then? shall we sin because we are not under the law, but under grace? No, in no wise.

16 Or know ye not that to whom ye present yourselves slaves to obey, his slaves ye are to whom ye obey, whether of sin unto death or of the obedience unto righteousness?

17 Thank God that, although ye were the slaves of sin, ye have obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine unto which ye are delivered;

18 and freed from sin, ye are become the slaves of righteousness.

19 I speak a human thing because of the weakness of our flesh: that as ye presented your members to serve uncleanness and iniquity unto iniquity, likewise now present your members to serve righteousness unto holiness.

20 For being previously the slaves of sin, now ye have been made the slaves of righteousness.

21 What fruit had ye then in those things of which ye are now ashamed? for the end of those things is death.

22 But now freed from sin and made slaves to God, ye have as your fruit sanctification and as the end, everlasting life.

23 For the wages of sin is death, but the grace of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ

What shall we say, then?(A) Shall we go on sinning so that grace may increase?(B) By no means! We are those who have died to sin;(C) how can we live in it any longer? Or don’t you know that all of us who were baptized(D) into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? We were therefore buried with him through baptism into death(E) in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead(F) through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life.(G)

For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we will certainly also be united with him in a resurrection like his.(H) For we know that our old self(I) was crucified with him(J) so that the body ruled by sin(K) might be done away with,[a] that we should no longer be slaves to sin(L) because anyone who has died has been set free from sin.(M)

Now if we died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him.(N) For we know that since Christ was raised from the dead,(O) he cannot die again; death no longer has mastery over him.(P) 10 The death he died, he died to sin(Q) once for all;(R) but the life he lives, he lives to God.

11 In the same way, count yourselves dead to sin(S) but alive to God in Christ Jesus. 12 Therefore do not let sin reign(T) in your mortal body so that you obey its evil desires. 13 Do not offer any part of yourself to sin as an instrument of wickedness,(U) but rather offer yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life; and offer every part of yourself to him as an instrument of righteousness.(V) 14 For sin shall no longer be your master,(W) because you are not under the law,(X) but under grace.(Y)

Slaves to Righteousness

15 What then? Shall we sin because we are not under the law but under grace?(Z) By no means! 16 Don’t you know that when you offer yourselves to someone as obedient slaves, you are slaves of the one you obey(AA)—whether you are slaves to sin,(AB) which leads to death,(AC) or to obedience, which leads to righteousness? 17 But thanks be to God(AD) that, though you used to be slaves to sin,(AE) you have come to obey from your heart the pattern of teaching(AF) that has now claimed your allegiance. 18 You have been set free from sin(AG) and have become slaves to righteousness.(AH)

19 I am using an example from everyday life(AI) because of your human limitations. Just as you used to offer yourselves as slaves to impurity and to ever-increasing wickedness, so now offer yourselves as slaves to righteousness(AJ) leading to holiness. 20 When you were slaves to sin,(AK) you were free from the control of righteousness.(AL) 21 What benefit did you reap at that time from the things you are now ashamed of? Those things result in death!(AM) 22 But now that you have been set free from sin(AN) and have become slaves of God,(AO) the benefit you reap leads to holiness, and the result is eternal life.(AP) 23 For the wages of sin is death,(AQ) but the gift of God is eternal life(AR) in[b] Christ Jesus our Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 6:6 Or be rendered powerless
  2. Romans 6:23 Or through