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因信称义的福

所以,我们既因信称义,就藉着我们的主耶稣基督得以与 神和好。 我们又藉着他,因信[a]得以进入现在所站立的这恩典中,并且欢欢喜喜盼望 神的荣耀。 不但如此,就是在患难中也是欢欢喜喜的,因为知道患难生忍耐, 忍耐生老练,老练生盼望, 盼望不至于落空,因为 神的爱,已藉着所赐给我们的圣灵,浇灌在我们心里。 我们还软弱的时候,基督就在特定的时刻为不敬虔之人死。 为义人死,是少有的;为仁人死,或者有敢做的。 惟有基督在我们还作罪人的时候为我们死, 神的爱就在此向我们显明了。 现在我们既靠着他的血称义,就更要藉着他得救,免受 神的愤怒。 10 因为我们作仇敌的时候,尚且藉着 神儿子的死得以与 神和好,既已和好,就更要因他的生得救了。 11 不但如此,我们既藉着我们的主耶稣基督得以与 神和好,也就藉着他以 神为乐。

亚当和基督

12 为此,正如罪是从一人进入世界,死又从罪而来,于是死就临到所有的人,因为人人都犯了罪。 13 没有律法之前,罪已经在世上,但没有律法,罪也不算罪。 14 然而,从亚当摩西,死就掌了权,连那些不与亚当犯一样罪过的,也在死的权下。亚当是那以后要来之人的预像。

15 但是过犯不如恩赐,若因一人的过犯,众人都死了,那么, 神的恩典,与那因耶稣基督一人而来的恩典中的赏赐,岂不加倍地临到众人吗? 16 因一人犯罪而来的后果,也不如赏赐,原来审判是由一人而定罪,恩赐乃是由许多过犯而称义。 17 若因一人的过犯,死就因这一人掌权,那些受洪恩又蒙所赐之义的,岂不更要因耶稣基督一人在他们生命中掌权吗?

18 这样看来,因一次的过犯,所有的人都被定罪;照样,因一次的义行,所有的人也就被称义而得生命了。 19 因一人的悖逆,众人成为罪人;照样,因一人的顺从,众人也成为义了。 20 而且加添了律法,使得过犯增加,只是罪在哪里增加,恩典就在哪里越发丰盛了。 21 所以,正如罪藉着死掌权;照样,恩典也藉着义掌权,使人因我们的主耶稣基督得永生。

Footnotes

  1. 5.2 有古卷没有“因信”。

因信稱義後所得的恩典

所以,我們既然因信稱義,就藉著我們的主耶穌基督與 神和好; 我們也憑著信,藉著他可以進入現在所站的這恩典中,並且以盼望得享 神的榮耀為榮。 不但這樣,我們更以患難為榮;知道患難產生忍耐, 忍耐產生毅力,毅力產生盼望; 盼望是不會令人蒙羞的,因為 神藉著所賜給我們的聖靈,把他的愛澆灌在我們的心裡。 當我們還軟弱的時候,基督就照所定的日期,為不敬虔的人死了。 為義人死,是少有的;為好人死,或有敢作的; 唯有基督在我們還作罪人的時候為我們死, 神對我們的愛就在此顯明了。 所以,我們現在既然因他的血稱義,就更要藉著他免受 神的忿怒。 10 我們作仇敵的時候,尚且藉著 神兒子的死與他復和,既然復和了,就更要因他的生得救了! 11 不但這樣,我們現在已經藉著我們的主耶穌基督與 神復和,也藉著他以 神為榮。

亞當與基督的比較

12 正好像罪藉著一個人入了世界,死又是從罪來的,所以死就臨到所有人,因為所有人都犯了罪。 13 沒有律法以前,罪已經在世界上了;不過,沒有律法的時候,罪也不算罪。 14 可是,從亞當到摩西,死就掌權了,甚至那些不像亞當那樣犯罪的人,也在死的權下;亞當正是要來的那一位的預表。

15 但恩賞和過犯是截然不同的;如果因著那一人的過犯,眾人都死了, 神的恩典和這一人耶穌基督在恩典裡的賞賜,對眾人就更加豐盛了。 16 這賞賜和那一人犯罪的後果也是不同的;因為審判是由一人而來,以致定罪,恩賞卻由許多過犯而來,以致稱義。 17 如果因著那一人的過犯,死就因那一人而掌權,那些蒙豐富的恩典並且得公義為賞賜的,就更要因這一位耶穌基督在生命中掌權了。 18 這樣看來,因一次的過犯,所有人都被定罪;照樣,因一次的義行,所有人都被稱義得生命了。 19 因著那一人的悖逆,眾人就被列為罪人;照樣,因著這一人的順服,眾人也被列為義人了。 20 律法的出現,是要叫過犯增多;然而罪在哪裡增多,恩典就更加增多了。 21 罪藉著死掌權;照樣,恩典也藉著義掌權,使人藉著我們的主耶穌基督進入永生。

Peace and Hope

Therefore, since we have been justified(A) through faith,(B) we[a] have peace(C) with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,(D) through whom we have gained access(E) by faith into this grace in which we now stand.(F) And we[b] boast in the hope(G) of the glory of God. Not only so, but we[c] also glory in our sufferings,(H) because we know that suffering produces perseverance;(I) perseverance, character; and character, hope. And hope(J) does not put us to shame, because God’s love(K) has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit,(L) who has been given to us.

You see, at just the right time,(M) when we were still powerless,(N) Christ died for the ungodly.(O) Very rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though for a good person someone might possibly dare to die. But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.(P)

Since we have now been justified(Q) by his blood,(R) how much more shall we be saved from God’s wrath(S) through him! 10 For if, while we were God’s enemies,(T) we were reconciled(U) to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life!(V) 11 Not only is this so, but we also boast in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have now received reconciliation.(W)

Death Through Adam, Life Through Christ

12 Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man,(X) and death through sin,(Y) and in this way death came to all people, because all sinned(Z)

13 To be sure, sin was in the world before the law was given, but sin is not charged against anyone’s account where there is no law.(AA) 14 Nevertheless, death reigned from the time of Adam to the time of Moses, even over those who did not sin by breaking a command, as did Adam,(AB) who is a pattern of the one to come.(AC)

15 But the gift is not like the trespass. For if the many died by the trespass of the one man,(AD) how much more did God’s grace and the gift that came by the grace of the one man, Jesus Christ,(AE) overflow to the many! 16 Nor can the gift of God be compared with the result of one man’s sin: The judgment followed one sin and brought condemnation, but the gift followed many trespasses and brought justification. 17 For if, by the trespass of the one man, death(AF) reigned through that one man, how much more will those who receive God’s abundant provision of grace and of the gift of righteousness reign in life(AG) through the one man, Jesus Christ!

18 Consequently, just as one trespass resulted in condemnation for all people,(AH) so also one righteous act resulted in justification(AI) and life(AJ) for all people. 19 For just as through the disobedience of the one man(AK) the many were made sinners,(AL) so also through the obedience(AM) of the one man the many will be made righteous.

20 The law was brought in so that the trespass might increase.(AN) But where sin increased, grace increased all the more,(AO) 21 so that, just as sin reigned in death,(AP) so also grace(AQ) might reign through righteousness to bring eternal life(AR) through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 5:1 Many manuscripts let us
  2. Romans 5:2 Or let us
  3. Romans 5:3 Or let us