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迦拿的婚筵

第三天,在加利利的迦拿有婚筵,耶穌的母親在那裡; 耶穌和門徒也被邀請參加婚筵。 酒用盡了,耶穌的母親對他說:“他們沒有酒了。” 耶穌說:“母親(“母親”原文作“婦人”),我跟你有甚麼關係呢?我的時候還沒有到。” 他母親告訴僕人說:“他吩咐你們甚麼,就作甚麼。” 在那裡有六口石缸,每口可盛兩三桶水,是為猶太人行潔淨禮用的。 耶穌吩咐僕人:“把缸都倒滿水!”他們就倒滿了,直到缸口。 耶穌又吩咐他們:“現在舀出來,送給筵席的總管!”他們就送去了。 總管嘗了那水變的酒,不知道是從哪裡來的,只有舀水的僕人知道。總管就叫新郎來, 10 對他說:“人人都是先擺上好酒,等到親友喝夠了,才擺上次等的,你倒把好酒留到現在。” 11 這是耶穌所行的第一件神蹟,是在加利利的迦拿行的。他顯出了自己的榮耀,他的門徒就信了他。

12 這事以後,耶穌和母親、弟弟、門徒,都下到迦百農去,在那裡住了沒有幾天。

潔淨聖殿(A)

13 猶太人的逾越節近了,耶穌就上耶路撒冷去。 14 他在聖殿的外院裡看見有賣牛羊鴿子的,和坐在那裡兌換銀錢的, 15 就用繩索做了一條鞭子,把眾人連牛帶羊都從外院趕出去,倒掉兌換銀錢的人的錢,推翻他們的桌子; 16 又對賣鴿子的說:“把這些東西搬出去,不要把我父的殿當作巿場。” 17 他的門徒就想起經上記著:“我為你的殿心中迫切,如同火燒。” 18 猶太人就問他:“你可以顯甚麼神蹟給我們看,證明你有權作這些事呢?” 19 耶穌回答:“你們拆毀這殿,我三天之內要把它建造起來。” 20 猶太人說:“這殿建了四十六年,你三天之內就能把它建造起來嗎?” 21 但耶穌所說的殿,就是他的身體。 22 所以當耶穌從死人中復活以後,門徒想起了他說過這話,就信了聖經和耶穌所說的話。

耶穌知道人的內心

23 耶穌在耶路撒冷過逾越節的時候,許多人看見他所行的神蹟,就信了他的名。 24 耶穌卻不信任他們,因為他知道所有的人, 25 也不需要誰指證人是怎樣的,因為他知道人心裡存的是甚麼。

The First Sign: Turning Water into Wine

On the third day a wedding took place in Cana(A) of Galilee.(B) Jesus’s mother(C) was there, and Jesus and his disciples were invited to the wedding as well. When the wine ran out, Jesus’s mother told him, ‘They don’t have any wine.’

‘What has this concern of yours to do with me,[a](D) woman? ’(E) Jesus asked. ‘My hour has not yet come.’

‘Do whatever he tells you,’ his mother told the servants.

Now six stone water jars had been set there for Jewish purification.(F) Each contained eighty or one hundred and twenty litres.[b]

‘Fill the jars with water,’ Jesus told them. So they filled them to the brim. Then he said to them, ‘Now draw some out and take it to the head waiter.’[c] And they did.

When the head waiter tasted the water (after it had become wine), he did not know where it came from – though the servants who had drawn the water knew. He called the groom 10 and told him, ‘Everyone sets out the fine wine first, then, after people are drunk, the inferior. But you have kept the fine wine until now.’

11 Jesus did this, the first of his signs, in Cana(G) of Galilee.(H) He revealed(I) his glory,(J) and his disciples believed in him.

12 After this, he went down to Capernaum,(K) together with his mother, his brothers,(L) and his disciples, and they stayed there only a few days.

Cleansing the Temple

13 The Jewish Passover(M) was near, and so Jesus went up to Jerusalem.(N) 14 In the temple(O) he found people selling oxen, sheep, and doves, and he also found the money-changers sitting there. 15 After making a whip out of cords,(P) he drove everyone out of the temple with their sheep(Q) and oxen. He also poured out the money-changers’ coins and overturned the tables. 16 He told those who were selling doves, ‘Get these things out of here! Stop turning my Father’s(R) house(S) into a marketplace! ’[d](T)

17 And his disciples remembered that it is written: Zeal(U) for your house will consume(V) me.[e](W)

18 So the Jews replied to him, ‘What sign will you show us for doing these things? ’

19 Jesus answered, ‘Destroy this temple,[f](X) and I will raise it up in three days.’(Y)

20 Therefore the Jews said, ‘This temple took forty-six years to build,[g] and will you raise it up in three days? ’(Z)

21 But he was speaking about the temple of his body.(AA) 22 So when he was raised from the dead,(AB) his disciples remembered that he had said this,(AC) and they believed the Scripture(AD) and the statement Jesus had made.

23 While he was in Jerusalem(AE) during the Passover Festival,(AF) many believed in his name(AG) when they saw the signs he was doing. 24 Jesus, however, would not entrust himself to them, since he knew them all 25 and because he did not need anyone to testify about man; for he himself knew what was in man.(AH)

Footnotes

  1. 2:4 Or ‘What does that have to do with you and me; lit ‘What to me and to you; Mt 8:29; Mk 1:24; 5:7; Lk 8:28
  2. 2:6 Lit two or three measures
  3. 2:8 Lit ruler of the table
  4. 2:16 Lit a house of business
  5. 2:17 Ps 69:9
  6. 2:19 Or sanctuary, also in vv. 20,21
  7. 2:20 Or was built forty-six years ago

Ja kolmantena päivänä oli häät Galilean Kaanassa, ja Jeesuksen äiti oli siellä.

Ja myös Jeesus ja hänen opetuslapsensa olivat kutsutut häihin.

Ja kun viini loppui, sanoi Jeesuksen äiti hänelle: "Heillä ei ole viiniä".

Jeesus sanoi hänelle: "Mitä sinä tahdot minusta, vaimo? Minun aikani ei ole vielä tullut."

Hänen äitinsä sanoi palvelijoille: "Mitä hän teille sanoo, se tehkää".

Niin oli siinä juutalaisten puhdistamistavan mukaan kuusi kivistä vesiastiaa, kukin kahden tai kolmen mitan vetoinen.

Jeesus sanoi heille: "Täyttäkää astiat vedellä". Ja he täyttivät ne reunoja myöten.

Ja hän sanoi heille: "Ammentakaa nyt ja viekää edeskäyvälle". Ja he veivät.

Mutta kun edeskäypä maistoi vettä, joka oli muuttunut viiniksi, eikä tiennyt, mistä se oli tullut - mutta palvelijat, jotka veden olivat ammentaneet, tiesivät sen - kutsui edeskäypä yljän

10 ja sanoi hänelle: "Jokainen panee ensin esille hyvän viinin ja sitten, kun juopuvat, huonomman. Sinä olet säästänyt hyvän viinin tähän asti."

11 Tämän ensimmäisen tunnustekonsa Jeesus teki Galilean Kaanassa ja ilmoitti kirkkautensa; ja hänen opetuslapsensa uskoivat häneen.

12 Sen jälkeen hän meni alas Kapernaumiin, hän ja hänen äitinsä ja veljensä ja opetuslapsensa; ja siellä he eivät viipyneet monta päivää.

13 Ja juutalaisten pääsiäinen oli lähellä, ja Jeesus meni ylös Jerusalemiin.

14 Niin hän tapasi pyhäkössä ne, jotka myivät härkiä ja lampaita ja kyyhkysiä, ja rahanvaihtajat istumassa.

15 Ja hän teki nuorista ruoskan ja ajoi ulos pyhäköstä heidät kaikki lampaineen ja härkineen ja kaasi vaihtajain rahat maahan ja työnsi heidän pöytänsä kumoon.

16 Ja hän sanoi kyyhkysten myyjille: "Viekää pois nämä täältä. Älkää tehkö minun Isäni huonetta markkinahuoneeksi."

17 Silloin hänen opetuslapsensa muistivat, että on kirjoitettu: "Kiivaus sinun huoneesi puolesta kuluttaa minut".

18 Niin juutalaiset vastasivat ja sanoivat hänelle: "Minkä merkin sinä näytät meille, koska näitä teet?"

19 Jeesus vastasi ja sanoi heille: "Hajottakaa maahan tämä temppeli, niin minä pystytän sen kolmessa päivässä".

20 Niin juutalaiset sanoivat: "Neljäkymmentä kuusi vuotta on tätä temppeliä rakennettu, ja sinäkö pystytät sen kolmessa päivässä?"

21 Mutta hän puhui ruumiinsa temppelistä.

22 Kun hän sitten oli noussut kuolleista, muistivat hänen opetuslapsensa, että hän oli tämän sanonut; ja he uskoivat Raamatun ja sen sanan, jonka Jeesus oli sanonut.

23 Mutta kun hän oli Jerusalemissa pääsiäisenä, juhlan aikana, uskoivat monet hänen nimeensä, nähdessään hänen tunnustekonsa, jotka hän teki.

24 Mutta Jeesus itse ei uskonut itseänsä heille, sentähden että hän tunsi kaikki

25 eikä tarvinnut kenenkään todistusta ihmisestä, sillä hän tiesi itse, mitä ihmisessä on.

Jesus Changes Water Into Wine

On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee.(A) Jesus’ mother(B) was there, and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. When the wine was gone, Jesus’ mother said to him, “They have no more wine.”

“Woman,[a](C) why do you involve me?”(D) Jesus replied. “My hour(E) has not yet come.”

His mother said to the servants, “Do whatever he tells you.”(F)

Nearby stood six stone water jars, the kind used by the Jews for ceremonial washing,(G) each holding from twenty to thirty gallons.[b]

Jesus said to the servants, “Fill the jars with water”; so they filled them to the brim.

Then he told them, “Now draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet.”

They did so, and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine.(H) He did not realize where it had come from, though the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside 10 and said, “Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have had too much to drink; but you have saved the best till now.”

11 What Jesus did here in Cana of Galilee was the first of the signs(I) through which he revealed his glory;(J) and his disciples believed in him.(K)

12 After this he went down to Capernaum(L) with his mother(M) and brothers(N) and his disciples. There they stayed for a few days.

Jesus Clears the Temple Courts(O)

13 When it was almost time for the Jewish Passover,(P) Jesus went up to Jerusalem.(Q) 14 In the temple courts he found people selling cattle, sheep and doves,(R) and others sitting at tables exchanging money.(S) 15 So he made a whip out of cords, and drove all from the temple courts, both sheep and cattle; he scattered the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. 16 To those who sold doves he said, “Get these out of here! Stop turning my Father’s house(T) into a market!” 17 His disciples remembered that it is written: “Zeal for your house will consume me.”[c](U)

18 The Jews(V) then responded to him, “What sign(W) can you show us to prove your authority to do all this?”(X)

19 Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and I will raise it again in three days.”(Y)

20 They replied, “It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and you are going to raise it in three days?” 21 But the temple he had spoken of was his body.(Z) 22 After he was raised from the dead, his disciples recalled what he had said.(AA) Then they believed the scripture(AB) and the words that Jesus had spoken.

23 Now while he was in Jerusalem at the Passover Festival,(AC) many people saw the signs(AD) he was performing and believed(AE) in his name.[d] 24 But Jesus would not entrust himself to them, for he knew all people. 25 He did not need any testimony about mankind,(AF) for he knew what was in each person.(AG)

Footnotes

  1. John 2:4 The Greek for Woman does not denote any disrespect.
  2. John 2:6 Or from about 75 to about 115 liters
  3. John 2:17 Psalm 69:9
  4. John 2:23 Or in him