Juan 19
Dios Habla Hoy
19 Pilato tomó entonces a Jesús y mandó azotarlo. 2 Los soldados trenzaron una corona de espinas, la pusieron en la cabeza de Jesús y lo vistieron con una capa de color rojo oscuro. 3 Luego se acercaron a él, diciendo:
—¡Viva el Rey de los judíos!
Y le pegaban en la cara.
4 Pilato volvió a salir, y les dijo:
—Miren, aquí lo traigo, para que se den cuenta de que no encuentro en él ningún delito.
5 Salió, pues, Jesús, con la corona de espinas en la cabeza y vestido con aquella capa de color rojo oscuro. Pilato dijo:
—¡Ahí tienen a este hombre!
6 Cuando lo vieron los jefes de los sacerdotes y los guardianes del templo, comenzaron a gritar:
—¡Crucifícalo! ¡Crucifícalo!
Pilato les dijo:
—Pues llévenselo y crucifíquenlo ustedes, porque yo no encuentro ningún delito en él.
7 Las autoridades judías le contestaron:
—Nosotros tenemos una ley, y según nuestra ley debe morir, porque se ha hecho pasar por Hijo de Dios.
8 Al oír esto, Pilato tuvo más miedo todavía. 9 Entró de nuevo en el palacio y le preguntó a Jesús:
—¿De dónde eres tú?
Pero Jesús no le contestó nada. 10 Pilato le dijo:
—¿Es que no me vas a contestar? ¿No sabes que tengo autoridad para crucificarte, lo mismo que para ponerte en libertad?
11 Entonces Jesús le contestó:
—No tendrías ninguna autoridad sobre mí, si Dios no te lo hubiera permitido; por eso, el que me entregó a ti es más culpable de pecado que tú.
12 Desde aquel momento, Pilato buscaba la manera de dejar libre a Jesús; pero los judíos le gritaron:
—¡Si lo dejas libre, no eres amigo del emperador! ¡Cualquiera que se hace rey, es enemigo del emperador!
13 Pilato, al oír esto, sacó a Jesús, y luego se sentó en el tribunal, en el lugar que en hebreo se llamaba Gabatá, que quiere decir El Empedrado. 14 Era el día antes de la Pascua, como al mediodía. Pilato dijo a los judíos:
—¡Ahí tienen a su rey!
15 Pero ellos gritaron:
—¡Fuera! ¡Fuera! ¡Crucifícalo!
Pilato les preguntó:
—¿Acaso voy a crucificar a su rey?
Y los jefes de los sacerdotes le contestaron:
—¡Nosotros no tenemos más rey que el emperador!
16 Entonces Pilato les entregó a Jesús para que lo crucificaran, y ellos se lo llevaron.
Jesús es crucificado(A)
17 Jesús salió llevando su cruz, para ir al llamado «Lugar de la Calavera» (que en hebreo se llama Gólgota). 18 Allí lo crucificaron, y con él a otros dos, uno a cada lado, quedando Jesús en el medio. 19 Pilato escribió un letrero que decía: «Jesús de Nazaret, Rey de los judíos», y lo mandó poner sobre la cruz. 20 Muchos judíos leyeron aquel letrero, porque el lugar donde crucificaron a Jesús estaba cerca de la ciudad, y el letrero estaba escrito en hebreo, latín y griego. 21 Por eso, los jefes de los sacerdotes judíos dijeron a Pilato:
—No escribas: “Rey de los judíos”, sino escribe: “El que dice ser Rey de los judíos”.
22 Pero Pilato les contestó:
—Lo que he escrito, escrito lo dejo.
23 Después que los soldados crucificaron a Jesús, recogieron su ropa y la repartieron en cuatro partes, una para cada soldado. Tomaron también la túnica, pero como era sin costura, tejida de arriba abajo de una sola pieza, 24 los soldados se dijeron unos a otros:
—No la rompamos, sino echémosla a suertes, a ver a quién le toca.
Así se cumplió la Escritura que dice: «Se repartieron entre sí mi ropa, y echaron a suertes mi túnica.» Esto fue lo que hicieron los soldados.
25 Junto a la cruz de Jesús estaban su madre, y la hermana de su madre, María, esposa de Cleofás, y María Magdalena. 26 Cuando Jesús vio a su madre, y junto a ella al discípulo a quien él quería mucho, dijo a su madre:
—Mujer, ahí tienes a tu hijo.
27 Luego le dijo al discípulo:
—Ahí tienes a tu madre.
Desde entonces, ese discípulo la recibió en su casa.
Muerte de Jesús(B)
28 Después de esto, como Jesús sabía que ya todo se había cumplido, y para que se cumpliera la Escritura, dijo:
—Tengo sed.
29 Había allí un jarro lleno de vino agrio. Empaparon una esponja en el vino, la ataron a una rama de hisopo y se la acercaron a la boca. 30 Jesús bebió el vino agrio, y dijo:
—Todo está cumplido.
Luego inclinó la cabeza y entregó el espíritu.
La lanzada en el costado de Jesús
31 Era el día antes de la Pascua, y los judíos no querían que los cuerpos quedaran en las cruces durante el sábado, pues precisamente aquel sábado era muy solemne. Por eso le pidieron a Pilato que ordenara quebrar las piernas a los crucificados y que quitaran de allí los cuerpos. 32 Los soldados fueron entonces y le quebraron las piernas al primero, y también al otro que estaba crucificado junto a Jesús. 33 Pero al acercarse a Jesús, vieron que ya estaba muerto. Por eso no le quebraron las piernas.
34 Sin embargo, uno de los soldados le atravesó el costado con una lanza, y al momento salió sangre y agua. 35 El que cuenta esto es uno que lo vio, y dice la verdad; él sabe que dice la verdad, para que ustedes también crean. 36 Porque estas cosas sucedieron para que se cumpliera la Escritura que dice: «No le quebrarán ningún hueso.» 37 Y en otra parte, la Escritura dice: «Mirarán al que traspasaron.»
Jesús es sepultado(C)
38 Después de esto, José, el de Arimatea, pidió permiso a Pilato para llevarse el cuerpo de Jesús. José era discípulo de Jesús, aunque en secreto por miedo a las autoridades judías. Pilato le dio permiso, y José fue y se llevó el cuerpo. 39 También Nicodemo, el que una noche fue a hablar con Jesús, llegó con unos treinta kilos de un perfume, mezcla de mirra y áloe. 40 Así pues, José y Nicodemo tomaron el cuerpo de Jesús y lo envolvieron con vendas empapadas en aquel perfume, según la costumbre que siguen los judíos para enterrar a los muertos. 41 En el lugar donde crucificaron a Jesús había un huerto, y en el huerto un sepulcro nuevo donde todavía no habían puesto a nadie. 42 Allí pusieron el cuerpo de Jesús, porque el sepulcro estaba cerca y porque ya iba a empezar el sábado de los judíos.
John 19
New International Version
Jesus Sentenced to Be Crucified(A)
19 Then Pilate took Jesus and had him flogged.(B) 2 The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns and put it on his head. They clothed him in a purple robe 3 and went up to him again and again, saying, “Hail, king of the Jews!”(C) And they slapped him in the face.(D)
4 Once more Pilate came out and said to the Jews gathered there, “Look, I am bringing him out(E) to you to let you know that I find no basis for a charge against him.”(F) 5 When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe,(G) Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”
6 As soon as the chief priests and their officials saw him, they shouted, “Crucify! Crucify!”
But Pilate answered, “You take him and crucify him.(H) As for me, I find no basis for a charge against him.”(I)
7 The Jewish leaders insisted, “We have a law, and according to that law he must die,(J) because he claimed to be the Son of God.”(K)
8 When Pilate heard this, he was even more afraid, 9 and he went back inside the palace.(L) “Where do you come from?” he asked Jesus, but Jesus gave him no answer.(M) 10 “Do you refuse to speak to me?” Pilate said. “Don’t you realize I have power either to free you or to crucify you?”
11 Jesus answered, “You would have no power over me if it were not given to you from above.(N) Therefore the one who handed me over to you(O) is guilty of a greater sin.”
12 From then on, Pilate tried to set Jesus free, but the Jewish leaders kept shouting, “If you let this man go, you are no friend of Caesar. Anyone who claims to be a king(P) opposes Caesar.”
13 When Pilate heard this, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judge’s seat(Q) at a place known as the Stone Pavement (which in Aramaic(R) is Gabbatha). 14 It was the day of Preparation(S) of the Passover; it was about noon.(T)
“Here is your king,”(U) Pilate said to the Jews.
15 But they shouted, “Take him away! Take him away! Crucify him!”
“Shall I crucify your king?” Pilate asked.
“We have no king but Caesar,” the chief priests answered.
16 Finally Pilate handed him over to them to be crucified.(V)
The Crucifixion of Jesus(W)
So the soldiers took charge of Jesus. 17 Carrying his own cross,(X) he went out to the place of the Skull(Y) (which in Aramaic(Z) is called Golgotha). 18 There they crucified him, and with him two others(AA)—one on each side and Jesus in the middle.
19 Pilate had a notice prepared and fastened to the cross. It read: jesus of nazareth,(AB) the king of the jews.(AC) 20 Many of the Jews read this sign, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city,(AD) and the sign was written in Aramaic, Latin and Greek. 21 The chief priests of the Jews protested to Pilate, “Do not write ‘The King of the Jews,’ but that this man claimed to be king of the Jews.”(AE)
22 Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
23 When the soldiers crucified Jesus, they took his clothes, dividing them into four shares, one for each of them, with the undergarment remaining. This garment was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.
24 “Let’s not tear it,” they said to one another. “Let’s decide by lot who will get it.”
This happened that the scripture might be fulfilled(AF) that said,
So this is what the soldiers did.
25 Near the cross(AH) of Jesus stood his mother,(AI) his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.(AJ) 26 When Jesus saw his mother(AK) there, and the disciple whom he loved(AL) standing nearby, he said to her, “Woman,[b] here is your son,” 27 and to the disciple, “Here is your mother.” From that time on, this disciple took her into his home.
The Death of Jesus(AM)
28 Later, knowing that everything had now been finished,(AN) and so that Scripture would be fulfilled,(AO) Jesus said, “I am thirsty.” 29 A jar of wine vinegar(AP) was there, so they soaked a sponge in it, put the sponge on a stalk of the hyssop plant, and lifted it to Jesus’ lips. 30 When he had received the drink, Jesus said, “It is finished.”(AQ) With that, he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
31 Now it was the day of Preparation,(AR) and the next day was to be a special Sabbath. Because the Jewish leaders did not want the bodies left on the crosses(AS) during the Sabbath, they asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies taken down. 32 The soldiers therefore came and broke the legs of the first man who had been crucified with Jesus, and then those of the other.(AT) 33 But when they came to Jesus and found that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. 34 Instead, one of the soldiers pierced(AU) Jesus’ side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water.(AV) 35 The man who saw it(AW) has given testimony, and his testimony is true.(AX) He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe. 36 These things happened so that the scripture would be fulfilled:(AY) “Not one of his bones will be broken,”[c](AZ) 37 and, as another scripture says, “They will look on the one they have pierced.”[d](BA)
The Burial of Jesus(BB)
38 Later, Joseph of Arimathea asked Pilate for the body of Jesus. Now Joseph was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly because he feared the Jewish leaders.(BC) With Pilate’s permission, he came and took the body away. 39 He was accompanied by Nicodemus,(BD) the man who earlier had visited Jesus at night. Nicodemus brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.[e] 40 Taking Jesus’ body, the two of them wrapped it, with the spices, in strips of linen.(BE) This was in accordance with Jewish burial customs.(BF) 41 At the place where Jesus was crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which no one had ever been laid. 42 Because it was the Jewish day of Preparation(BG) and since the tomb was nearby,(BH) they laid Jesus there.
Footnotes
- John 19:24 Psalm 22:18
- John 19:26 The Greek for Woman does not denote any disrespect.
- John 19:36 Exodus 12:46; Num. 9:12; Psalm 34:20
- John 19:37 Zech. 12:10
- John 19:39 Or about 34 kilograms
John 19
New King James Version
The Soldiers Mock Jesus(A)
19 So then (B)Pilate took Jesus and scourged Him. 2 And the soldiers twisted a crown of thorns and put it on His head, and they put on Him a purple robe. 3 [a]Then they said, “Hail, King of the Jews!” And they (C)struck Him with their hands.
4 Pilate then went out again, and said to them, “Behold, I am bringing Him out to you, (D)that you may know that I find no fault in Him.”
Pilate’s Decision
5 Then Jesus came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. And Pilate said to them, “Behold the Man!”
6 (E)Therefore, when the chief priests and officers saw Him, they cried out, saying, “Crucify Him, crucify Him!”
Pilate said to them, “You take Him and crucify Him, for I find no fault in Him.”
7 The Jews answered him, (F)“We have a law, and according to [b]our law He ought to die, because (G)He made Himself the Son of God.”
8 Therefore, when Pilate heard that saying, he was the more afraid, 9 and went again into the Praetorium, and said to Jesus, “Where are You from?” (H)But Jesus gave him no answer.
10 Then Pilate said to Him, “Are You not speaking to me? Do You not know that I have [c]power to crucify You, and power to release You?”
11 Jesus answered, (I)“You could have no power at all against Me unless it had been given you from above. Therefore (J)the one who delivered Me to you has the greater sin.”
12 From then on Pilate sought to release Him, but the Jews cried out, saying, “If you let this Man go, you are not Caesar’s friend. (K)Whoever makes himself a king speaks against Caesar.”
13 (L)When Pilate therefore heard that saying, he brought Jesus out and sat down in the judgment seat in a place that is called The Pavement, but in Hebrew, Gabbatha. 14 Now (M)it was the Preparation Day of the Passover, and about the sixth hour. And he said to the Jews, “Behold your King!”
15 But they cried out, “Away with Him, away with Him! Crucify Him!”
Pilate said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?”
The chief priests answered, (N)“We have no king but Caesar!”
16 (O)Then he delivered Him to them to be crucified. Then they took Jesus [d]and led Him away.
The King on a Cross(P)
17 (Q)And He, bearing His cross, (R)went out to a place called the Place of a Skull, which is called in Hebrew, Golgotha, 18 where they crucified Him, and (S)two others with Him, one on either side, and Jesus in the center. 19 (T)Now Pilate wrote a title and put it on the cross. And the writing was:
JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
20 Then many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, Greek, and Latin.
21 Therefore the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, “Do not write, ‘The King of the Jews,’ but, ‘He said, “I am the King of the Jews.” ’ ”
22 Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
23 (U)Then the soldiers, when they had crucified Jesus, took His garments and made four parts, to each soldier a part, and also the tunic. Now the tunic was without seam, woven from the top in one piece. 24 They said therefore among themselves, “Let us not tear it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be,” that the Scripture might be fulfilled which says:
(V)“They divided My garments among them,
And for My clothing they cast lots.”
Therefore the soldiers did these things.
Behold Your Mother
25 (W)Now there stood by the cross of Jesus His mother, and His mother’s sister, Mary the wife of (X)Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. 26 When Jesus therefore saw His mother, and (Y)the disciple whom He loved standing by, He said to His mother, (Z)“Woman, behold your son!” 27 Then He said to the disciple, “Behold your mother!” And from that hour that disciple took her (AA)to his own home.
It Is Finished
28 After this, Jesus, [e]knowing that all things were now accomplished, (AB)that the Scripture might be fulfilled, said, “I thirst!” 29 Now a vessel full of sour wine was sitting there; and (AC)they filled a sponge with sour wine, put it on hyssop, and put it to His mouth. 30 So when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, (AD)“It is finished!” And bowing His head, He gave up His spirit.
Jesus’ Side Is Pierced
31 (AE)Therefore, because it was the Preparation Day, (AF)that the bodies should not remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a (AG)high day), the Jews asked Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. 32 Then the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with Him. 33 But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. 34 But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately (AH)blood and water came out. 35 And he who has seen has testified, and his testimony is (AI)true; and he knows that he is telling the truth, so that you may (AJ)believe. 36 For these things were done that the Scripture should be fulfilled, (AK)“Not one of His bones shall be broken.” 37 And again another Scripture says, (AL)“They shall look on Him whom they pierced.”
Jesus Buried in Joseph’s Tomb(AM)
38 (AN)After this, Joseph of Arimathea, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly, (AO)for fear of the Jews, asked Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus; and Pilate gave him permission. So he came and took the body of Jesus. 39 And (AP)Nicodemus, who at first came to Jesus by night, also came, bringing a mixture of (AQ)myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds. 40 Then they took the body of Jesus, and (AR)bound it in strips of linen with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury. 41 Now in the place where He was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been laid. 42 So (AS)there they laid Jesus, (AT)because of the Jews’ Preparation Day, for the tomb was nearby.
Footnotes
- John 19:3 NU And they came up to Him and said
- John 19:7 NU the law
- John 19:10 authority
- John 19:16 NU omits and led Him away
- John 19:28 M seeing
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Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

