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耶穌被捕(A)

18 耶穌說完了這些話,就和門徒出去,過了汲淪溪。在那裡有一個園子,耶穌和門徒進去了。 出賣耶穌的猶大也知道那地方,因為耶穌和門徒常常在那裡聚集。 那時,猶大帶著一隊兵,還有祭司長和法利賽人的差役,拿著燈籠、火把、武器,來到園子裡。 耶穌知道快要臨到他身上的一切事,就出來對他們說:“你們找誰?” 他們回答:“拿撒勒人耶穌!”耶穌說:“我就是。”出賣耶穌的猶大和他們站在那裡。 耶穌一說“我就是”,他們就往後退,倒在地上。 他再問他們:“你們找誰?”他們說:“拿撒勒人耶穌!” 耶穌回答:“我已經告訴你們,我就是了。如果你們來找我,就讓這些人走吧。” 這應驗了耶穌說過的話:“你賜給我的人,我一個也沒有失落。” 10 西門.彼得帶著一把刀,就拔出來,向大祭司的僕人馬勒古砍去,削掉他的右耳。 11 耶穌對彼得說:“把刀收入鞘裡去!父給我的杯,我怎能不喝呢?”

大祭司審問耶穌(B)

12 於是那一隊兵和千夫長,以及猶太人的差役拿住耶穌,把他綁起來, 13 先帶到亞那面前。亞那是當年的大祭司該亞法的岳父。 14 該亞法就是從前向猶太人提議說“一個人代替人民死,這是有益的”那個人。

彼得首次不認主(C)

15 西門.彼得和另一個門徒跟著耶穌;那門徒是大祭司認識的。他跟耶穌一起進了大祭司的院子, 16 彼得卻站在門外。大祭司所認識的那門徒出來,對看門的婢女說了一聲,就帶了彼得進去。 17 那看門的婢女對彼得說:“你不也是這個人的門徒嗎?”他說:“我不是。” 18 因為天氣寒冷,僕人和差役就生了炭火,站著取暖;彼得也和他們站在一起取暖。

公議會審問耶穌(D)

19 那時,大祭司查問耶穌有關他的門徒和他的教訓的事。 20 耶穌對大祭司說:“我向來對世人講話都是公開的,我常常在會堂和聖殿裡,就是在所有猶太人聚集的地方教導人,暗地裡我並沒有講甚麼。 21 你為甚麼查問我呢?問問那些聽過我講話的人吧,他們知道我講過甚麼。” 22 耶穌說了這些話,站在旁邊的一個差役,就打他一巴掌,說:“你竟敢這樣回答大祭司嗎?” 23 耶穌對他說:“如果我講錯了,你可以指證錯在哪裡;如果我講對了,你為甚麼打我呢?” 24 亞那仍然綁著耶穌,把他押到大祭司該亞法那裡去。

彼得再三不認主(E)

25 西門.彼得仍然站在火旁取暖。有人對他說:“你不也是他的門徒嗎?”彼得否認說:“我不是。” 26 有一個大祭司的僕人,就是彼得削掉耳朵的那個人的親戚,說:“我不是看見你跟他在園子裡嗎?” 27 彼得又否認,立刻雞就叫了。

耶穌被押交彼拉多(F)

28 清早的時候,猶太人把耶穌從該亞法那裡押往總督的官邸。他們自己沒有進到官邸裡去,恐怕沾染了污穢,不能吃逾越節的晚餐。 29 於是彼拉多走到外面見他們,說:“你們控告這個人甚麼呢?” 30 他們回答:“如果這個人沒有作惡,我們就不會把他交給你。” 31 彼拉多對他們說:“你們自己把他帶去,按著你們的律法審問他吧。”猶太人說:“我們沒有權去判人死罪。” 32 這就應驗了耶穌預先說到自己將要怎樣死的那句話。 33 彼拉多又進了官邸,把耶穌叫來,問他說:“你是猶太人的王嗎?” 34 耶穌回答:“這話是你自己說的,還是別人對你說到我的呢?” 35 彼拉多說:“難道我是猶太人嗎?你本國的人和祭司長把你交給我,你究竟作了甚麼事?” 36 耶穌回答:“我的國不屬於這世界;如果我的國屬於這世界,我的臣僕就要作戰,使我不至被交給猶太人。不過,我的國不是這世上的。” 37 於是彼拉多問他:“那麼,你是王嗎?”耶穌說:“我是王,你已經說了(“你已經說了”或譯:“這是你說的”)。我要為真理作見證,我為此而生,也為此來到世上。凡是屬於真理的人,都聽我的聲音。” 38 彼拉多問他:“真理是甚麼?”

彼拉多判耶穌釘十字架(G)

彼拉多說了這話,又出來見猶太人,對他們說:“我查不出他有甚麼罪。 39 你們有個慣例,每逢逾越節,要我給你們釋放一個囚犯。你們願意我給你們釋放這個猶太人的王嗎?” 40 他們又喊叫說:“不要他!要巴拉巴!”這巴拉巴是個強盜。

Jesus é preso

(Mt 26.47-56; Mc 14.43-50; Lc 22.47-53)

18 Depois de dizer estas coisas, Jesus atravessou o vale de Cedron com os discípulos e entrou num olival. Um local conhecido de Judas, o traidor, por Jesus ali ter ido muitas vezes com os discípulos. Os principais sacerdotes e fariseus tinham dado a Judas um destacamento de soldados e guardas que o acompanharam. Chegaram ao olival à luz de archotes e lanternas, e de armas na mão.

Jesus sabia bem tudo o que lhe ia acontecer e, avançando ao encontro deles, perguntou: “Quem procuram?”

“Jesus de Nazaré”, responderam.

“Sou eu!”, disse Jesus. Judas estava ali com eles quando Jesus se identificou.

Quando Jesus disse: “Sou eu!”, todos recuaram e caíram por terra. Uma vez mais lhes perguntou: “Quem procuram?”

“Jesus de Nazaré.”

“Já vos disse que sou eu”, disse-lhes Jesus. “Uma vez que é a mim que procuram, deixem estes outros ir embora.” Procedeu assim em cumprimento daquilo que tinha dito, havia pouco tempo, quando orava: “Não perdi um único daqueles que me deste.”[a]

10 Então Simão Pedro puxou de uma espada e cortou a orelha direita de Malco, servo do sumo sacerdote. 11 Porém, Jesus disse a Pedro: “Guarda a espada! Não devo eu beber o cálice que o meu Pai me deu?”

Jesus perante Anás

(Mt 26.69, 70; Mc 14.66-68; Lc 22.54-57)

12 Os guardas dos judeus e os soldados, mais o comandante, prenderam Jesus e amarraram-no. 13 E levaram-no primeiro a Anás, sogro de Caifás, que era o sumo sacerdote daquele ano. 14 Fora Caifás quem dissera aos outros anciãos: “É preferível que morra um único homem pelo povo.”

Pedro nega Jesus

15 Simão Pedro seguiu-os, assim como um outro discípulo que era conhecido do sumo sacerdote. Por isso, esse outro discípulo foi autorizado a entrar no pátio juntamente com Jesus, 16 enquanto que Pedro ficou fora do portão. O outro discípulo, que era conhecido do sumo sacerdote, voltou e falou à criada que guardava o portão, e esta deixou Pedro entrar. 17 A criada perguntou a Pedro: “Não és um dos discípulos de Jesus?”

“Não, não sou!”, respondeu.

18 Os guardas e os criados estavam à volta de uma fogueira que tinham feito, pois o tempo ia frio. Pedro encontrava-se com eles, a aquecer-se.

O sumo sacerdote interroga Jesus

19 Lá dentro, o sumo sacerdote começou a interrogar Jesus acerca dos seus discípulos e do que lhes andara a ensinar. 20 Jesus respondeu: “O que tenho ensinado é bem conhecido, pois preguei com regularidade nas sinagogas e no templo. Todos os judeus me ouviram e nada ensinei em particular que não tivesse já dito em público. 21 Aliás, porque me fazes tal pergunta? Interroga aqueles que me ouviram. Alguns estão aqui e sabem o que eu disse.”

22 Um dos soldados que ali se encontrava deu-lhe uma bofetada: “É assim que respondes ao sumo sacerdote?”

23 “Se menti, prova-o!”, replicou Jesus. “Se não, porque me feres?”

24 Então Anás enviou Jesus amarrado, a Caifás, o sumo sacerdote.

Pedro nega Jesus mais duas vezes

(Mt 26.71-75; Mc 14.69-72; Lc 22.58-62)

25 Entretanto, estando Simão Pedro junto à fogueira, tornaram a perguntar-lhe: “Não és um dos seus discípulos?”

“Não sou, não!”, disse Pedro.

26 Mas um dos criados da casa do sumo sacerdote, parente do homem cuja orelha Pedro tinha cortado, perguntou: “Não foi a ti que eu vi no olival com Jesus?” 27 Uma vez mais, Pedro negou. E imediatamente cantou um galo.

Jesus perante Pilatos

(Mt 27.11-14, 15-31; Mc 15.2-20; Lc 23.2-5, 13-25)

28 O julgamento de Jesus na presença de Caifás só acabou de madrugada. Levaram-no em seguida para o palácio do governador romano. Os seus acusadores não podiam entrar, porque isso os tornaria impuros, segundo diziam, impedindo-os de comer o cordeiro pascal. 29 Assim, Pilatos, que era o governador, saiu ao encontro deles e perguntou: “Que queixa têm contra este homem?”

30 “Se não fosse malfeitor não to teríamos trazido”, retorquiram.

31 “Pois então levem-no e julguem-no vocês mesmos de acordo com a vossa Lei!”, tornou-lhes Pilatos.

“Mas queremos que seja morto e nós não podemos fazê-lo”, replicaram os judeus. 32 Assim se cumpriu a predição de Jesus acerca do modo como haveria de morrer.

33 Pilatos voltou para dentro do palácio e mandou que lhe levassem Jesus. “És o rei dos judeus?”, perguntou-lhe.

34 Jesus replicou: “Perguntas isso de ti mesmo ou são outros que o querem saber?”

35 “Sou porventura judeu?”, replicou Pilatos. “O teu povo e os principais sacerdotes é que te trouxeram aqui. Que fizeste?”

36 Então Jesus respondeu: “Não sou um rei terreno. Se o fosse, os meus discípulos teriam lutado, quando os judeus me prenderam. Mas o meu reino não é deste mundo.”

37 “Então és rei?”, perguntou Pilatos.

Jesus respondeu: “Tens razão em dizer que sou rei. De facto, foi para isso que nasci. E vim para trazer a verdade ao mundo. Todos os que amam a verdade escutam a minha voz.”

38 “O que é a verdade?”, perguntou Pilatos. Tornando a sair ao povo, anunciou: “Ele não é culpado de crime algum. 39 Todavia, é vosso costume pedir-me que solte alguém da prisão todos os anos pela Páscoa.” E perguntou: “Então, não querem que vos solte o rei dos judeus?”

40 Mas eles, em alta gritaria, responderam: “Não! Não soltes este, mas sim Barrabás!” Barrabás era um salteador.

Footnotes

  1. 18.9 Jo 6.39.

Betrayal and Arrest in Gethsemane(A)

18 When Jesus had spoken these words, (B)He went out with His disciples over (C)the Brook Kidron, where there was a garden, which He and His disciples entered. And Judas, who betrayed Him, also knew the place; (D)for Jesus often met there with His disciples. (E)Then Judas, having received a detachment of troops, and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees, came there with lanterns, torches, and weapons. Jesus therefore, (F)knowing all things that would come upon Him, went forward and said to them, “Whom are you seeking?”

They answered Him, (G)“Jesus [a]of Nazareth.”

Jesus said to them, “I am He. And Judas, who (H)betrayed Him, also stood with them. Now when He said to them, “I am He, they drew back and fell to the ground.

Then He asked them again, “Whom are you seeking?”

And they said, “Jesus of Nazareth.”

Jesus answered, “I have told you that I am He. Therefore, if you seek Me, let these go their way,” that the saying might be fulfilled which He spoke, (I)“Of those whom You gave Me I have lost none.”

10 (J)Then Simon Peter, having a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.

11 So Jesus said to Peter, “Put your sword into the sheath. Shall I not drink (K)the cup which My Father has given Me?”

Before the High Priest

12 Then the detachment of troops and the captain and the officers of the Jews arrested Jesus and bound Him. 13 And (L)they led Him away to (M)Annas first, for he was the father-in-law of (N)Caiaphas who was high priest that year. 14 (O)Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was [b]expedient that one man should die for the people.

Peter Denies Jesus(P)

15 (Q)And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did (R)another[c] disciple. Now that disciple was known to the high priest, and went with Jesus into the courtyard of the high priest. 16 (S)But Peter stood at the door outside. Then the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to her who kept the door, and brought Peter in. 17 Then the servant girl who kept the door said to Peter, “You are not also one of this Man’s disciples, are you?”

He said, “I am (T)not.”

18 Now the servants and officers who had made a fire of coals stood there, for it was cold, and they warmed themselves. And Peter stood with them and warmed himself.

Jesus Questioned by the High Priest

19 The high priest then asked Jesus about His disciples and His doctrine.

20 Jesus answered him, (U)“I spoke openly to the world. I always taught (V)in synagogues and (W)in the temple, where [d]the Jews always meet, and in secret I have said nothing. 21 Why do you ask Me? Ask (X)those who have heard Me what I said to them. Indeed they know what I said.”

22 And when He had said these things, one of the officers who stood by (Y)struck[e] Jesus with the palm of his hand, saying, “Do You answer the high priest like that?”

23 Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, bear witness of the evil; but if well, why do you strike Me?”

24 (Z)Then Annas sent Him bound to (AA)Caiaphas the high priest.

Peter Denies Twice More

25 Now Simon Peter stood and warmed himself. (AB)Therefore they said to him, “You are not also one of His disciples, are you?”

He denied it and said, “I am not!”

26 One of the servants of the high priest, a relative of him whose ear Peter cut off, said, “Did I not see you in the garden with Him?” 27 Peter then denied again; and (AC)immediately a rooster crowed.

In Pilate’s Court(AD)

28 (AE)Then they led Jesus from Caiaphas to the Praetorium, and it was early morning. (AF)But they themselves did not go into the [f]Praetorium, lest they should be defiled, but that they might eat the Passover. 29 (AG)Pilate then went out to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this Man?”

30 They answered and said to him, “If He were not [g]an evildoer, we would not have delivered Him up to you.”

31 Then Pilate said to them, “You take Him and judge Him according to your law.”

Therefore the Jews said to him, “It is not lawful for us to put anyone to death,” 32 (AH)that the saying of Jesus might be fulfilled which He spoke, (AI)signifying by what death He would die.

33 (AJ)Then Pilate entered the [h]Praetorium again, called Jesus, and said to Him, “Are You the King of the Jews?”

34 Jesus answered him, “Are you speaking for yourself about this, or did others tell you this concerning Me?”

35 Pilate answered, “Am I a Jew? Your own nation and the chief priests have delivered You to me. What have You done?”

36 (AK)Jesus answered, (AL)“My kingdom is not of this world. If My kingdom were of this world, My servants would fight, so that I should not be delivered to the Jews; but now My kingdom is not from here.”

37 Pilate therefore said to Him, “Are You a king then?”

Jesus answered, “You say rightly that I am a king. For this cause I was born, and for this cause I have come into the world, (AM)that I should bear (AN)witness to the truth. Everyone who (AO)is of the truth (AP)hears My voice.”

38 Pilate said to Him, “What is truth?” And when he had said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, (AQ)“I find no fault in Him at all.

Taking the Place of Barabbas(AR)

39 (AS)“But you have a custom that I should release someone to you at the Passover. Do you therefore want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”

40 (AT)Then they all cried again, saying, “Not this Man, but Barabbas!” (AU)Now Barabbas was a robber.

Footnotes

  1. John 18:5 Lit. the Nazarene
  2. John 18:14 advantageous
  3. John 18:15 M the other
  4. John 18:20 NU all the Jews meet
  5. John 18:22 Lit. gave Jesus a slap,
  6. John 18:28 The governor’s headquarters
  7. John 18:30 a criminal
  8. John 18:33 The governor’s headquarters