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10 “Yes, indeed! I tell you, the person who doesn’t enter the sheep-pen through the door, but climbs in some other way, is a thief and a robber. But the one who goes in through the gate is the sheep’s own shepherd. This is the one the gate-keeper admits, and the sheep hear his voice. He calls his own sheep, each one by name, and leads them out. After taking out all that are his own, he goes on ahead of them; and the sheep follow him because they recognize his voice. They never follow a stranger but will run away from him, because strangers’ voices are unfamiliar to them.”

Yeshua used this indirect manner of speaking with them, but they didn’t understand what he was talking to them about. So Yeshua said to them again, “Yes, indeed! I tell you that I am the gate for the sheep. All those who have come before me have been thieves and robbers, but the sheep didn’t listen to them. I am the gate; if someone enters through me, he will be safe and will go in and out and find pasture. 10 The thief comes only in order to steal, kill and destroy; I have come so that they may have life, life in its fullest measure.

11 “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. 12 The hired hand, since he isn’t a shepherd and the sheep aren’t his own, sees the wolf coming, abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf drags them off and scatters them. 13 The hired worker behaves like this because that’s all he is, a hired worker; so it doesn’t matter to him what happens to the sheep. 14 I am the good shepherd; I know my own, and my own know me — 15 just as the Father knows me, and I know the Father — and I lay down my life on behalf of the sheep. 16 Also I have other sheep which are not from this pen; I need to bring them, and they will hear my voice; and there will be one flock, one shepherd.

17 “This is why the Father loves me: because I lay down my life — in order to take it up again! 18 No one takes it away from me; on the contrary, I lay it down of my own free will. I have the power to lay it down, and I have the power to take it up again. This is what my Father commanded me to do.”

19 Again there was a split among the Judeans because of what he said. 20 Many of them said, “He has a demon!” and “He’s meshugga! Why do you listen to him?” 21 Others said, “These are not the deeds of a man who is demonized — how can a demon open blind people’s eyes?”

22 Then came Hanukkah in Yerushalayim. It was winter, 23 and Yeshua was walking around inside the Temple area, in Shlomo’s Colonnade. 24 So the Judeans surrounded him and said to him, “How much longer are you going to keep us in suspense? If you are the Messiah, tell us publicly!” 25 Yeshua answered them, “I have already told you, and you don’t trust me. The works I do in my Father’s name testify on my behalf, 26 but the reason you don’t trust is that you are not included among my sheep. 27 My sheep listen to my voice, I recognize them, they follow me, 28 and I give them eternal life. They will absolutely never be destroyed, and no one will snatch them from my hands. 29 My Father, who gave them to me, is greater than all; and no one can snatch them from the Father’s hands. 30 I and the Father are one.”

31 Once again the Judeans picked up rocks in order to stone him. 32 Yeshua answered them, “You have seen me do many good deeds that reflect the Father’s power; for which one of these deeds are you stoning me?” 33 The Judeans replied, “We are not stoning you for any good deed, but for blasphemy — because you, who are only a man, are making yourself out to be God [a].” 34 Yeshua answered them, “Isn’t it written in your Torah, ‘I have said, “You people are Elohim’ ”?[b] 35 If he called ‘elohim’ the people to whom the word of Elohim was addressed (and the Tanakh cannot be broken), 36 then are you telling the one whom the Father set apart as holy and sent into the world, ‘You are committing blasphemy,’ just because I said, ‘I am a son of Elohim’?

37 “If I am not doing deeds that reflect my Father’s power, don’t trust me. 38 But if I am, then, even if you don’t trust me, trust the deeds; so that you may understand once and for all that the Father is united with me, and I am united with the Father.” 39 One more time they tried to arrest him, but he slipped out of their hands.

40 He went off again beyond the Yarden, where Yochanan had been immersing at first, and stayed there. 41 Many people came to him and said, “Yochanan performed no miracles, but everything Yochanan said about this man was true.” 42 And many people there put their trust in him.

Footnotes

  1. John 10:33 Hebrew: Elohim
  2. John 10:34 Psalm 82:6

耶穌是好牧人

10 “我實實在在告訴你們,那不從門進羊圈,倒從別處爬進去的,那人就是賊,就是強盜; 那從門進去的,才是羊的牧人。 看門的給他開門,羊也聽他的聲音;他按著名字呼叫自己的羊,領牠們出來。 他把自己的羊領出來以後,就走在前頭,羊也跟隨他,因為認得他的聲音。 牠們決不會跟隨陌生人,反而逃避他,因為不認得陌生人的聲音。” 耶穌對他們說了這個譬喻,他們卻不明白他所說的是甚麼。

於是耶穌又說:“我實實在在告訴你們,我就是羊的門。 所有在我以先來的,都是賊和強盜;羊卻不聽從他們。 我就是門,如果有人藉著我進來,就必定得救,並且可以出、可以入,也可以找到草場。 10 賊來了,不過是要偷竊、殺害、毀壞;我來了,是要使羊得生命,並且得的更豐盛。 11 我是好牧人,好牧人為羊捨命。 12 那作雇工不是牧人的,羊也不是自己的,他一見狼來,就把羊撇下逃跑,狼就抓住羊群,把他們驅散了; 13 因為他是個雇工,對羊群漠不關心。 14 我是好牧人,我認識我的羊,我的羊也認識我, 15 好像父認識我,我也認識父一樣;並且我為羊捨命。 16 我還有別的羊,不在這羊圈裡;我必須把牠們領來,牠們也要聽我的聲音,並且要合成一群,歸於一個牧人。 17 父愛我,因為我把生命捨去,好再把它取回來。 18 沒有人能奪去我的生命,是我自己捨去的。我有權把生命捨去,也有權把它取回來;這是我從我的父所領受的命令。”

19 猶太人因著這些話又起了紛爭。 20 他們當中有許多人說:“他是鬼附的,他發瘋了;為甚麼要聽他呢?” 21 另外有人說:“這話不是鬼附的人所說的。鬼怎能使瞎子的眼睛開了呢?”

猶太人棄絕耶穌

22 在耶路撒冷,獻殿節到了,那時是冬天。 23 耶穌在殿的所羅門廊上走過, 24 猶太人圍著他,對他說:“你使我們心裡懸疑不定,要到幾時呢?如果你是基督,就公開地告訴我們吧!” 25 耶穌對他們說:“我已經告訴你們,你們卻不相信;我奉我父的名所作的事,可以為我作證。 26 只是你們不信,因為你們不是我的羊。 27 我的羊聽我的聲音,我也認識他們,他們也跟隨我。 28 我賜給他們永生,他們永不滅亡,誰也不能把他們從我手裡奪去。 29 那位把羊群賜給我的父比一切都大,也沒有人能把他們從我父的手裡奪去。 30 我與父原為一。”

31 猶太人又拿起石頭要打他。 32 耶穌對他們說:“我把許多從父那裡來的善事顯給你們看,你們因哪一件要用石頭打我呢?” 33 猶太人對他說:“我們不是因為善事用石頭打你,而是因為你說了僭妄的話;又因為你是個人,竟然把自己當作 神。” 34 耶穌說:“你們的律法上不是寫著‘我說你們是神’嗎? 35 聖經是不能廢除的,如果那些承受 神的道的人, 神尚且稱他們是神, 36 那麼父所分別為聖又差到世上來的,他自稱是 神的兒子,你們就說他說了僭妄 神的話嗎? 37 我若不作我父的事,你們就不必信我; 38 我若作了,你們縱然不信我,也應當信這些事,好使你們確實知道,我父是在我裡面,我也在父裡面。” 39 他們又要逮捕耶穌,他卻從他們的手中逃脫了。

40 耶穌又往約旦河東去,到約翰從前施洗的地方,住在那裡。 41 許多人到他那裡去,說:“約翰沒有行過一件神蹟,但約翰指著這人所說的一切話,都是真實的。” 42 在那裡就有許多人信了耶穌。

The Good Shepherd and His Sheep

10 “Very truly I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber.(A) The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep.(B) The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice.(C) He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.(D) When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.(E) But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger’s voice.” Jesus used this figure of speech,(F) but the Pharisees did not understand what he was telling them.(G)

Therefore Jesus said again, “Very truly I tell you, I am(H) the gate(I) for the sheep. All who have come before me(J) are thieves and robbers,(K) but the sheep have not listened to them. I am the gate; whoever enters through me will be saved.[a] They will come in and go out, and find pasture. 10 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have life,(L) and have it to the full.(M)

11 “I am(N) the good shepherd.(O) The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.(P) 12 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away.(Q) Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13 The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.

14 “I am the good shepherd;(R) I know my sheep(S) and my sheep know me— 15 just as the Father knows me and I know the Father(T)—and I lay down my life for the sheep.(U) 16 I have other sheep(V) that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock(W) and one shepherd.(X) 17 The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life(Y)—only to take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.(Z) I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father.”(AA)

19 The Jews who heard these words were again divided.(AB) 20 Many of them said, “He is demon-possessed(AC) and raving mad.(AD) Why listen to him?”

21 But others said, “These are not the sayings of a man possessed by a demon.(AE) Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?”(AF)

Further Conflict Over Jesus’ Claims

22 Then came the Festival of Dedication[b] at Jerusalem. It was winter, 23 and Jesus was in the temple courts walking in Solomon’s Colonnade.(AG) 24 The Jews(AH) who were there gathered around him, saying, “How long will you keep us in suspense? If you are the Messiah, tell us plainly.”(AI)

25 Jesus answered, “I did tell you,(AJ) but you do not believe. The works I do in my Father’s name testify about me,(AK) 26 but you do not believe because you are not my sheep.(AL) 27 My sheep listen to my voice; I know them,(AM) and they follow me.(AN) 28 I give them eternal life,(AO) and they shall never perish;(AP) no one will snatch them out of my hand.(AQ) 29 My Father, who has given them to me,(AR) is greater than all[c];(AS) no one can snatch them out of my Father’s hand. 30 I and the Father are one.”(AT)

31 Again his Jewish opponents picked up stones to stone him,(AU) 32 but Jesus said to them, “I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?”

33 “We are not stoning you for any good work,” they replied, “but for blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God.”(AV)

34 Jesus answered them, “Is it not written in your Law,(AW) ‘I have said you are “gods”’[d]?(AX) 35 If he called them ‘gods,’ to whom the word of God(AY) came—and Scripture cannot be set aside(AZ) 36 what about the one whom the Father set apart(BA) as his very own(BB) and sent into the world?(BC) Why then do you accuse me of blasphemy because I said, ‘I am God’s Son’?(BD) 37 Do not believe me unless I do the works of my Father.(BE) 38 But if I do them, even though you do not believe me, believe the works, that you may know and understand that the Father is in me, and I in the Father.”(BF) 39 Again they tried to seize him,(BG) but he escaped their grasp.(BH)

40 Then Jesus went back across the Jordan(BI) to the place where John had been baptizing in the early days. There he stayed, 41 and many people came to him. They said, “Though John never performed a sign,(BJ) all that John said about this man was true.”(BK) 42 And in that place many believed in Jesus.(BL)

Footnotes

  1. John 10:9 Or kept safe
  2. John 10:22 That is, Hanukkah
  3. John 10:29 Many early manuscripts What my Father has given me is greater than all
  4. John 10:34 Psalm 82:6