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约拿的愤怒和 神的怜悯

这事令约拿大大不悦,甚至发怒。 他就向耶和华祷告,说:“耶和华啊,这不就是我仍在本国的时候所说的吗?我知道你是有恩惠,有怜悯的 神,不轻易发怒,有丰盛的慈爱,并且会改变心意,不降那灾难。我就是因为这样,才急速逃往他施去的呀! 耶和华啊,现在求你取走我的性命吧!因为我死了比活着更好。” 耶和华说:“你这样发怒,对吗?”

约拿出城,坐在城的东边,在那里为自己搭了一座棚。他坐在棚子的荫下,要看看城里会发生什么事。 耶和华 神安排了一棵蓖麻,使它生长高过约拿,影子遮盖他的头,使他免受苦难;约拿因这棵蓖麻大大欢喜。 次日黎明, 神却安排一条虫来咬这蓖麻,以致枯干。 太阳出来的时候, 神安排炎热的东风,太阳曝晒约拿的头,使他发昏,他就为自己求死,说:“我死了比活着更好!”  神对约拿说:“你因这棵蓖麻这样发怒,对吗?”他说:“我发怒以至于死,都是对的!” 10 耶和华说:“这棵蓖麻你没有为它操劳,也不是你使它长大的;它一夜生长,一夜枯死,你尚且爱惜; 11 何况这尼尼微大城,其中不能分辨左右手的就有十二万多人,还有许多牲畜,我岂能不爱惜呢?”

Jonah’s Anger and God’s Kindness

But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he became angry. So he prayed to the Lord, and said, “Ah, Lord, was not this what I said when I was still in my country? Therefore I (A)fled previously to Tarshish; for I know that You are a (B)gracious and merciful God, slow to anger and abundant in lovingkindness, One who relents from doing harm. (C)Therefore now, O Lord, please take my life from me, for (D)it is better for me to die than to live!”

Then the Lord said, “Is it right for you to be angry?”

So Jonah went out of the city and sat on the east side of the city. There he made himself a shelter and sat under it in the shade, till he might see what would become of the city. And the Lord God prepared a [a]plant and made it come up over Jonah, that it might be shade for his head to deliver him from his misery. So Jonah [b]was very grateful for the plant. But as morning dawned the next day God prepared a worm, and it so damaged the plant that it withered. And it happened, when the sun arose, that God prepared a vehement east wind; and the sun beat on Jonah’s head, so that he grew faint. Then he wished death for himself, and said, (E)It is better for me to die than to live.”

Then God said to Jonah, “Is it right for you to be angry about the plant?”

And he said, “It is right for me to be angry, even to death!”

10 But the Lord said, “You have had pity on the plant for which you have not labored, nor made it grow, which [c]came up in a night and perished in a night. 11 And should I not pity Nineveh, (F)that great city, in which are more than one hundred and twenty thousand persons (G)who cannot discern between their right hand and their left—and much livestock?”

Footnotes

  1. Jonah 4:6 Heb. kikayon, exact identity unknown
  2. Jonah 4:6 Lit. rejoiced with great joy
  3. Jonah 4:10 Lit. was a son of a night