就说:

“我年纪轻,你们是长辈,
所以我畏惧,不敢陈明观点。
我想,前辈当先发言,
长者当传授智慧。
但只有人里面的灵——
全能者的气息赐人悟性。
长者不一定有智慧,
年老不一定明白是非。
10 因此,请听我说,
我也要陈明观点。
11 看啊,我一直等候你们发言,
倾听你们的理论,
等你们斟词酌句。
12 我仔细聆听,
发现你们无人能驳倒约伯,
无人能答复他。
13 你们不要说,‘我们找到了智慧,
使他折服的是上帝而非人。’
14 约伯没有与我辩论,
我也不会用你们的理论答复他。

15 “他们惊慌失措,无言以对,
再也说不出话来。
16 难道他们不说话,站在那里无言以对,
我就要等下去吗?
17 我也要作出答复,
陈明我的观点。
18 因为我心里积满了话,
我里面的灵催促我说出来。
19 我里面像盛满了酒,却没有出口,
又如将要破裂的新酒袋。
20 我要一吐为快,
我要开口答复。
21 我不看人的情面,
也不奉承人。
22 我不善奉承,
否则,造物主会很快把我除掉。

33 “约伯啊,请听我言,
请留心听我每一句话。
我要开口发言,
我话已在舌尖。
我的话发自正直的心,
我的口如实陈明道理。
上帝的灵创造了我,
全能者的气赋予我生命。
如果你能,就反驳我,
站出来与我辩论。
在上帝面前,我与你无异,
也是泥土造的。
所以你不用惧怕我,
我不会对你施加压力。

“你的话已进到我耳中,
我听见你说,
‘我纯全无过,
我清白无罪,
10 上帝却挑我的错,
与我为敌;
11 祂给我戴上脚镣,
鉴察我的一举一动。’

12 “我来答复你,你的话没有道理,
因为上帝比世人大。
13 你为何向祂抱怨,
说祂不理会世人的话?
14 上帝一再用各种方式说话,
然而世人却不明白。
15 人躺在床上沉睡时,
在梦境和夜间的异象中,
16 上帝开启他们的耳朵,
用警告惊吓他们,
17 使他们离开罪恶,
不再骄傲,
18 以免他们的灵魂坠入深坑,
他们的性命被刀剑夺去。

19 “人因受罚而卧病在床,
骨头疼痛不止,
20 以致毫无食欲,
对佳肴心生厌恶。
21 他日渐消瘦,
只剩下骨头。
22 他的灵魂临近深坑,
他的生命濒临死亡。
23 如果一千天使中有一位能做他的中保,
指示他当行的事,
24 上帝[a]就会怜悯他,说,‘别让他下坟墓,
我已得到他的赎金。’
25 那时,他的皮肉将嫩如孩童,
他将恢复青春的活力。
26 他向上帝祷告时必蒙悦纳,
他欢呼着朝见上帝,
再度被祂视为义人。
27 他会当众歌唱说,
‘我犯了罪,颠倒是非,
祂却没有按我的罪报应我。
28 祂救赎我的灵魂,使之免下深坑,
使我的生命得见光明。’

29 “看啊,这都是上帝的作为,
祂一次次地恩待世人,
30 从深坑救回人的灵魂,
使他沐浴生命之光。
31 约伯啊,留心听我说,
不要作声,我要发言。
32 你若有话,就答复我;
你只管说,我愿看到你的清白。
33 否则,请听我言;
不要作声,我要传授你智慧。”

Footnotes

  1. 33:24 上帝”希伯来文是“他”,也可能指天使。

So Elihu son of Barakel the Buzite said:

“I am young in years,
    and you are old;(A)
that is why I was fearful,
    not daring to tell you what I know.
I thought, ‘Age should speak;
    advanced years should teach wisdom.’(B)
But it is the spirit[a](C) in a person,
    the breath of the Almighty,(D) that gives them understanding.(E)
It is not only the old[b] who are wise,(F)
    not only the aged(G) who understand what is right.(H)

10 “Therefore I say: Listen to me;(I)
    I too will tell you what I know.(J)
11 I waited while you spoke,
    I listened to your reasoning;
while you were searching for words,
12     I gave you my full attention.
But not one of you has proved Job wrong;
    none of you has answered his arguments.(K)
13 Do not say, ‘We have found wisdom;(L)
    let God, not a man, refute(M) him.’
14 But Job has not marshaled his words against me,(N)
    and I will not answer him with your arguments.

15 “They are dismayed and have no more to say;
    words have failed them.(O)
16 Must I wait, now that they are silent,
    now that they stand there with no reply?
17 I too will have my say;
    I too will tell what I know.(P)
18 For I am full of words,
    and the spirit(Q) within me compels me;(R)
19 inside I am like bottled-up wine,
    like new wineskins ready to burst.(S)
20 I must speak and find relief;
    I must open my lips and reply.(T)
21 I will show no partiality,(U)
    nor will I flatter anyone;(V)
22 for if I were skilled in flattery,
    my Maker(W) would soon take me away.(X)

33 “But now, Job, listen(Y) to my words;
    pay attention to everything I say.(Z)
I am about to open my mouth;
    my words are on the tip of my tongue.
My words come from an upright heart;(AA)
    my lips sincerely speak what I know.(AB)
The Spirit(AC) of God has made me;(AD)
    the breath of the Almighty(AE) gives me life.(AF)
Answer me(AG) then, if you can;
    stand up(AH) and argue your case before me.(AI)
I am the same as you in God’s sight;(AJ)
    I too am a piece of clay.(AK)
No fear of me should alarm you,
    nor should my hand be heavy on you.(AL)

“But you have said in my hearing—
    I heard the very words—
‘I am pure,(AM) I have done no wrong;(AN)
    I am clean and free from sin.(AO)
10 Yet God has found fault with me;
    he considers me his enemy.(AP)
11 He fastens my feet in shackles;(AQ)
    he keeps close watch on all my paths.’(AR)

12 “But I tell you, in this you are not right,
    for God is greater than any mortal.(AS)
13 Why do you complain to him(AT)
    that he responds to no one’s words[c]?(AU)
14 For God does speak(AV)—now one way, now another(AW)
    though no one perceives it.(AX)
15 In a dream,(AY) in a vision(AZ) of the night,(BA)
    when deep sleep(BB) falls on people
    as they slumber in their beds,
16 he may speak(BC) in their ears
    and terrify them(BD) with warnings,(BE)
17 to turn them from wrongdoing
    and keep them from pride,(BF)
18 to preserve them from the pit,(BG)
    their lives from perishing by the sword.[d](BH)

19 “Or someone may be chastened(BI) on a bed of pain(BJ)
    with constant distress in their bones,(BK)
20 so that their body finds food(BL) repulsive
    and their soul loathes the choicest meal.(BM)
21 Their flesh wastes away to nothing,
    and their bones,(BN) once hidden, now stick out.(BO)
22 They draw near to the pit,(BP)
    and their life to the messengers of death.[e](BQ)
23 Yet if there is an angel at their side,
    a messenger,(BR) one out of a thousand,
    sent to tell them how to be upright,(BS)
24 and he is gracious to that person and says to God,
    ‘Spare them from going down to the pit;(BT)
    I have found a ransom for them(BU)
25 let their flesh be renewed(BV) like a child’s;
    let them be restored as in the days of their youth’(BW)
26 then that person can pray to God and find favor with him,(BX)
    they will see God’s face and shout for joy;(BY)
    he will restore them to full well-being.(BZ)
27 And they will go to others and say,
    ‘I have sinned,(CA) I have perverted what is right,(CB)
    but I did not get what I deserved.(CC)
28 God has delivered(CD) me from going down to the pit,(CE)
    and I shall live to enjoy the light of life.’(CF)

29 “God does all these things to a person(CG)
    twice, even three times(CH)
30 to turn them back(CI) from the pit,(CJ)
    that the light of life(CK) may shine on them.(CL)

31 “Pay attention, Job, and listen(CM) to me;(CN)
    be silent,(CO) and I will speak.
32 If you have anything to say, answer me;(CP)
    speak up, for I want to vindicate you.(CQ)
33 But if not, then listen to me;(CR)
    be silent,(CS) and I will teach you wisdom.(CT)

Footnotes

  1. Job 32:8 Or Spirit; also in verse 18
  2. Job 32:9 Or many; or great
  3. Job 33:13 Or that he does not answer for any of his actions
  4. Job 33:18 Or from crossing the river
  5. Job 33:22 Or to the place of the dead