约书亚的诀别之言

23 此后很长时间,耶和华使以色列人四境太平,没有战事。约书亚年事已高, 他召来了以色列的长老、族长、审判官和官长,对他们说:“我已经老了, 你们都亲眼看见你们的上帝耶和华怎样为了你们而对付列邦,亲自为你们争战。 从约旦河到地中海的这片土地,无论是已征服的还是没有征服的,我已经用抽签的方式分给你们各支派作产业。 你们的上帝耶和华必把列邦从你们面前赶出去,使他们离开你们。这样,你们就可以承受他们的土地,正如你们的上帝耶和华的应许。 所以,你们应当刚强,谨遵摩西律法书上所记载的一切,不可有半点偏离。 不可与你们中间剩下的异族混杂,不可提他们的神明或凭它们起誓,不可供奉、祭拜他们的神明。 你们要一如既往地倚靠你们的上帝耶和华, 因为祂为你们赶走了强大的外族人,至今无人敌得过你们。 10 你们一个人能打败他们一千人,因为你们的上帝耶和华照着祂的应许为你们争战。 11 所以你们要特别谨慎,爱你们的上帝耶和华。 12 如果你们悖逆,跟你们当中剩下的异族人联合,通婚往来, 13 毫无疑问,你们的上帝耶和华必不再为你们赶走他们。相反,他们还要成为设在你们当中的圈套和陷阱,你们的肉中刺、眼中钉,直到你们在你们的上帝耶和华所赐给你们的这块美好的土地上灭亡。

14 “我快要走完人世的路程了。你们深知你们的上帝耶和华赐给你们的一切美好应许没有一句落空,都已经应验了。 15 正如你们的上帝耶和华已成就祂应许给你们的一切福气,如果你们违背祂,祂必照样降各样灾祸给你们,直到把你们从祂所赐的这美好土地上毁灭。 16 你们如果违背你们的上帝耶和华吩咐你们遵守的约,去供奉、祭拜别的神明,祂必向你们发怒,使你们在祂所赐的这美好土地上迅速灭亡。”

Joshua’s Farewell to the Leaders

23 After a long time had passed and the Lord had given Israel rest(A) from all their enemies around them, Joshua, by then a very old man,(B) summoned all Israel—their elders,(C) leaders, judges and officials(D)—and said to them: “I am very old.(E) You yourselves have seen everything the Lord your God has done to all these nations for your sake; it was the Lord your God who fought for you.(F) Remember how I have allotted(G) as an inheritance(H) for your tribes all the land of the nations that remain—the nations I conquered—between the Jordan and the Mediterranean Sea(I) in the west. The Lord your God himself will push them out(J) for your sake. He will drive them out(K) before you, and you will take possession of their land, as the Lord your God promised you.(L)

“Be very strong; be careful to obey all that is written in the Book of the Law(M) of Moses, without turning aside(N) to the right or to the left.(O) Do not associate with these nations that remain among you; do not invoke the names of their gods or swear(P) by them. You must not serve them or bow down(Q) to them. But you are to hold fast to the Lord(R) your God, as you have until now.

“The Lord has driven out before you great and powerful nations;(S) to this day no one has been able to withstand you.(T) 10 One of you routs a thousand,(U) because the Lord your God fights for you,(V) just as he promised. 11 So be very careful(W) to love the Lord(X) your God.

12 “But if you turn away and ally yourselves with the survivors of these nations that remain among you and if you intermarry with them(Y) and associate with them,(Z) 13 then you may be sure that the Lord your God will no longer drive out(AA) these nations before you. Instead, they will become snares(AB) and traps for you, whips on your backs and thorns in your eyes,(AC) until you perish from this good land,(AD) which the Lord your God has given you.

14 “Now I am about to go the way of all the earth.(AE) You know with all your heart and soul that not one of all the good promises the Lord your God gave you has failed. Every promise(AF) has been fulfilled; not one has failed.(AG) 15 But just as all the good things(AH) the Lord your God has promised you have come to you, so he will bring on you all the evil things(AI) he has threatened, until the Lord your God has destroyed you(AJ) from this good land he has given you.(AK) 16 If you violate the covenant of the Lord your God, which he commanded you, and go and serve other gods and bow down to them, the Lord’s anger will burn against you, and you will quickly perish from the good land he has given you.(AL)

여호수아의 고별사

23 여호와께서 이스라엘 백성에게 그 주변 일대의 모든 적들을 물리치게 하시고 평안을 주신 지도 오랜 세월이 지났으며 이제 여호수아도 많이 늙었다.

그래서 그는 장로들과 지도자들과 재판관들과 사무원들을 포함한 모든 이스라엘 백성을 불러 놓고 이렇게 말하였다. “이제 나는 많이 늙었습니다.

여러분은 여호와 하나님이 이 모든 나라에 행하신 일을 보아 알겠지만 여러분의 하나님 여호와께서는 여러분을 위해 싸우신 분이십니다.

보십시오. 내가 동쪽으로 요단강에서부터 서쪽으로 지중해에 이르기까지 이미 정복한 땅은 물론, 아직 정복하지 않은 땅까지 다 여러분에게 제비 뽑아 나누어 주었습니다.

그리고 여러분의 하나님 여호와께서는 약속하신 대로 남아 있는 자들을 모조리 쫓아내고 대신 여러분이 그 땅에 살 수 있도록 하실 것입니다.

그러므로 여러분은 모세의 율법책에 기록된 모든 것을 힘써 지키고 조금도 거기서 이탈하지 마십시오.

그리고 여러분은 아직 남아 있는 이방 민족들과 사귀지 말고 그 신들의 이름을 부르거나 그 이름으로 맹세하지 마십시오. 여러분이 그들의 신을 섬기거나 절해서는 안 됩니다.

지금까지 해 온 대로 여러분은 여러분의 하나님 여호와만 따르고 섬겨야 합니다.

여호와께서 크고 강한 나라들을 여러분 앞에서 쫓아내셨으므로 지금까지 여러분을 당해 낼 자가 하나도 없었습니다.

10 여러분의 하나님 여호와께서 약속하신 대로 여러분을 위해 싸우시기 때문에 앞으로도 여러분은 한 사람이 적군 천 명을 당해 낼 수 있을 것입니다.

11 그러므로 조심하여 여러분의 하나님 여호와를 사랑하십시오.

12 만일 여러분이 그렇게 하지 않고 남아 있는 이방 민족들과 하나가 되어 혼인을 맺고 그들과 교제하면

13 여러분의 하나님 여호와께서 이 이방 민족들을 여러분 앞에서 더 이상 쫓아내지 않으실 것입니다. 그래서 그들이 여러분에게 덫이나 함정과 같은 위험스러운 존재가 되고 또 옆구리의 채찍이나 눈의 가시와 같은 고통스러운 존재가 될 것입니다. 이렇게 되면 결국 여러분은 여러분의 하나님 여호와께서 주신 이 좋은 땅에서 한 사람도 살아 남지 못하고 완전히 멸망하게 될 것입니다.

14 “이제 나는 온 세상 사람이 가는 길로 떠날 때가 되었습니다. 여러분은 여호와 하나님이 약속하신 모든 선한 일이 다 이루어진 것을 잘 알고 있습니다.

15 그러나 여호와께서는 약속하신 모든 선한 일을 다 이루신 것과 마찬가지로 자기가 말씀하신 [a]재앙도 여러분에게 내리실 것입니다.

16 만일 여러분이 여호와께서 지키라고 명령하신 계약을 어겨 다른 신들을 섬기고 절하면 그가 노하셔서 여러분을 벌하실 것입니다. 그렇게 되면 여러분은 여호와께서 주신 이 좋은 땅에서 순식간에 망하고 말 것입니다.”

Footnotes

  1. 23:15 또는 ‘불길한 일’

23 And it came to pass a long time after that the Lord had given rest unto Israel from all their enemies round about, that Joshua waxed old and stricken in age.

And Joshua called for all Israel, and for their elders, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers, and said unto them, I am old and stricken in age:

And ye have seen all that the Lord your God hath done unto all these nations because of you; for the Lord your God is he that hath fought for you.

Behold, I have divided unto you by lot these nations that remain, to be an inheritance for your tribes, from Jordan, with all the nations that I have cut off, even unto the great sea westward.

And the Lord your God, he shall expel them from before you, and drive them from out of your sight; and ye shall possess their land, as the Lord your God hath promised unto you.

Be ye therefore very courageous to keep and to do all that is written in the book of the law of Moses, that ye turn not aside therefrom to the right hand or to the left;

That ye come not among these nations, these that remain among you; neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor bow yourselves unto them:

But cleave unto the Lord your God, as ye have done unto this day.

For the Lord hath driven out from before you great nations and strong: but as for you, no man hath been able to stand before you unto this day.

10 One man of you shall chase a thousand: for the Lord your God, he it is that fighteth for you, as he hath promised you.

11 Take good heed therefore unto yourselves, that ye love the Lord your God.

12 Else if ye do in any wise go back, and cleave unto the remnant of these nations, even these that remain among you, and shall make marriages with them, and go in unto them, and they to you:

13 Know for a certainty that the Lord your God will no more drive out any of these nations from before you; but they shall be snares and traps unto you, and scourges in your sides, and thorns in your eyes, until ye perish from off this good land which the Lord your God hath given you.

14 And, behold, this day I am going the way of all the earth: and ye know in all your hearts and in all your souls, that not one thing hath failed of all the good things which the Lord your God spake concerning you; all are come to pass unto you, and not one thing hath failed thereof.

15 Therefore it shall come to pass, that as all good things are come upon you, which the Lord your God promised you; so shall the Lord bring upon you all evil things, until he have destroyed you from off this good land which the Lord your God hath given you.

16 When ye have transgressed the covenant of the Lord your God, which he commanded you, and have gone and served other gods, and bowed yourselves to them; then shall the anger of the Lord be kindled against you, and ye shall perish quickly from off the good land which he hath given unto you.