約書亞記 10
Revised Chinese Union Version (Traditional Script) Shen Edition
擊敗亞摩利人
10 耶路撒冷王亞多尼‧洗德聽見約書亞奪了艾城,徹底毀滅,處置艾城和艾城的王像處置耶利哥和耶利哥的王一樣,又聽見基遍的居民與以色列人立了和約,住在他們中間, 2 耶路撒冷人就很懼怕,因為基遍是一座大城,如京城一樣,比艾城更大,並且城內的人都是勇士。 3 耶路撒冷王亞多尼‧洗德派人去見希伯崙王何咸、耶末王毗蘭、拉吉王雅非亞和伊磯倫王底璧,說: 4 「求你們上來幫助我,我們好攻打基遍,因為它與約書亞和以色列人立了和約。」 5 於是五個亞摩利王,就是耶路撒冷王、希伯崙王、耶末王、拉吉王和伊磯倫王,聯合上去,率領他們所有的軍隊,對着基遍安營,要攻打基遍。
6 基遍人就派人到吉甲的營中約書亞那裏,說:「不要袖手不顧你的僕人,求你趕快上來拯救我們,幫助我們,因為住山區亞摩利人的諸王已經聯合來攻擊我們。」 7 於是約書亞和所有跟他一起作戰的士兵,以及大能的勇士,從吉甲上去。 8 耶和華對約書亞說:「不要怕他們, 因為我已將他們交在你手裏,他們沒有一人能在你面前站立得住。」 9 約書亞就連夜從吉甲上去,猛然襲擊他們。 10 耶和華使他們在以色列人面前潰亂。約書亞在基遍大大擊殺他們,在伯‧和崙的上坡路上追趕他們,擊殺他們,直到亞西加和瑪基大。 11 他們在以色列人面前逃跑。正在伯‧和崙下坡的時候,耶和華從天上降下大冰雹[a]在他們身上,直降到亞西加,打死他們。被冰雹打死的,比以色列人用刀殺死的還多。
12 當耶和華將亞摩利人交給以色列人的那一日,約書亞向耶和華說話,在以色列人眼前說:
「太陽啊,停在基遍;
月亮啊,停在亞雅崙谷。」
13 太陽就停住,月亮就止住,
直到國家向敵人報仇。
這事豈不是寫在《雅煞珥書》上嗎?太陽停在天空當中,沒有急速落下,約有一整天。 14 在這日以前,這日以後,耶和華聽人的聲音,沒有像這日的,這是因為耶和華為以色列作戰。 15 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人回到吉甲的營中。
生擒亞摩利的五王
16 那五個王逃跑,躲在瑪基大洞裏。 17 有人告訴約書亞說:「那五個王已經找到了,都躲在瑪基大洞裏。」 18 約書亞說:「你們把幾塊大石頭滾到洞口,派人在那裏看守他們。 19 你們卻不可停留,要追趕你們的仇敵,從後面攻擊他們,不讓他們進到自己的城鎮,因為耶和華—你們的 神已經把他們交在你們手裏。」 20 約書亞和以色列人徹底擊敗他們,直到把他們滅盡,只剩下少許的人逃進堅固的城。 21 眾百姓就安然回到瑪基大營中[b],到約書亞那裏。沒有人敢向以色列人饒舌。
22 約書亞說:「打開洞口,把那五個王從洞裏帶出來,到我這裏。」 23 眾人就這樣做,把那五個王,就是耶路撒冷王、希伯崙王、耶末王、拉吉王和伊磯倫王,從洞裏帶出來,到約書亞那裏。 24 他們帶出那五個王到約書亞那裏的時候,約書亞就召了以色列眾人來,對和他同去的軍官說:「你們近前來,把腳踏在這些王的頸項上。」他們就近前來,把腳踏在這些王的頸項上。 25 約書亞對他們說:「你們不要懼怕,也不要驚惶。當剛強壯膽,因為耶和華必這樣處置你們要攻打的所有仇敵。」 26 隨後,約書亞把這五個王殺死,掛在五棵樹上。他們就被掛在樹上,直到晚上。 27 日落的時候,約書亞吩咐人把屍首從樹上取下來,丟在他們躲過的洞裏,把幾塊大石頭放在洞口,直存到今日。
攻取更多的城鎮
28 當日,約書亞奪了瑪基大,用刀擊殺城中的人和王,把城中所有人完全滅盡,沒有留下一個倖存者。他處置瑪基大王,像從前處置耶利哥王一樣。 29 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人從瑪基大往立拿去,攻打立拿。 30 耶和華將立拿和立拿的王也交在以色列人手裏。約書亞攻打這城,用刀擊殺了城中所有的人,沒有留下一個倖存者。他處置立拿王,像從前處置耶利哥王一樣。
31 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人從立拿往拉吉去,對着拉吉安營,攻打這城。 32 耶和華將拉吉交在以色列人的手裏。第二日約書亞就奪了拉吉,用刀擊殺了城中所有的人,正如他向立拿一切所做的。 33 那時基色王何蘭上來幫助拉吉,約書亞就把他和他的百姓都擊殺了,沒有留下一個倖存者。
34 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人從拉吉往伊磯倫去,對着伊磯倫安營,攻打這城。 35 當日約書亞就奪了城,用刀擊殺了城中的人。那日,約書亞把城中所有的人完全滅盡,正如他向拉吉一切所做的。
36 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人從伊磯倫上希伯崙去,攻打這城, 37 奪了希伯崙,用刀擊敗希伯崙、它的王和屬它的一切城鎮,以及城中所有的人;他沒有留下一個倖存者,正如他向伊磯倫所做的,把城中所有的人完全滅盡。
38 約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人回到底璧,攻打這城, 39 奪了底璧和屬它的一切城鎮,又擒獲它的王,用刀把城中所有的人完全滅盡,沒有留下一個倖存者。他處置底璧和它的王,像從前處置希伯崙,處置立拿和它的王一樣。
40 這樣,約書亞擊敗全地的人,就是山區、尼革夫[c]、低地、山坡的人,和那裏的眾王,沒有留下一個倖存者。他把凡有氣息的完全滅盡,正如耶和華—以色列的 神所吩咐的。 41 約書亞從加低斯‧巴尼亞攻到迦薩,又攻打歌珊全地,直到基遍。 42 約書亞一舉擊敗了這些王,奪了他們的地,因為耶和華—以色列的 神為以色列作戰。 43 於是約書亞和跟他一起的以色列眾人回到吉甲的營中。
Joshua 10
New International Version
The Sun Stands Still
10 Now Adoni-Zedek(A) king of Jerusalem(B) heard that Joshua had taken Ai(C) and totally destroyed[a](D) it, doing to Ai and its king as he had done to Jericho and its king, and that the people of Gibeon(E) had made a treaty of peace(F) with Israel and had become their allies. 2 He and his people were very much alarmed at this, because Gibeon was an important city, like one of the royal cities; it was larger than Ai, and all its men were good fighters. 3 So Adoni-Zedek king of Jerusalem appealed to Hoham king of Hebron,(G) Piram king of Jarmuth,(H) Japhia king of Lachish(I) and Debir(J) king of Eglon.(K) 4 “Come up and help me attack Gibeon,” he said, “because it has made peace(L) with Joshua and the Israelites.”
5 Then the five kings(M) of the Amorites(N)—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish and Eglon—joined forces. They moved up with all their troops and took up positions against Gibeon and attacked it.
6 The Gibeonites then sent word to Joshua in the camp at Gilgal:(O) “Do not abandon your servants. Come up to us quickly and save us! Help us, because all the Amorite kings from the hill country have joined forces against us.”
7 So Joshua marched up from Gilgal with his entire army,(P) including all the best fighting men. 8 The Lord said to Joshua, “Do not be afraid(Q) of them; I have given them into your hand.(R) Not one of them will be able to withstand you.”(S)
9 After an all-night march from Gilgal, Joshua took them by surprise. 10 The Lord threw them into confusion(T) before Israel,(U) so Joshua and the Israelites defeated them completely at Gibeon.(V) Israel pursued them along the road going up to Beth Horon(W) and cut them down all the way to Azekah(X) and Makkedah.(Y) 11 As they fled before Israel on the road down from Beth Horon to Azekah, the Lord hurled large hailstones(Z) down on them,(AA) and more of them died from the hail than were killed by the swords of the Israelites.
12 On the day the Lord gave the Amorites(AB) over to Israel, Joshua said to the Lord in the presence of Israel:
“Sun, stand still over Gibeon,
and you, moon, over the Valley of Aijalon.(AC)”
13 So the sun stood still,(AD)
and the moon stopped,
till the nation avenged itself on[b] its enemies,
as it is written in the Book of Jashar.(AE)
The sun stopped(AF) in the middle of the sky and delayed going down about a full day. 14 There has never been a day like it before or since, a day when the Lord listened to a human being. Surely the Lord was fighting(AG) for Israel!
15 Then Joshua returned with all Israel to the camp at Gilgal.(AH)
Five Amorite Kings Killed
16 Now the five kings had fled(AI) and hidden in the cave at Makkedah. 17 When Joshua was told that the five kings had been found hiding in the cave at Makkedah, 18 he said, “Roll large rocks up to the mouth of the cave, and post some men there to guard it. 19 But don’t stop; pursue your enemies! Attack them from the rear and don’t let them reach their cities, for the Lord your God has given them into your hand.”
20 So Joshua and the Israelites defeated them completely,(AJ) but a few survivors managed to reach their fortified cities.(AK) 21 The whole army then returned safely to Joshua in the camp at Makkedah, and no one uttered a word against the Israelites.
22 Joshua said, “Open the mouth of the cave and bring those five kings out to me.” 23 So they brought the five kings out of the cave—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish and Eglon. 24 When they had brought these kings(AL) to Joshua, he summoned all the men of Israel and said to the army commanders who had come with him, “Come here and put your feet(AM) on the necks of these kings.” So they came forward and placed their feet(AN) on their necks.
25 Joshua said to them, “Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged. Be strong and courageous.(AO) This is what the Lord will do to all the enemies you are going to fight.” 26 Then Joshua put the kings to death and exposed their bodies on five poles, and they were left hanging on the poles until evening.
27 At sunset(AP) Joshua gave the order and they took them down from the poles and threw them into the cave where they had been hiding. At the mouth of the cave they placed large rocks, which are there to this day.(AQ)
Southern Cities Conquered
28 That day Joshua took Makkedah. He put the city and its king to the sword and totally destroyed everyone in it. He left no survivors.(AR) And he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.(AS)
29 Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Makkedah to Libnah(AT) and attacked it. 30 The Lord also gave that city and its king into Israel’s hand. The city and everyone in it Joshua put to the sword. He left no survivors there. And he did to its king as he had done to the king of Jericho.
31 Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish;(AU) he took up positions against it and attacked it. 32 The Lord gave Lachish into Israel’s hands, and Joshua took it on the second day. The city and everyone in it he put to the sword, just as he had done to Libnah. 33 Meanwhile, Horam king of Gezer(AV) had come up to help Lachish, but Joshua defeated him and his army—until no survivors were left.
34 Then Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Lachish to Eglon;(AW) they took up positions against it and attacked it. 35 They captured it that same day and put it to the sword and totally destroyed everyone in it, just as they had done to Lachish.
36 Then Joshua and all Israel with him went up from Eglon to Hebron(AX) and attacked it. 37 They took the city and put it to the sword, together with its king, its villages and everyone(AY) in it. They left no survivors. Just as at Eglon, they totally destroyed it and everyone in it.
38 Then Joshua and all Israel with him turned around and attacked Debir.(AZ) 39 They took the city, its king and its villages, and put them to the sword. Everyone in it they totally destroyed. They left no survivors. They did to Debir and its king as they had done to Libnah and its king and to Hebron.(BA)
40 So Joshua subdued the whole region, including the hill country, the Negev,(BB) the western foothills and the mountain slopes,(BC) together with all their kings.(BD) He left no survivors. He totally destroyed all who breathed, just as the Lord, the God of Israel, had commanded.(BE) 41 Joshua subdued them from Kadesh Barnea(BF) to Gaza(BG) and from the whole region of Goshen(BH) to Gibeon. 42 All these kings and their lands Joshua conquered in one campaign, because the Lord, the God of Israel, fought(BI) for Israel.
43 Then Joshua returned with all Israel to the camp at Gilgal.(BJ)
Footnotes
- Joshua 10:1 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them; also in verses 28, 35, 37, 39 and 40.
- Joshua 10:13 Or nation triumphed over
Joshua 10
King James Version
10 Now it came to pass, when Adonizedec king of Jerusalem had heard how Joshua had taken Ai, and had utterly destroyed it; as he had done to Jericho and her king, so he had done to Ai and her king; and how the inhabitants of Gibeon had made peace with Israel, and were among them;
2 That they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty.
3 Wherefore Adonizedec king of Jerusalem, sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,
4 Come up unto me, and help me, that we may smite Gibeon: for it hath made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.
5 Therefore the five kings of the Amorites, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, the king of Eglon, gathered themselves together, and went up, they and all their hosts, and encamped before Gibeon, and made war against it.
6 And the men of Gibeon sent unto Joshua to the camp to Gilgal, saying, Slack not thy hand from thy servants; come up to us quickly, and save us, and help us: for all the kings of the Amorites that dwell in the mountains are gathered together against us.
7 So Joshua ascended from Gilgal, he, and all the people of war with him, and all the mighty men of valour.
8 And the Lord said unto Joshua, Fear them not: for I have delivered them into thine hand; there shall not a man of them stand before thee.
9 Joshua therefore came unto them suddenly, and went up from Gilgal all night.
10 And the Lord discomfited them before Israel, and slew them with a great slaughter at Gibeon, and chased them along the way that goeth up to Bethhoron, and smote them to Azekah, and unto Makkedah.
11 And it came to pass, as they fled from before Israel, and were in the going down to Bethhoron, that the Lord cast down great stones from heaven upon them unto Azekah, and they died: they were more which died with hailstones than they whom the children of Israel slew with the sword.
12 Then spake Joshua to the Lord in the day when the Lord delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon.
13 And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies. Is not this written in the book of Jasher? So the sun stood still in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to go down about a whole day.
14 And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the Lord hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the Lord fought for Israel.
15 And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, unto the camp to Gilgal.
16 But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah.
17 And it was told Joshua, saying, The five kings are found hid in a cave at Makkedah.
18 And Joshua said, Roll great stones upon the mouth of the cave, and set men by it for to keep them:
19 And stay ye not, but pursue after your enemies, and smite the hindmost of them; suffer them not to enter into their cities: for the Lord your God hath delivered them into your hand.
20 And it came to pass, when Joshua and the children of Israel had made an end of slaying them with a very great slaughter, till they were consumed, that the rest which remained of them entered into fenced cities.
21 And all the people returned to the camp to Joshua at Makkedah in peace: none moved his tongue against any of the children of Israel.
22 Then said Joshua, Open the mouth of the cave, and bring out those five kings unto me out of the cave.
23 And they did so, and brought forth those five kings unto him out of the cave, the king of Jerusalem, the king of Hebron, the king of Jarmuth, the king of Lachish, and the king of Eglon.
24 And it came to pass, when they brought out those kings unto Joshua, that Joshua called for all the men of Israel, and said unto the captains of the men of war which went with him, Come near, put your feet upon the necks of these kings. And they came near, and put their feet upon the necks of them.
25 And Joshua said unto them, Fear not, nor be dismayed, be strong and of good courage: for thus shall the Lord do to all your enemies against whom ye fight.
26 And afterward Joshua smote them, and slew them, and hanged them on five trees: and they were hanging upon the trees until the evening.
27 And it came to pass at the time of the going down of the sun, that Joshua commanded, and they took them down off the trees, and cast them into the cave wherein they had been hid, and laid great stones in the cave's mouth, which remain until this very day.
28 And that day Joshua took Makkedah, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof he utterly destroyed, them, and all the souls that were therein; he let none remain: and he did to the king of Makkedah as he did unto the king of Jericho.
29 Then Joshua passed from Makkedah, and all Israel with him, unto Libnah, and fought against Libnah:
30 And the Lord delivered it also, and the king thereof, into the hand of Israel; and he smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein; he let none remain in it; but did unto the king thereof as he did unto the king of Jericho.
31 And Joshua passed from Libnah, and all Israel with him, unto Lachish, and encamped against it, and fought against it:
32 And the Lord delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel, which took it on the second day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein, according to all that he had done to Libnah.
33 Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish; and Joshua smote him and his people, until he had left him none remaining.
34 And from Lachish Joshua passed unto Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it, and fought against it:
35 And they took it on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein he utterly destroyed that day, according to all that he had done to Lachish.
36 And Joshua went up from Eglon, and all Israel with him, unto Hebron; and they fought against it:
37 And they took it, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof, and all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining, according to all that he had done to Eglon; but destroyed it utterly, and all the souls that were therein.
38 And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, to Debir; and fought against it:
39 And he took it, and the king thereof, and all the cities thereof; and they smote them with the edge of the sword, and utterly destroyed all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining: as he had done to Hebron, so he did to Debir, and to the king thereof; as he had done also to Libnah, and to her king.
40 So Joshua smote all the country of the hills, and of the south, and of the vale, and of the springs, and all their kings: he left none remaining, but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the Lord God of Israel commanded.
41 And Joshua smote them from Kadeshbarnea even unto Gaza, and all the country of Goshen, even unto Gibeon.
42 And all these kings and their land did Joshua take at one time, because the Lord God of Israel fought for Israel.
43 And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, unto the camp to Gilgal.
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