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耶和华勉励约书亚

耶和华的仆人摩西死了以后,耶和华吩咐摩西的侍从,嫩的儿子约书亚,说: “我的仆人摩西死了;现在你要起来,和全体人民过这约旦河,到我现在要赐给他们以色列人的地去。 你们脚掌踏过的每一处地方,我都照着我应许摩西的赐给你们了。 从旷野和这黎巴嫩,直到大河,就是幼发拉底河,赫人的全地,以至大海日落的地方,就是你们的疆界。 你一生的日子必没有一人能在你面前立得住;我怎样与摩西同在,也必照样与你同在;我决不离开你,也不离弃你。 你要坚强勇敢,因为你必使这人民得着我曾经向他们列祖起誓,要赐给他们的那地作产业。 你只要坚强,十分勇敢,谨守遵行我仆人摩西吩咐你的一切律法,不可偏离左右,好使你无论到哪里去,都可以亨通。 这律法书不可离开你的口,要昼夜默诵,好使你谨守遵行书中所记的一切;这样,你的道路就必顺利,你必一路亨通。 我不是吩咐过你要坚强勇敢吗?所以,你不要惧怕,也不要惊慌;因为你无论到哪里去,耶和华你的 神必与你同在。”

约书亚首次向民众下令

10 于是约书亚吩咐人民的官长说: 11 “你们要走遍营中,吩咐人民说:‘你们要预备粮食,因为三天之内,你们要过这约旦河,进去得耶和华你们的 神要赐给你们作产业的地。’”

12 约书亚又对流本人、迦得人和玛拿西半个支派的人说: 13 “你们要记住耶和华的仆人摩西吩咐你们的话:‘耶和华你们的 神赐你们安息,他必把这地赐给你们。’ 14 你们的妻子、孩子和牲畜,都可以留在约旦河东边、摩西赐给你们的地上;但你们所有英勇的战士,都要拿起武器,在你们的兄弟前面过河去,帮助他们; 15 等到耶和华使你们的兄弟可以和你们一样安居,同样得着耶和华你们的 神要赐给他们作产业的地,你们才可以回到你们所得的地,以它作你们的产业,就是耶和华的仆人摩西在约旦河东边日出之地赐给你们的地方。” 16 他们回答约书亚,说:“你吩咐我们的一切,我们都必遵行;无论你差派我们到哪里去,我们都一定去。 17 我们从前怎样凡事听从摩西,现在也必照样听从你;唯愿耶和华你的 神与你同在,像与摩西同在一样。 18 无论谁违背你的话,不听从你吩咐他的一切命令,那人必要处死。你只管坚强勇敢。”

After the death of Moses the servant of the Lord, the Lord said to Joshua son of Nun, Moses’ minister,(A)

Moses My servant is dead. So now arise [take his place], go over this Jordan, you and all this people, into the land which I am giving to them, the Israelites.

Every place upon which the sole of your foot shall tread, that have I given to you, as I promised Moses.

From the wilderness and this Lebanon to the great river Euphrates—all the land of the [a]Hittites [Canaan]—and to the Great [Mediterranean] Sea on the west shall be your territory.

No man shall be able to stand before you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so I will be with you; I will not fail you or forsake you.

Be strong (confident) and of good courage, for you shall cause this people to inherit the land which I swore to their fathers to give them.

Only you be strong and very courageous, that you may do according to all the law which Moses My servant commanded you. Turn not from it to the right hand or to the left, that you may prosper wherever you go.

This Book of the Law shall not depart out of your mouth, but you shall meditate on it day and night, that you may observe and do according to all that is written in it. For then you shall make your way prosperous, and then you shall deal wisely and have good [b]success.

Have not I commanded you? Be strong, vigorous, and very courageous. Be not afraid, neither be dismayed, for the Lord your God is with you wherever you go.

10 Then Joshua commanded the officers of the people, saying,

11 Pass through the camp and command the people, Prepare your provisions, for within three days you shall pass over this Jordan to go in to take possession of the land which the Lord your God is giving you to possess.

12 And to the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, Joshua said,

13 Remember what Moses the servant of the Lord commanded you, saying, The Lord your God is giving you [of these two and a half tribes a place of] rest and will give you this land [east of the Jordan].

14 Your wives, your little ones, and your cattle shall dwell in the land which Moses gave you on this side of the Jordan, but all your mighty men of valor shall pass on before your brethren [of the other tribes] armed, and help them [possess their land]

15 Until the Lord gives your brethren rest, as He has given you, and they also possess the land the Lord your God is giving them. Then you shall return to the land of your possession and possess it, the land Moses the Lord’s servant gave you on the sunrise side of the Jordan.

16 They answered Joshua, All you command us we will do, and wherever you send us we will go.

17 As we hearkened to Moses in all things, so will we hearken to you; only may the Lord your God be with you as He was with Moses.

18 Whoever rebels against your commandment and will not hearken to all you command him shall be put to death. Only be strong, vigorous, and of good courage.

Footnotes

  1. Joshua 1:4 Although the Hittites are mentioned forty-eight times in the Bible, some critics long refused to accept the possibility, or at least the probability, of the importance of such an ancient people. But archaeological discoveries of the twentieth century have confirmed the importance of the Hittites beyond all question. For instance, G. A. Barton in Archaeology and the Bible records the existence of an archive of clay tablets containing among other things a military treaty made by the Egyptians and the Hittites nearly thirteen centuries before the birth of Christ.
  2. Joshua 1:8 This is the only place in the early English versions where the word “success” is found. The secret of success is given in verses 5 through 9. Joshua accepted Moses’ place of leadership without misgivings. God’s will for him was his will, and he did not hesitate. To go “all out” for God was already habitual with him; it is the unfailing prerequisite of eternal success (Deut. 6:3-5; Ps. 1:1-3; Luke 10:25-28).