葡萄樹與枝子

15 「我就是真葡萄樹,我父是園丁。 所有屬於我[a]而不結果子的枝條,他就除掉;而所有結果子的,他就修剪乾淨,好讓它結出更多的果子。 藉著我給你們講的話語,你們已經乾淨了。 你們當住在我裡面,我就住在你們裡面。枝條如果不留在葡萄樹上,就不能由自己結出果子;照樣,你們如果不住在我裡面,你們也是如此。

「我就是葡萄樹,你們是枝條。那住在我裡面、我也在他裡面的,他才結出很多果子,因為沒有我,你們什麼也不能做。 一個人如果不住在我裡面,就像枝條被丟在外面枯乾了,然後被收集扔進火裡焚燒。 你們如果住在我裡面,而我的話也住在你們裡面,那麼,凡是你們所願的,當祈求,就將為你們成就。 你們結出很多果子,就表明是我的門徒了;從這一點我父也就得榮耀。

彼此相愛

「正如父愛我,我也愛你們。你們當住在我的愛裡。 10 如果你們遵守我的命令,就會住在我的愛裡;就像我遵守了我父的命令,住在他的愛裡那樣。

11 「我把這些事告訴了你們,是要我的喜樂在[b]你們裡面,並且使你們的喜樂得以滿足。 12 這是我的命令:你們要彼此相愛,就像我愛了你們那樣。 13 一個人為他的朋友捨棄自己的生命,人的愛沒有比這更大的了。 14 你們如果遵行我所吩咐的事,你們就是我的朋友了。 15 我不再稱你們為奴僕,因為奴僕不知道主人所做的事。我卻稱你們為朋友,因為我把從我父所聽到的一切,都讓你們明白了。 16 不是你們揀選了我,而是我揀選了你們,並指派了你們,好使你們去,讓你們結出果子,而且使你們的果子長存。這樣,你們奉我的名無論向父求什麼,他就會賜給你們。 17 我將這些事吩咐你們,是要讓你們彼此相愛。

預言受迫害

18 「這世界如果恨你們,你們應當知道,世界在恨你們之前已經恨我了。 19 如果你們屬於這世界,世界會把你們做為屬自己的來愛;但是,因為你們不屬於這世界,而是我從世界中揀選了你們,所以世界就恨你們。 20 你們當記住我對你們說過的話:「沒有一個奴僕大過他的主人。」他們既然逼迫了我,也會逼迫你們;如果他們遵守了我的話,也就會遵守你們的話。 21 但是,因我名的緣故,他們會對你們做這一切事,因為他們不認識派我來的那一位。 22 如果我沒有來,也沒有教導他們,他們就沒有罪;但如今,他們的罪無可推諉了。 23 恨我的,也恨我的父。 24 如果我沒有在他們當中做別人從未做過的事,他們就沒有罪;但如今他們雖然看到了,還是恨我和我的父。 25 不過這是為要應驗他們律法上所記載的話:『他們無緣無故地恨我。』[c]

做見證與被拒絕

26 「我將從父那裡派遣慰助者來,他就是從父而來的真理的靈。他來的時候,將為我做見證。 27 並且你們也要做見證,因為你們從一開始就與我在一起。

Footnotes

  1. 約翰福音 15:2 屬於我——原文直譯「在我裡面」。
  2. 約翰福音 15:11 在——有古抄本作「住在」。
  3. 約翰福音 15:25 《詩篇》69:4。

The Vine and the Branches

15 “I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser. Every branch that does not bear fruit in me, he removes it, and every branch that bears fruit, he prunes it in order that it may bear more fruit. You are already clean because of the word that I have spoken to you. Remain in me, and I in you. Just as the branch is not able to bear fruit from itself unless it remains in the vine, so neither can you, unless you remain in me.

“I am the vine; you are the branches. The one who remains in me and I in him—this one bears much fruit, for apart from me you are not able to do anything. If anyone does not remain in me, he is thrown out as a branch, and dries up, and they gather them and throw them[a] into the fire, and they are burned. If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you want and it will be done for you. My Father is glorified by this: that you bear much fruit, and prove to be my disciples.

“Just as the Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Remain in my love. 10 If you keep my commandments, you will remain in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments and remain in his love. 11 I have spoken these things to you in order that my joy may be in you, and your joy may be made complete. 12 This is my commandment: that you love one another just as I have loved you. 13 No one has greater love than this: that someone lay down his life for his friends. 14 You are my friends if you do what I command you. 15 No longer do I call you slaves, because the slave does not know what his master is doing. But I have called you friends, because everything that I have heard from my Father I have revealed to you. 16 You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you that you should go and bear fruit, and your fruit should remain, in order that whatever you ask the Father in my name he will give you. 17 These things I command you: that you love one another.

The World’s Hatred for the Disciples

18 If the world hates you, you know that it has hated me before it hated[b] you. 19 If you were of the world, the world would love its own. But because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, for this reason the world hates you. 20 Remember the word that I said to you: ‘A slave is not greater than his master.’ If they persecuted me, they will also persecute you. If they kept my word, they will keep yours also. 21 But they will do all these things to you on account of my name, because they do not know the one who sent me. 22 If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not have sin. But now they do not have a valid excuse for their sin. 23 The one who hates me hates my Father also. 24 If I had not done among them the works that no one else did, they would not have sin. But now they have both seen and hated both me and my Father. 25 But this happened[c] so that the word that is written in their law would be fulfilled, ‘They hated me without a reason.’

26 “When the Advocate comes, whom I will send to you from the Father—the Spirit of truth, who proceeds from the Father—that one will testify about me. 27 And you also will testify, because you have been with me from the beginning.

Footnotes

  1. John 15:6 Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  2. John 15:18 Here the verb “hated” is an understood repetition of the verb earlier in this verse
  3. John 15:25 The phrase “this happened” is not in the Greek text but is implied

The Vine and the Branches

15 “I am(A) the true vine,(B) and my Father is the gardener. He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit,(C) while every branch that does bear fruit(D) he prunes[a] so that it will be even more fruitful. You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you.(E) Remain in me, as I also remain in you.(F) No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me.

“I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit;(G) apart from me you can do nothing. If you do not remain in me, you are like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned.(H) If you remain in me(I) and my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you.(J) This is to my Father’s glory,(K) that you bear much fruit, showing yourselves to be my disciples.(L)

“As the Father has loved me,(M) so have I loved you. Now remain in my love. 10 If you keep my commands,(N) you will remain in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commands and remain in his love. 11 I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete.(O) 12 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you.(P) 13 Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.(Q) 14 You are my friends(R) if you do what I command.(S) 15 I no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know his master’s business. Instead, I have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you.(T) 16 You did not choose me, but I chose you and appointed you(U) so that you might go and bear fruit(V)—fruit that will last—and so that whatever you ask in my name the Father will give you.(W) 17 This is my command: Love each other.(X)

The World Hates the Disciples

18 “If the world hates you,(Y) keep in mind that it hated me first. 19 If you belonged to the world, it would love you as its own. As it is, you do not belong to the world, but I have chosen you(Z) out of the world. That is why the world hates you.(AA) 20 Remember what I told you: ‘A servant is not greater than his master.’[b](AB) If they persecuted me, they will persecute you also.(AC) If they obeyed my teaching, they will obey yours also. 21 They will treat you this way because of my name,(AD) for they do not know the one who sent me.(AE) 22 If I had not come and spoken to them,(AF) they would not be guilty of sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin.(AG) 23 Whoever hates me hates my Father as well. 24 If I had not done among them the works no one else did,(AH) they would not be guilty of sin.(AI) As it is, they have seen, and yet they have hated both me and my Father. 25 But this is to fulfill what is written in their Law:(AJ) ‘They hated me without reason.’[c](AK)

The Work of the Holy Spirit

26 “When the Advocate(AL) comes, whom I will send to you from the Father(AM)—the Spirit of truth(AN) who goes out from the Father—he will testify about me.(AO) 27 And you also must testify,(AP) for you have been with me from the beginning.(AQ)

Footnotes

  1. John 15:2 The Greek for he prunes also means he cleans.
  2. John 15:20 John 13:16
  3. John 15:25 Psalms 35:19; 69:4