以利法的責難

提幔人以利法回答說:
「若有人向你進言,
你會厭煩嗎?
可是,誰能忍住不說呢?
你曾教導許多人,
使無力的手強壯。
你的話使人免於跌倒,
你使顫抖的膝硬朗。
但現在苦難一來,
你便灰心喪膽;
災禍來臨,
你便驚慌失措。
你敬畏上帝還沒有信心嗎?
你行為純全還沒有盼望嗎?
你想一想,
哪有無辜的人滅亡?
哪有正直的人遭殃?
據我所見,
播惡收惡,
種禍得禍。
他們被上帝的氣息所毀,
被上帝的怒氣所滅。
10 獅子咆哮,猛獅吼叫,
壯獅的牙齒被敲掉。
11 雄獅因無食而死,
母獅的幼崽離散。

12 「有信息暗暗地傳給我,
一聲低語傳入我耳中。
13 夜間人們沉睡的時候,
在攪擾思緒的異象中,
14 恐懼襲來,
令我戰慄不已,
全身發抖。
15 有靈從我臉上拂過,
使我毛骨悚然。
16 那靈停住,
我無法辨認其模樣。
眼前出現一個形狀,
寂靜中聽見有聲音說,
17 『在上帝面前,世人豈算得上公義?
在創造主面前,凡人豈算得上純潔?
18 連上帝的僕人都無法令祂信任,
連祂的天使都被祂找出過錯,
19 更何況源自塵土、
住在土造的軀殼裡、
脆弱如蛾的世人呢?
20 早晚之間,他們便被毀滅,
永遠消逝,無人察覺。
21 他們帳篷的繩索被拔起,
他們毫無智慧地死去。』

Eliphaz: the Innocent Don’t Suffer

In reply, Eliphaz from Teman answered:

“Will you get offended if somebody tries to talk to you?
    Who can keep from speaking at a time like this?[a]
Look! You’ve admonished many people,[b]
    and you’ve strengthened feeble hands.
A word from you has supported those who have stumbled,
    and has strengthened faltering knees.

“But now it’s your turn,
    and you’re the one who is worn out![c]
Now it’s striking you,
    and you’re dismayed!

“Your fear of God has been your confidence, hasn’t it?
    The integrity of your life has been your hope, hasn’t it?
Now please think:
    Who has ever perished when they’re innocent?
        Where have the upright been destroyed?
It’s been my experience that those who plow the soil of[d] iniquity
    and those who sow the seed of[e] trouble will reap their harvest![f]
They perish by the breath of God;
    they are consumed by the storm that is[g] his anger.[h]

10 “The lioness may roar,
    and the lion cub may growl;
        but even the ivory teeth of the full grown lion are broken.
11 Full grown lions die when they cannot find prey;
    that’s when the lion cubs are scattered.

12 “A message was confided[i] to me;
    my ear caught a whisper of it.
13 Disquieting thoughts from dreams at night;
    when deep sleep falls on everyone.[j]
14 A fear fell upon me, along with trembling
    that caused all my bones to shake in terror.[k]
15 A spirit glided past me
    and made the hair on my skin[l] to bristle.
16 It remained standing,
    but I couldn’t recognize its appearance.
A form appeared before my eyes;
    At first there was[m] silence, and then this voice:
17 ‘Can a mortal person[n] be more righteous than God?
    Or can the purity of the valiant exceed that of his maker?’[o]

18 “Indeed, since he doesn’t trust his servants,[p]
    since he charges[q] his angels with error,
19 how much less confidence[r] does he have
    in those who dwell in houses of clay;
who were formed from a foundation in dust
    and can perish[s] like a moth?
20 They are defeated between morning and evening;
    they perish forever—and no one notices!
21 Their wealth[t] perishes with them, doesn’t it?
    They die, and do so without having wisdom, don’t they?”

Footnotes

  1. Job 4:2 The Heb. lacks at a time like this
  2. Job 4:3 The Heb. lacks people
  3. Job 4:5 Or impatient
  4. Job 4:8 The Heb. lacks the soil of
  5. Job 4:8 The Heb. lacks the seed of
  6. Job 4:8 The Heb. lacks their harvest
  7. Job 4:9 Or the breath of
  8. Job 4:9 Or anger
  9. Job 4:12 Or was delivered in secret
  10. Job 4:13 Lit. men
  11. Job 4:14 Or dread
  12. Job 4:15 Lit. flesh
  13. Job 4:16 The Heb. lacks At first there was
  14. Job 4:17 Lit. a man
  15. Job 4:17 The quotation possibly continues through v 21.
  16. Job 4:18 Cf. Job 15:15
  17. Job 4:18 Or lay upon
  18. Job 4:19 The Heb. lacks confidence
  19. Job 4:19 Lit. can crush them
  20. Job 4:21 Or remnants, left over

Eliphaz: Job Has Sinned

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

If one attempts a word with you, will you become weary?
But who can withhold himself from speaking?
Surely you have instructed many,
And you (A)have strengthened weak hands.
Your words have upheld him who was stumbling,
And you (B)have strengthened the [a]feeble knees;
But now it comes upon you, and you are weary;
It touches you, and you are troubled.
Is not (C)your reverence (D)your confidence?
And the integrity of your ways your hope?

“Remember now, (E)who ever perished being innocent?
Or where were the upright ever cut off?
Even as I have seen,
(F)Those who plow iniquity
And sow trouble reap the same.
By the blast of God they perish,
And by the breath of His anger they are consumed.
10 The roaring of the lion,
The voice of the fierce lion,
And (G)the teeth of the young lions are broken.
11 (H)The old lion perishes for lack of prey,
And the cubs of the lioness are scattered.

12 “Now a word was secretly brought to me,
And my ear received a whisper of it.
13 (I)In disquieting thoughts from the visions of the night,
When deep sleep falls on men,
14 Fear came upon me, and (J)trembling,
Which made all my bones shake.
15 Then a spirit passed before my face;
The hair on my body stood up.
16 It stood still,
But I could not discern its appearance.
A form was before my eyes;
There was silence;
Then I heard a voice saying:
17 ‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God?
Can a man be more pure than his Maker?
18 If He (K)puts no trust in His servants,
If He charges His angels with error,
19 How much more those who dwell in houses of clay,
Whose foundation is in the dust,
Who are crushed before a moth?
20 (L)They are broken in pieces from morning till evening;
They perish forever, with no one regarding.
21 Does not their own excellence go away?
They die, even without wisdom.’

Footnotes

  1. Job 4:4 Lit. bending