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箴言雜記

25 以下也是所羅門的箴言,是猶大希西家的人所謄錄的。

將事隱祕乃神的榮耀,將事察清乃君王的榮耀。 天之高,地之厚,君王之心也測不透。 除去銀子的渣滓就有銀子出來,銀匠能以做器皿; 除去王面前的惡人,國位就靠公義堅立。 不要在王面前妄自尊大,不要在大人的位上站立。 寧可有人說「請你上來」,強如在你覲見的王子面前叫你退下。 不要冒失出去與人爭競,免得至終被他羞辱,你就不知道怎樣行了。 你與鄰舍爭訟,要與他一人辯論,不可洩漏人的密事, 10 恐怕聽見的人罵你,你的臭名就難以脫離。 11 一句話說得合宜,就如金蘋果在銀網子裡。 12 智慧人的勸誡在順從的人耳中,好像金耳環和精金的裝飾。 13 忠信的使者叫差他的人心裡舒暢,就如在收割時有冰雪的涼氣。 14 空誇贈送禮物的,好像無雨的風雲。 15 恆常忍耐可以勸動君王,柔和的舌頭能折斷骨頭。 16 你得了蜜嗎?只可吃夠而已,恐怕你過飽就嘔吐出來。 17 你的腳要少進鄰舍的家,恐怕他厭煩你,恨惡你。 18 作假見證陷害鄰舍的,就是大槌,是利刀,是快箭。 19 患難時倚靠不忠誠的人,好像破壞的牙,錯骨縫的腳。 20 對傷心的人唱歌,就如冷天脫衣服,又如鹼上倒醋。 21 你的仇敵若餓了,就給他飯吃;若渴了,就給他水喝。 22 因為你這樣行,就是把炭火堆在他的頭上,耶和華也必賞賜你。 23 北風生雨,讒謗人的舌頭也生怒容。 24 寧可住在房頂的角上,不在寬闊的房屋與爭吵的婦人同住。 25 有好消息從遠方來,就如拿涼水給口渴的人喝。 26 義人在惡人面前退縮,好像趟渾之泉,弄濁之井。 27 吃蜜過多是不好的,考究自己的榮耀也是可厭的。 28 人不制伏自己的心,好像毀壞的城邑沒有牆垣。

箴言雜記

26 夏天落雪,收割時下雨,都不相宜,愚昧人得尊榮,也是如此。 麻雀往來,燕子翻飛,這樣,無故的咒詛也必不臨到。 鞭子是為打馬,轡頭是為勒驢,刑杖是為打愚昧人的背。 不要照愚昧人的愚妄話回答他,恐怕你與他一樣。 要照愚昧人的愚妄話回答他,免得他自以為有智慧。 藉愚昧人手寄信的,是砍斷自己的腳,自受[a]損害。 瘸子的腳空存無用,箴言在愚昧人的口中也是如此。 將尊榮給愚昧人的,好像人把石子包在機弦裡。 箴言在愚昧人的口中,好像荊棘刺入醉漢的手。 10 雇愚昧人的與雇過路人的,就像射傷眾人的弓箭手。 11 愚昧人行愚妄事,行了又行,就如狗轉過來吃他所吐的。 12 你見自以為有智慧的人嗎?愚昧人比他更有指望。 13 懶惰人說:「道上有猛獅!街上有壯獅!」 14 門在樞紐轉動,懶惰人在床上也是如此。 15 懶惰人放手在盤子裡,就是向口撤回,也以為勞乏。 16 懶惰人看自己比七個善於應對的人更有智慧。 17 過路被事激動,管理不干己的爭競,好像人揪住狗耳。 18 人欺凌鄰舍,卻說:「我豈不是戲耍嗎?」他就像瘋狂的人拋擲火把、利箭與殺人的兵器[b] 20 火缺了柴就必熄滅,無人傳舌,爭競便止息。 21 好爭競的人煽惑爭端,就如餘火加炭,火上加柴一樣。 22 傳舌人的言語如同美食,深入人的心腹。 23 火熱的嘴奸惡的心,好像銀渣包的瓦器。 24 怨恨人的用嘴粉飾,心裡卻藏著詭詐。 25 他用甜言蜜語,你不可信他,因為他心中有七樣可憎惡的。 26 他雖用詭詐遮掩自己的怨恨,他的邪惡必在會中顯露。 27 挖陷坑的,自己必掉在其中;滾石頭的,石頭必反滾在他身上。 28 虛謊的舌恨他所壓傷的人,諂媚的口敗壞人的事。

Footnotes

  1. 箴言 26:6 「自受」原文作「喝」。
  2. 箴言 26:18 「殺人的兵器」原文作「死亡」。

More Proverbs of Solomon

25 These are more proverbs(A) of Solomon, compiled by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:(B)

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter;
    to search out a matter is the glory of kings.(C)
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep,
    so the hearts of kings are unsearchable.

Remove the dross from the silver,
    and a silversmith can produce a vessel;
remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(D)
    and his throne will be established(E) through righteousness.(F)

Do not exalt yourself in the king’s presence,
    and do not claim a place among his great men;
it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here,”(G)
    than for him to humiliate you before his nobles.

What you have seen with your eyes
    do not bring[a] hastily to court,
for what will you do in the end
    if your neighbor puts you to shame?(H)

If you take your neighbor to court,
    do not betray another’s confidence,
10 or the one who hears it may shame you
    and the charge against you will stand.

11 Like apples[b] of gold in settings of silver(I)
    is a ruling rightly given.
12 Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold
    is the rebuke of a wise judge to a listening ear.(J)

13 Like a snow-cooled drink at harvest time
    is a trustworthy messenger to the one who sends him;
    he refreshes the spirit of his master.(K)
14 Like clouds and wind without rain
    is one who boasts of gifts never given.

15 Through patience a ruler can be persuaded,(L)
    and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(M)

16 If you find honey, eat just enough—
    too much of it, and you will vomit.(N)
17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house—
    too much of you, and they will hate you.

18 Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow
    is one who gives false testimony against a neighbor.(O)
19 Like a broken tooth or a lame foot
    is reliance on the unfaithful in a time of trouble.
20 Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day,
    or like vinegar poured on a wound,
    is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.

21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;
    if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
22 In doing this, you will heap burning coals(P) on his head,
    and the Lord will reward you.(Q)

23 Like a north wind that brings unexpected rain
    is a sly tongue—which provokes a horrified look.

24 Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.(R)

25 Like cold water to a weary soul
    is good news from a distant land.(S)
26 Like a muddied spring or a polluted well
    are the righteous who give way to the wicked.

27 It is not good to eat too much honey,(T)
    nor is it honorable to search out matters that are too deep.(U)

28 Like a city whose walls are broken through
    is a person who lacks self-control.

26 Like snow in summer or rain(V) in harvest,
    honor is not fitting for a fool.(W)
Like a fluttering sparrow or a darting swallow,
    an undeserved curse does not come to rest.(X)
A whip for the horse, a bridle for the donkey,(Y)
    and a rod for the backs of fools!(Z)
Do not answer a fool according to his folly,
    or you yourself will be just like him.(AA)
Answer a fool according to his folly,
    or he will be wise in his own eyes.(AB)
Sending a message by the hands of a fool(AC)
    is like cutting off one’s feet or drinking poison.
Like the useless legs of one who is lame
    is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.(AD)
Like tying a stone in a sling
    is the giving of honor to a fool.(AE)
Like a thornbush in a drunkard’s hand
    is a proverb in the mouth of a fool.(AF)
10 Like an archer who wounds at random
    is one who hires a fool or any passer-by.
11 As a dog returns to its vomit,(AG)
    so fools repeat their folly.(AH)
12 Do you see a person wise in their own eyes?(AI)
    There is more hope for a fool than for them.(AJ)

13 A sluggard says,(AK) “There’s a lion in the road,
    a fierce lion roaming the streets!”(AL)
14 As a door turns on its hinges,
    so a sluggard turns on his bed.(AM)
15 A sluggard buries his hand in the dish;
    he is too lazy to bring it back to his mouth.(AN)
16 A sluggard is wiser in his own eyes
    than seven people who answer discreetly.

17 Like one who grabs a stray dog by the ears
    is someone who rushes into a quarrel not their own.

18 Like a maniac shooting
    flaming arrows of death
19 is one who deceives their neighbor
    and says, “I was only joking!”

20 Without wood a fire goes out;
    without a gossip a quarrel dies down.(AO)
21 As charcoal to embers and as wood to fire,
    so is a quarrelsome person for kindling strife.(AP)
22 The words of a gossip are like choice morsels;
    they go down to the inmost parts.(AQ)

23 Like a coating of silver dross on earthenware
    are fervent[c] lips with an evil heart.
24 Enemies disguise themselves with their lips,(AR)
    but in their hearts they harbor deceit.(AS)
25 Though their speech is charming,(AT) do not believe them,
    for seven abominations fill their hearts.(AU)
26 Their malice may be concealed by deception,
    but their wickedness will be exposed in the assembly.
27 Whoever digs a pit(AV) will fall into it;(AW)
    if someone rolls a stone, it will roll back on them.(AX)
28 A lying tongue hates those it hurts,
    and a flattering mouth(AY) works ruin.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Or nobles / on whom you had set your eyes. / Do not go
  2. Proverbs 25:11 Or possibly apricots
  3. Proverbs 26:23 Hebrew; Septuagint smooth