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箴言之妙用

以色列大衛兒子所羅門的箴言。 要使人曉得智慧和訓誨,分辨通達的言語, 使人處事領受智慧、仁義、公平、正直的訓誨, 使愚人靈明,使少年人有知識和謀略, 使智慧人聽見增長學問,使聰明人得著智謀, 使人明白箴言和譬喻,懂得智慧人的言辭和謎語。

勿從惡人之誘

敬畏耶和華是知識的開端,愚妄人藐視智慧和訓誨。 我兒,要聽你父親的訓誨,不可離棄你母親的法則[a] 因為這要做你頭上的華冠,你項上的金鏈。 10 我兒,惡人若引誘你,你不可隨從。 11 他們若說:「你與我們同去,我們要埋伏流人之血,要蹲伏害無罪之人。 12 我們好像陰間,把他們活活吞下;他們如同下坑的人,被我們囫圇吞了。 13 我們必得各樣寶物,將所擄來的裝滿房屋。 14 你與我們大家同分,我們共用一個囊袋」, 15 我兒,不要與他們同行一道,禁止你腳走他們的路。 16 因為他們的腳奔跑行惡,他們急速流人的血。 17 好像飛鳥,網羅設在眼前仍不躲避, 18 這些人埋伏是為自流己血,蹲伏是為自害己命。 19 凡貪戀財利的,所行之路都是如此,這貪戀之心乃奪去得財者之命。

愚者厭惡知識

20 智慧在街市上呼喊,在寬闊處發聲, 21 在熱鬧街頭喊叫,在城門口、在城中發出言語, 22 說:「你們愚昧人喜愛愚昧,褻慢人喜歡褻慢,愚頑人恨惡知識,要到幾時呢? 23 你們當因我的責備回轉,我要將我的靈澆灌你們,將我的話指示你們。 24 我呼喚,你們不肯聽從,我伸手,無人理會, 25 反輕棄我一切的勸誡,不肯受我的責備。 26 你們遭災難,我就發笑;驚恐臨到你們,我必嗤笑。 27 驚恐臨到你們好像狂風,災難來到如同暴風,急難痛苦臨到你們身上。 28 那時,你們必呼求我,我卻不答應;懇切地尋找我,卻尋不見。 29 因為你們恨惡知識,不喜愛敬畏耶和華, 30 不聽我的勸誡,藐視我一切的責備, 31 所以必吃自結的果子,充滿自設的計謀。

聽從智言必享平康

32 「愚昧人背道,必殺己身;愚頑人安逸,必害己命。 33 唯有聽從我的,必安然居住,得享安靜,不怕災禍。」

Footnotes

  1. 箴言 1:8 或作:指教。

To Know Wisdom

The (A)proverbs of Solomon (B)the son of David, king of Israel:

To know (C)wisdom and discipline,
To understand the sayings of (D)understanding,
To (E)receive discipline [a]that leads to insight,
(F)Righteousness, justice, and equity,
To give (G)prudence to the [b](H)simple,
To the youth (I)knowledge and discretion;
Let the wise man hear and (J)increase in learning,
And a (K)man of understanding will acquire guidance,
To understand a proverb and an enigma,
The words of the wise and their (L)riddles.

(M)The fear of [c]Yahweh is the beginning of knowledge;
[d]Ignorant fools despise wisdom and discipline.

The Enticement of Sinners

(N)Hear, my son, your father’s discipline
And (O)do not abandon your mother’s [e]instruction;
For they are a (P)garland of grace for your head
And [f](Q)ornaments about your neck.
10 My son, if sinners (R)entice you,
(S)Do not be willing.
11 If they say, “Come with us,
Let us (T)lie in wait for blood,
Let us (U)ambush the innocent without cause;
12 Let us (V)swallow them alive like Sheol,
And whole, as those who (W)go down to the pit;
13 We will find all kinds of precious wealth,
We will fill our houses with spoil;
14 Cast in your lot [g]with us,
We shall all have one purse,”
15 My son, (X)do not walk in the way with them.
(Y)Withhold your feet from their pathway,
16 For (Z)their feet run to evil
And they hasten to shed blood.
17 For it is [h]no use that a net is spread
In the sight of any [i]bird;
18 But they (AA)lie in wait for their own blood;
They ambush their own [j]lives.
19 So are the paths of everyone who is (AB)greedy for gain;
It takes away the [k]life of its possessors.

The Call of Wisdom

20 (AC)Wisdom shouts in the street,
She gives forth her voice in the square;
21 At the head of the noisy streets she calls out;
At the entrance of the gates in the city she utters her sayings:
22 “How long, O (AD)simple ones, will you love simplicity?
And (AE)scoffers delight in scoffing
And [l]fools (AF)hate knowledge?
23 Turn to my reproof,
Behold, I will (AG)pour out my spirit on you;
I will make my words known to you.
24 Because (AH)I called and you (AI)refused,
I (AJ)stretched out my hand and no one paid attention;
25 And you (AK)neglected all my counsel
And were not (AL)willing to accept my reproof;
26 I will also (AM)laugh at your (AN)disaster;
I will mock when your (AO)dread comes,
27 When your dread comes like a storm
And your disaster comes like a (AP)whirlwind,
When distress and anguish come upon you.
28 Then they will (AQ)call on me, but I will not answer;
They will (AR)seek me earnestly but they will not find me,
29 Because they (AS)hated knowledge
And did not choose the fear of Yahweh.
30 They (AT)were not willing to accept my counsel,
They spurned all my reproof.
31 So they shall (AU)eat of the fruit of their way
And be (AV)satisfied with their own devices.
32 For the (AW)turning away of the simple will kill them,
And the complacency of fools will destroy them.
33 But (AX)he who listens to me shall dwell securely
And will be at ease from the dread of evil.”

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 1:3 Lit of
  2. Proverbs 1:4 Or naive
  3. Proverbs 1:7 The personal covenant name of God, a form of I AM WHO I AM, cf. Ex 3:14-15
  4. Proverbs 1:7 One who lacks wisdom due to negligence or carelessness; so in Prov
  5. Proverbs 1:8 Or law
  6. Proverbs 1:9 Lit necklaces
  7. Proverbs 1:14 Lit in the midst of us
  8. Proverbs 1:17 Lit in vain
  9. Proverbs 1:17 Lit possessor of wing
  10. Proverbs 1:18 Lit souls
  11. Proverbs 1:19 Lit soul
  12. Proverbs 1:22 One who fails in wisdom due to willful sin