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箴言之妙用

以色列大卫儿子所罗门的箴言。 要使人晓得智慧和训诲,分辨通达的言语, 使人处事领受智慧、仁义、公平、正直的训诲, 使愚人灵明,使少年人有知识和谋略, 使智慧人听见增长学问,使聪明人得着智谋, 使人明白箴言和譬喻,懂得智慧人的言辞和谜语。

勿从恶人之诱

敬畏耶和华是知识的开端,愚妄人藐视智慧和训诲。 我儿,要听你父亲的训诲,不可离弃你母亲的法则[a] 因为这要做你头上的华冠,你项上的金链。 10 我儿,恶人若引诱你,你不可随从。 11 他们若说:“你与我们同去,我们要埋伏流人之血,要蹲伏害无罪之人。 12 我们好像阴间,把他们活活吞下;他们如同下坑的人,被我们囫囵吞了。 13 我们必得各样宝物,将所掳来的装满房屋。 14 你与我们大家同分,我们共用一个囊袋”, 15 我儿,不要与他们同行一道,禁止你脚走他们的路。 16 因为他们的脚奔跑行恶,他们急速流人的血。 17 好像飞鸟,网罗设在眼前仍不躲避, 18 这些人埋伏是为自流己血,蹲伏是为自害己命。 19 凡贪恋财利的,所行之路都是如此,这贪恋之心乃夺去得财者之命。

愚者厌恶知识

20 智慧在街市上呼喊,在宽阔处发声, 21 在热闹街头喊叫,在城门口、在城中发出言语, 22 说:“你们愚昧人喜爱愚昧,亵慢人喜欢亵慢,愚顽人恨恶知识,要到几时呢? 23 你们当因我的责备回转,我要将我的灵浇灌你们,将我的话指示你们。 24 我呼唤,你们不肯听从,我伸手,无人理会, 25 反轻弃我一切的劝诫,不肯受我的责备。 26 你们遭灾难,我就发笑;惊恐临到你们,我必嗤笑。 27 惊恐临到你们好像狂风,灾难来到如同暴风,急难痛苦临到你们身上。 28 那时,你们必呼求我,我却不答应;恳切地寻找我,却寻不见。 29 因为你们恨恶知识,不喜爱敬畏耶和华, 30 不听我的劝诫,藐视我一切的责备, 31 所以必吃自结的果子,充满自设的计谋。

听从智言必享平康

32 “愚昧人背道,必杀己身;愚顽人安逸,必害己命。 33 唯有听从我的,必安然居住,得享安静,不怕灾祸。”

Footnotes

  1. 箴言 1:8 或作:指教。

The Beginning of Knowledge

The (A)proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel:

To know wisdom and instruction,
To [a]perceive the words of understanding,
To receive the instruction of wisdom,
Justice, judgment, and equity;
To give prudence to the (B)simple,
To the young man knowledge and discretion—
(C)A wise man will hear and increase learning,
And a man of understanding will [b]attain wise counsel,
To understand a proverb and an enigma,
The words of the wise and their (D)riddles.

(E)The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge,
But fools despise wisdom and instruction.

Shun Evil Counsel

(F)My son, hear the instruction of your father,
And do not forsake the law of your mother;
For they will be a (G)graceful ornament on your head,
And chains about your neck.

10 My son, if sinners entice you,
(H)Do not consent.
11 If they say, “Come with us,
Let us (I)lie in wait to shed blood;
Let us lurk secretly for the innocent without cause;
12 Let us swallow them alive like [c]Sheol,
And whole, (J)like those who go down to the Pit;
13 We shall find all kinds of precious [d]possessions,
We shall fill our houses with [e]spoil;
14 Cast in your lot among us,
Let us all have one purse”—
15 My son, (K)do not walk in the way with them,
(L)Keep your foot from their path;
16 (M)For their feet run to evil,
And they make haste to shed blood.
17 Surely, in [f]vain the net is spread
In the sight of any [g]bird;
18 But they lie in wait for their own blood,
They lurk secretly for their own lives.
19 (N)So are the ways of everyone who is greedy for gain;
It takes away the life of its owners.

The Call of Wisdom

20 (O)Wisdom calls aloud [h]outside;
She raises her voice in the open squares.
21 She cries out in the [i]chief concourses,
At the openings of the gates in the city
She speaks her words:
22 “How long, you [j]simple ones, will you love [k]simplicity?
For scorners delight in their scorning,
And fools hate knowledge.
23 Turn at my rebuke;
Surely (P)I will pour out my spirit on you;
I will make my words known to you.
24 (Q)Because I have called and you refused,
I have stretched out my hand and no one regarded,
25 Because you (R)disdained all my counsel,
And would have none of my rebuke,
26 (S)I also will laugh at your calamity;
I will mock when your terror comes,
27 When (T)your terror comes like a storm,
And your destruction comes like a whirlwind,
When distress and anguish come upon you.

28 “Then(U) they will call on me, but I will not answer;
They will seek me diligently, but they will not find me.
29 Because they (V)hated knowledge
And did not (W)choose the fear of the Lord,
30 (X)They would have none of my counsel
And despised my every rebuke.
31 Therefore (Y)they shall eat the fruit of their own way,
And be filled to the full with their own fancies.
32 For the [l]turning away of the simple will slay them,
And the complacency of fools will destroy them;
33 But whoever listens to me will dwell (Z)safely,
And (AA)will be [m]secure, without fear of evil.”

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 1:2 understand or discern
  2. Proverbs 1:5 acquire
  3. Proverbs 1:12 Or the grave
  4. Proverbs 1:13 Lit. wealth
  5. Proverbs 1:13 plunder
  6. Proverbs 1:17 futility
  7. Proverbs 1:17 Lit. lord of the wing
  8. Proverbs 1:20 in the street
  9. Proverbs 1:21 LXX, Syr., Tg. top of the walls; Vg. the head of multitudes
  10. Proverbs 1:22 naive
  11. Proverbs 1:22 naivete
  12. Proverbs 1:32 waywardness
  13. Proverbs 1:33 at ease