申命記 12
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Traditional)
合宜的敬拜
12 「只要你們生活在你們祖先的上帝耶和華賜給你們的土地上,就要謹遵以下律例和典章。
2 「你們趕走那裡的列邦後,要徹底摧毀他們在高山上、丘陵上、綠樹下供奉其神明的地方。 3 你們要拆毀他們的祭壇,打碎他們的神柱,焚燒他們的亞舍拉神像,砍倒他們的偶像,使它們的名字從那裡消失。 4 你們不可按照他們的方式敬拜你們的上帝耶和華。 5 你們的上帝耶和華要在你們眾支派中選一個地方作祂的居所,你們要去那裡敬拜祂, 6 把你們的燔祭及其他祭物、十一奉獻、舉祭、還願祭、自願獻的祭和頭生的牛羊帶到那裡。 7 你們和家人要在那裡,在你們的上帝耶和華面前吃喝;要為你們所做的一切蒙祂賜福而歡喜快樂。
8 「你們不可再像今日這樣各行其是, 9 因為到如今你們還沒有進入你們的上帝耶和華賜給你們作產業的安歇之地。 10 但不久你們將渡過約旦河,定居在那片土地上。耶和華將使你們四境太平,安然居住, 11 你們要把我吩咐你們獻的燔祭、各種牲祭、十一奉獻、舉祭和一切還願祭帶到你們的上帝耶和華選定的敬拜場所。 12 在那裡,你們和兒女、僕婢及同城中沒有分到土地作產業的利未人,要一起在你們的上帝耶和華面前歡喜快樂。 13 你們不可隨處向耶和華獻燔祭。 14 耶和華會在你們的一個支派中選定敬拜的場所,你們只可以在那裡獻燔祭,做我吩咐你們的一切事。
15 「你們可以隨時在居住的各城宰殺牲畜吃,享受你們的上帝耶和華所賜的福,像吃羚羊和鹿一樣。潔淨的人和不潔淨的人都可以吃。 16 但你們不可吃血。要把血倒在地上,像倒水一樣。 17 不可在你們的城裡吃十一奉獻的穀物、新酒和油、頭生的牛羊、還願祭、自願獻的祭和舉祭; 18 要在你們的上帝耶和華選定的地方,與兒女、僕婢及同城的利未人一起在耶和華面前吃。要為你們所做的一切,在你們的上帝耶和華面前歡喜快樂。 19 切記,只要你們還住在自己的土地上,就不可忘記利未人。
20 「你們的上帝耶和華按照祂的應許擴展你們的疆域後,你們若想吃肉,隨時都可以吃。 21 如果你們的上帝耶和華選定的敬拜場所離你們太遠,你們可以在自己的城裡,按照我的吩咐,隨時宰殺耶和華賜給你們的牛羊吃, 22 就像你們吃羚羊和鹿一樣。潔淨的人和不潔淨的人都可以吃。 23 但你們不可吃血,因為血就是生命;你們不可把生命和肉一起吃, 24 要把血倒在地上,像倒水一樣。 25 你們要做耶和華視為正的事——不可吃血,以便你們及子孫凡事順利。 26 你們要把聖物和還願祭帶到耶和華選定的地方。 27 你們要在你們的上帝耶和華的祭壇上獻燔祭,連肉帶血都要獻上。要把其他祭牲的血倒在壇上,但可以吃祭肉。 28 你們要認真聽從我給你們的這些吩咐,做你們的上帝耶和華視為正與善的事,以便你們及子孫凡事順利,直到永遠。
29 「你們的上帝耶和華將為你們剷除列國。你們要趕走他們,住在他們的土地上。 30 那時,你們要謹慎,不可受誘惑去效法他們的習俗,不可打聽他們神明的事,說,『這些民族怎樣供奉他們的神明呢?我也要效法。』 31 你們不可按照他們的方式敬拜你們的上帝耶和華。他們祭拜自己神明的種種行為令耶和華憎惡,他們甚至焚燒自己的兒女獻給他們的神明。
32 「你們要謹遵我的一切吩咐,不可增添,也不可刪減。
申命记 12
Chinese New Version (Simplified)
敬拜 神的地方
12 “你们活在地上的一切日子,在耶和华你列祖的 神赐给你作产业的地上,要谨守遵行的律例和典章,就是这些: 2 你们要把你们赶走的列国的人事奉神的地方,无论是在高山上,在山冈上,或是在各青翠树下,都要完全毁坏; 3 也要拆毁他们的祭坛,打碎他们的神柱;用火焚烧他们的亚舍拉,砍倒他们的神的雕像,并且把他们的名字从这地方除灭。 4 你们不可像他们那样事奉耶和华你的 神。 5 耶和华你们的 神从你们各支派中,选择了甚么地方作立他名的居所,你们就当到那里求问他; 6 把你们的燔祭和其他的祭物、十分之一的礼物和手中的贡献、还愿祭和甘心祭,以及牛群羊群中头生的,都要带到那里去; 7 在那里,就是在耶和华你们的 神面前,你们和你们的家人都可以吃;并且要因你们手所作的一切事,都蒙耶和华你的 神赐福而欢乐。 8 我们今日在这里所行的,是行各人看为正的事,你们将来不可以这样行; 9 因为你们现在还没有到耶和华你的 神赐给你的安息地和产业。 10 但是你们过了约旦河,住在耶和华你们的 神使你们承受为业的地,又使你们太平,脱离你们周围的所有仇敌,安居乐业, 11 那时,你要把我吩咐你们的燔祭和其他的祭物、十分之一的礼物和手中的贡献,以及你们向耶和华许愿要献的最美的一切还愿祭,都要带到耶和华你们的 神选择作为立他名的地方。 12 你们和你们的儿女、仆婢,以及住在你们城里的利未人,都要在耶和华你们的 神面前欢乐,因为利未人在你们中间无分无业。 13 你要自己谨慎,不可在你看见的任何地方献上你的燔祭; 14 只要在耶和华从你的一个支派中拣选的地方,在那里献上你的燔祭,在那里行我吩咐你的一切事。
宰牲吃肉的条例
15 “不过在你的各城里,你都可以照着耶和华你的 神赐给你的福分,随意杀牲吃肉。不洁净的人和洁净的人都可以吃,像吃羚羊和鹿的肉一样。 16 只有血,你们不可吃;要倒在地上,像倒水一样。 17 你的五谷、新酒和新油的十分之一,你牛群羊群中头生的和你所许一切还愿的祭、你甘心献的祭和你手中的贡献,都不可在你的城里吃; 18 你只要在耶和华你的 神面前,和在耶和华你的 神选择的地方吃,你和你的儿女、仆婢,以及在你城里的利未人,都可以吃;你也要因你手所作的一切事在耶和华你的 神面前欢乐。 19 你要自己谨慎,你在你那地上的日子,永不可丢弃利未人。
20 “耶和华你的 神,照着他应许你的,扩张了你的境界的时候,如果你因心里渴想吃肉,说:‘我想吃肉。’那么,你就可以随意吃肉。 21 耶和华你的 神选择作立他名的地方,如果离开你太远,你就可以照着我吩咐你的,把耶和华赐给你的牛羊取些宰杀了,可以在你的城里随意地吃。 22 你吃那肉,好象人吃羚羊和鹿的肉一样;不洁净的人和洁净的人都可以一起吃。 23 只是你要心意坚定,不可吃血,因为血就是生命;你不可把生命和肉一起吃。 24 你不可吃血,要倒在地上,像倒水一样。 25 你不可吃血,好使你和你的子子孙孙得享福乐,因为你行了耶和华看为正的事。 26 只是你要把你应有的圣物和你的还愿祭,都带到耶和华选择的地方去, 27 把你的燔祭、肉和血,都献在耶和华你的 神的祭坛上;其他的祭的血,要倒在耶和华你的 神的祭坛上;至于那肉,你却可以吃。 28 你要谨慎听从我吩咐你的这一切话,好使你和你的子子孙孙永远得享福乐,因为你行了耶和华看为好为正的事。
禁行异族宗教的礼仪
29 “耶和华你的 神把你将要进去赶走的列国的民,从你的面前除灭以后,你就得着他们的地,住在那里。 30 那时,你要自己谨慎,不可在他们从你的面前被消灭以后,随从他们的恶俗而陷入网罗,也不可求问他们的神,说:‘这些国的人怎样事奉他们的神,我也要这样行。’ 31 你不可向耶和华你的 神这样行,因为耶和华恨恶的一切可厌恶的事,他们都向他们的神行了,甚至把自己的儿女用火焚烧,献给他们的神。
32 “我吩咐你们的一切话,你们都要谨守遵行,不可加添,也不可减少。”(本节在《马索拉文本》为13:1)
Deuteronomy 12
New International Version
The One Place of Worship
12 These are the decrees(A) and laws you must be careful to follow in the land that the Lord, the God of your ancestors, has given you to possess—as long as you live in the land.(B) 2 Destroy completely all the places on the high mountains,(C) on the hills and under every spreading tree,(D) where the nations you are dispossessing worship their gods. 3 Break down their altars, smash(E) their sacred stones and burn(F) their Asherah(G) poles in the fire; cut down the idols of their gods and wipe out their names(H) from those places.
4 You must not worship the Lord your God in their way.(I) 5 But you are to seek the place the Lord your God will choose from among all your tribes to put his Name(J) there for his dwelling.(K) To that place you must go; 6 there bring your burnt offerings and sacrifices, your tithes(L) and special gifts, what you have vowed(M) to give and your freewill offerings, and the firstborn of your herds and flocks.(N) 7 There, in the presence(O) of the Lord your God, you and your families shall eat and shall rejoice(P) in everything you have put your hand to, because the Lord your God has blessed you.
8 You are not to do as we do here today, everyone doing as they see fit,(Q) 9 since you have not yet reached the resting place(R) and the inheritance(S) the Lord your God is giving you. 10 But you will cross the Jordan and settle in the land the Lord your God is giving(T) you as an inheritance, and he will give you rest(U) from all your enemies around you so that you will live in safety. 11 Then to the place the Lord your God will choose as a dwelling for his Name(V)—there you are to bring everything I command you: your burnt offerings and sacrifices, your tithes and special gifts, and all the choice possessions you have vowed to the Lord.(W) 12 And there rejoice(X) before the Lord your God—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites(Y) from your towns who have no allotment or inheritance(Z) of their own. 13 Be careful not to sacrifice your burnt offerings anywhere you please.(AA) 14 Offer them only at the place the Lord will choose(AB) in one of your tribes, and there observe everything I command you.
15 Nevertheless, you may slaughter your animals in any of your towns and eat as much of the meat as you want, as if it were gazelle or deer,(AC) according to the blessing the Lord your God gives you. Both the ceremonially unclean and the clean may eat it. 16 But you must not eat the blood;(AD) pour(AE) it out on the ground like water.(AF) 17 You must not eat in your own towns the tithe(AG) of your grain and new wine and olive oil,(AH) or the firstborn of your herds and flocks, or whatever you have vowed to give,(AI) or your freewill offerings or special gifts.(AJ) 18 Instead, you are to eat(AK) them in the presence of the Lord your God at the place the Lord your God will choose(AL)—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites from your towns—and you are to rejoice(AM) before the Lord your God in everything you put your hand to. 19 Be careful not to neglect the Levites(AN) as long as you live in your land.(AO)
20 When the Lord your God has enlarged your territory(AP) as he promised(AQ) you, and you crave meat(AR) and say, “I would like some meat,” then you may eat as much of it as you want. 21 If the place where the Lord your God chooses to put his Name(AS) is too far away from you, you may slaughter animals from the herds and flocks the Lord has given you, as I have commanded you, and in your own towns you may eat as much of them as you want.(AT) 22 Eat them as you would gazelle or deer.(AU) Both the ceremonially unclean and the clean may eat. 23 But be sure you do not eat the blood,(AV) because the blood is the life, and you must not eat the life with the meat.(AW) 24 You must not eat the blood; pour it out on the ground like water.(AX) 25 Do not eat it, so that it may go well(AY) with you and your children after you, because you will be doing what is right(AZ) in the eyes of the Lord.
26 But take your consecrated things and whatever you have vowed to give,(BA) and go to the place the Lord will choose. 27 Present your burnt offerings(BB) on the altar of the Lord your God, both the meat and the blood. The blood of your sacrifices must be poured beside the altar of the Lord your God, but you may eat(BC) the meat. 28 Be careful to obey all these regulations I am giving you, so that it may always go well(BD) with you and your children after you, because you will be doing what is good and right in the eyes of the Lord your God.
29 The Lord your God will cut off(BE) before you the nations you are about to invade and dispossess. But when you have driven them out and settled in their land,(BF) 30 and after they have been destroyed before you, be careful not to be ensnared(BG) by inquiring about their gods, saying, “How do these nations serve their gods? We will do the same.”(BH) 31 You must not worship the Lord your God in their way, because in worshiping their gods, they do all kinds of detestable things the Lord hates.(BI) They even burn their sons(BJ) and daughters in the fire as sacrifices to their gods.(BK)
32 See that you do all I command you; do not add(BL) to it or take away from it.[a]
Footnotes
- Deuteronomy 12:32 In Hebrew texts this verse (12:32) is numbered 13:1.
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