申命记 14
Chinese Union Version Modern Punctuation (Simplified)
禁为死者划身剃额
14 “你们是耶和华你们神的儿女。不可为死人用刀划身,也不可将额上剃光。 2 因为你归耶和华你神为圣洁的民,耶和华从地上的万民中拣选你特做自己的子民。
示以洁与不洁之物
3 “凡可憎的物都不可吃。 4 可吃的牲畜就是:牛、绵羊、山羊、 5 鹿、羚羊、狍子、野山羊、麋鹿、黄羊、青羊。 6 凡分蹄成为两瓣又倒嚼的走兽,你们都可以吃。 7 但那些倒嚼或是分蹄之中不可吃的乃是:骆驼,兔子,沙番,因为是倒嚼不分蹄,就于你们不洁净; 8 猪,因为是分蹄却不倒嚼,就于你们不洁净。这些兽的肉,你们不可吃,死的也不可摸。
9 “水中可吃的乃是这些:凡有翅有鳞的,都可以吃。 10 凡无翅无鳞的都不可吃,是于你们不洁净。
11 “凡洁净的鸟,你们都可以吃。 12 不可吃的乃是:雕,狗头雕,红头雕, 13 鹯,小鹰,鹞鹰与其类, 14 乌鸦与其类, 15 鸵鸟,夜鹰,鱼鹰,鹰与其类, 16 鸮鸟,猫头鹰,角鸱, 17 鹈鹕,秃雕,鸬鹚, 18 鹳,鹭鸶与其类,戴鵀与蝙蝠。 19 凡有翅膀爬行的物是于你们不洁净,都不可吃。 20 凡洁净的鸟,你们都可以吃。
21 “凡自死的,你们都不可吃,可以给你城里寄居的吃,或卖于外人吃,因为你是归耶和华你神为圣洁的民。不可用山羊羔母的奶煮山羊羔。
22 “你要把你撒种所产的,就是你田地每年所出的,十分取一分; 23 又要把你的五谷、新酒和油的十分之一,并牛群、羊群中头生的,吃在耶和华你神面前,就是他所选择要立为他名的居所。这样,你可以学习时常敬畏耶和华你的神。 24 当耶和华你神赐福于你的时候,耶和华你神所选择要立为他名的地方若离你太远,那路也太长,使你不能把这物带到那里去, 25 你就可以换成银子,将银子包起来,拿在手中,往耶和华你神所要选择的地方去。 26 你用这银子,随心所欲,或买牛羊,或买清酒浓酒,凡你心所想的都可以买。你和你的家属在耶和华你神的面前吃喝快乐。 27 住在你城里的利未人,你不可丢弃他,因为他在你们中间无份无业。
28 “每逢三年的末一年,你要将本年的土产十分之一都取出来,积存在你的城中。 29 在你城里无份无业的利未人,和你城里寄居的,并孤儿寡妇,都可以来,吃得饱足。这样,耶和华你的神必在你手里所办的一切事上赐福于你。
Deuteronomy 14
English Standard Version
Clean and Unclean Food
14 “You are (A)the sons of the Lord your God. (B)You shall not cut yourselves or make any (C)baldness on your foreheads for the dead. 2 For (D)you are a people holy to the Lord your God, and the Lord has chosen you to be a people for his treasured possession, out of all the peoples who are on the face of the earth.
3 (E)“You shall not eat any abomination. 4 (F)These are the animals you may eat: the ox, the sheep, the goat, 5 the deer, the gazelle, the roebuck, the wild goat, the ibex,[a] the antelope, and the mountain sheep. 6 Every animal that parts the hoof and has the hoof cloven in two and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat. 7 Yet of those that chew the cud or have the hoof cloven you shall not eat these: the camel, the hare, and the (G)rock badger, because they chew the cud but do not part the hoof, are unclean for you. 8 And the pig, because it parts the hoof but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you. Their flesh you shall not eat, and (H)their carcasses you shall not touch.
9 “Of all that are in the waters you may eat these: whatever has fins and scales you may eat. 10 And whatever does not have fins and scales you shall not eat; it is unclean for you.
11 “You may eat all clean birds. 12 But these are the ones that you shall not eat: the eagle,[b] the bearded vulture, the black vulture, 13 the kite, the falcon of any kind; 14 every raven of any kind; 15 the ostrich, the nighthawk, the sea gull, the hawk of any kind; 16 the little owl and the short-eared owl, the barn owl 17 and the tawny owl, the carrion vulture and the cormorant, 18 the stork, the heron of any kind; the hoopoe and the bat. 19 And all winged insects are unclean for you; they shall not be eaten. 20 All clean winged things you may eat.
21 (I)“You shall not eat anything that has died naturally. You may give it to the sojourner who is within your towns, that he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. For (J)you are a people holy to the Lord your God.
(K)“You shall not boil a young goat in its mother's milk.
Tithes
22 (L)“You shall tithe all the yield of your seed that comes from the field year by year. 23 And before the Lord your God, in the place that he will choose, to make his name dwell there, (M)you shall eat the tithe of your grain, of your wine, and of your oil, (N)and the firstborn of your herd and flock, (O)that you may learn to fear the Lord your God always. 24 And if the way is too long for you, so that you are not able to carry the tithe, when the Lord your God blesses you, because (P)the place is too far from you, which the Lord your God chooses, to set his name there, 25 then you shall turn it into money and bind up the money in your hand and go to the place that the Lord your God chooses 26 and spend the money for whatever you desire—oxen or sheep or wine or strong drink, whatever your appetite craves. And (Q)you shall eat there before the Lord your God and rejoice, you and your household. 27 And you shall not neglect (R)the Levite who is within your towns, for (S)he has no portion or inheritance with you.
28 (T)“At the end of every three years you shall bring out all the tithe of your produce in the same year and lay it up within your towns. 29 And the Levite, because (U)he has no portion or inheritance with you, and the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow, who are within your towns, shall come and eat and be filled, that (V)the Lord your God may bless you in all the work of your hands that you do.
Footnotes
- Deuteronomy 14:5 Or addax
- Deuteronomy 14:12 The identity of many of these birds is uncertain
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.