摩西重新接受誡命

10 「當時耶和華對我說,『你要鑿兩塊石版,與前兩塊一樣,也要做一個木櫃,然後上山來見我。 我要把你摔碎的那兩塊石版上的話重新寫在你鑿的石版上。你要把它們放在櫃子裡。』 於是,我用皂莢木做了一個櫃子,又鑿了兩塊石版,與前兩塊石版一樣,然後帶著石版上了山。 耶和華把你們在山腳下聚會時祂在山上的火焰中向你們頒佈的十條誡命,重新刻在石版上,並把石版交給我。 我下山後,遵照耶和華的吩咐把石版放在我做的櫃子裡。現在石版仍放在那裡。

「我們從亞干人的井[a]出發,來到摩西拉。亞倫死在那裡,並葬在那裡,他兒子以利亞撒接替他做大祭司。 我們從那裡走到谷歌大,又走到溪流之鄉約巴他。 那時,耶和華把利未支派分別出來,派他們抬祂的約櫃,站立在祂面前事奉祂,奉祂的名祝福,至今未變。 因此,利未人在眾支派中沒有分到土地作產業,耶和華是他們的產業,這是你們的上帝耶和華對他們的應許。

10 「和前一次一樣,我又在山上待了四十晝夜,耶和華又聽了我的祈求,答應不毀滅你們。 11 耶和華對我說,『起來,帶他們走吧,去佔領我起誓賜給他們祖先的土地。』

耶和華的要求

12 「以色列人啊,你們的上帝耶和華對你們有何要求?無非要你們敬畏祂,遵行祂的旨意,愛祂,全心全意地事奉祂, 13 遵守祂的誡命和律例。我今天把這些誡命和律例賜給你們,是為了你們的益處。 14 看啊,諸天、大地和萬物都屬於你們的上帝耶和華。 15 但耶和華只喜愛你們的祖先,從萬族中揀選了他們的後裔——你們,正如今日的情形。 16 所以,你們要洗心革面,不可再頑固不化。 17 你們的上帝耶和華是萬神之神、萬主之主,是偉大、全能、可畏的上帝。祂不徇情面,不受賄賂; 18 祂為孤兒寡婦主持公道,關愛寄居者,供給他們衣食。 19 所以,你們要愛寄居者,因為你們也曾寄居埃及。 20 你們要敬畏你們的上帝耶和華,事奉祂,倚靠祂,憑祂的名起誓。 21 你們要讚美祂,祂是你們的上帝,你們親眼目睹了祂為你們做的偉大而可畏的事。 22 當年你們祖先下埃及時,只有七十人,現在你們的上帝耶和華使你們多如天上的星辰。

Footnotes

  1. 10·6 亞干人的井」或譯「比羅比尼·亞干」或「比尼亞干井」。

The Covenant Renewed

10 “The Lord said to me at that time, ‘Cut two stone tablets like the first ones and come to Me on the mountain and make a wooden ark. I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets you broke, and you are to place them in the ark.’ So I made an ark of acacia wood, cut two stone tablets like the first ones, and climbed the mountain with the two tablets in my hand. Then on the day of the assembly, the Lord wrote on the tablets what had been written previously, the Ten Commandments that He had spoken to you on the mountain from the fire. The Lord gave them to me, and I went back down the mountain and placed the tablets in the ark I had made. And they have remained there, as the Lord commanded me.”

The Israelites traveled from Beeroth Bene-jaakan[a] to Moserah. Aaron died and was buried there, and Eleazar his son became priest in his place.(A) They traveled from there to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with streams of water.(B)

“At that time the Lord set apart the tribe of Levi(C) to carry the ark of the Lord’s covenant, to stand before Yahweh to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as it is today. For this reason, Levi does not have a portion or inheritance like his brothers; the Lord is his inheritance, as the Lord your God told him.(D)

10 “I stayed on the mountain 40 days and 40 nights like the first time. The Lord also listened to me on this occasion;(E) He agreed not to annihilate you. 11 Then the Lord said to me, ‘Get up. Continue your journey ahead of the people, so that they may enter and possess the land I swore to give their fathers.’(F)

What God Requires

12 “And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God ask of you except to fear(G) the Lord your God by walking in all His ways, to love Him, and to worship the Lord your God with all your heart and all your soul? 13 Keep the Lord’s commands and statutes I am giving you today, for your own good. 14 The heavens, indeed the highest heavens, belong to the Lord your God, as does the earth and everything in it. 15 Yet the Lord was devoted to your fathers and loved them.(H) He chose their descendants after them—He chose you out of all the peoples, as it is today. 16 Therefore, circumcise your hearts(I) and don’t be stiff-necked any longer. 17 For the Lord your God is the God of gods and Lord of lords, the great, mighty, and awesome God, showing no partiality and taking no bribe. 18 He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the foreigner, giving him food and clothing. 19 You also must love the foreigner, since you were foreigners in the land of Egypt.(J) 20 You are to fear Yahweh your God and worship Him. Remain faithful[b] to Him and take oaths in His name.(K) 21 He is your praise and He is your God, who has done for you these great and awesome works your eyes have seen. 22 Your fathers went down to Egypt, 70 people in all,(L) and now the Lord your God has made you as numerous as the stars of the sky.(M)

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 10:6 Or from the wells of Bene-jaakan, or from the wells of the Jaakanites
  2. Deuteronomy 10:20 Lit Hold on