摩西重新接受誡命

10 「當時耶和華對我說,『你要鑿兩塊石版,與前兩塊一樣,也要做一個木櫃,然後上山來見我。 我要把你摔碎的那兩塊石版上的話重新寫在你鑿的石版上。你要把它們放在櫃子裡。』 於是,我用皂莢木做了一個櫃子,又鑿了兩塊石版,與前兩塊石版一樣,然後帶著石版上了山。 耶和華把你們在山腳下聚會時祂在山上的火焰中向你們頒佈的十條誡命,重新刻在石版上,並把石版交給我。 我下山後,遵照耶和華的吩咐把石版放在我做的櫃子裡。現在石版仍放在那裡。

「我們從亞干人的井[a]出發,來到摩西拉。亞倫死在那裡,並葬在那裡,他兒子以利亞撒接替他做大祭司。 我們從那裡走到谷歌大,又走到溪流之鄉約巴他。 那時,耶和華把利未支派分別出來,派他們抬祂的約櫃,站立在祂面前事奉祂,奉祂的名祝福,至今未變。 因此,利未人在眾支派中沒有分到土地作產業,耶和華是他們的產業,這是你們的上帝耶和華對他們的應許。

10 「和前一次一樣,我又在山上待了四十晝夜,耶和華又聽了我的祈求,答應不毀滅你們。 11 耶和華對我說,『起來,帶他們走吧,去佔領我起誓賜給他們祖先的土地。』

耶和華的要求

12 「以色列人啊,你們的上帝耶和華對你們有何要求?無非要你們敬畏祂,遵行祂的旨意,愛祂,全心全意地事奉祂, 13 遵守祂的誡命和律例。我今天把這些誡命和律例賜給你們,是為了你們的益處。 14 看啊,諸天、大地和萬物都屬於你們的上帝耶和華。 15 但耶和華只喜愛你們的祖先,從萬族中揀選了他們的後裔——你們,正如今日的情形。 16 所以,你們要洗心革面,不可再頑固不化。 17 你們的上帝耶和華是萬神之神、萬主之主,是偉大、全能、可畏的上帝。祂不徇情面,不受賄賂; 18 祂為孤兒寡婦主持公道,關愛寄居者,供給他們衣食。 19 所以,你們要愛寄居者,因為你們也曾寄居埃及。 20 你們要敬畏你們的上帝耶和華,事奉祂,倚靠祂,憑祂的名起誓。 21 你們要讚美祂,祂是你們的上帝,你們親眼目睹了祂為你們做的偉大而可畏的事。 22 當年你們祖先下埃及時,只有七十人,現在你們的上帝耶和華使你們多如天上的星辰。

Footnotes

  1. 10·6 亞干人的井」或譯「比羅比尼·亞干」或「比尼亞干井」。

摩西重新领受诫命(A)

10 “那时,耶和华对我说:‘你要凿出两块石版,和先前的一样,然后上山到我这里来;又要做一个木柜。 我要把你摔碎的先前那两块版上的话,写在这两块版上;你要把它们放在柜中。’ 于是我用皂荚木做了一个柜,又凿出了两块石版,和先前的一样;然后我手里拿着这两块石版,上山去了。 耶和华把先前所写的,就是在集会的日子,在山上从火中告诉你们的十诫,都写在这两块版上;耶和华把石版交给了我。 于是我转身从山上下来,把石版放在我所做的柜中,照着耶和华吩咐我的,现在石版还放在那里。

“以色列人从比罗比尼.亚干起程,到了摩西拉。亚伦在那里死了,也埋葬在那里;他的儿子以利亚撒接替他供祭司的职分。 他们从那里起程,到了谷歌大,又从谷歌大到约巴他,就是多溪水的地。 那时,耶和华把利未支派分别出来,叫他们抬耶和华的约柜,侍立在耶和华面前事奉他,并且奉他的名祝福,直到今日。 所以利未人在兄弟中无分无业;照着耶和华你的 神应许他的,耶和华自己就是他的产业。

10 “我又像以前那样,在山上停留了四十昼夜;那一次耶和华也听了我的呼求,他不愿把你毁灭。 11 耶和华对我说:‘你起来,走在人民的前面,使他们可以进去,得着我向他们列祖起誓赐给他们的那地。’

劝勉众民敬畏耶和华

12 “以色列啊,现在耶和华你的 神向你要的是甚么呢?只要你敬畏耶和华你的 神,行在他的一切道路上,爱他,一心一意事奉耶和华你的 神, 13 遵守耶和华的诫命和律例,就是我今日吩咐你的,为要叫你得福。 14 看哪,天和天上的天,地和地上的一切都是属于耶和华你的 神的。 15 但耶和华只喜悦你的列祖,爱他们;他从万民中拣选了他们的后裔,就是你们,像今日一样。 16 所以你们要给你们的心行割礼,不可再顽固。 17 因为耶和华你们的 神,他是万神之神、万主之主、伟大有力和可畏的 神;他不徇情面,也不受贿赂。 18 他为孤儿寡妇伸张正义,又把衣食给寄居的人。 19 所以你们要爱寄居的人,因为你们在埃及地也作过寄居的人。 20 你要敬畏耶和华你的 神,事奉他,依靠他,奉他的名起誓。 21 他是你当颂赞的;他是你的 神,他为你作了那些大而可畏的事,就是你亲眼见过的。 22 你的列祖下到埃及的时候,一共不过七十人,现在耶和华你的 神却使你的人数像天上的星那么多了。”

New Tablets of Stone

10 “At that time the Lord said to me, (A)‘Cut for yourself two tablets of stone like the first, and come up to me on the mountain and (B)make an ark of wood. And I will write on the tablets the words that were on the first tablets that you broke, and (C)you shall put them in the ark.’ So I made an ark (D)of acacia wood, and (E)cut two tablets of stone like the first, and went up the mountain with the two tablets in my hand. And (F)he wrote on the tablets, in the same writing as before, the Ten Commandments[a] (G)that the Lord had spoken to you on the mountain out of the midst of the fire (H)on the day of the assembly. And the Lord gave them to me. Then I turned and (I)came down from the mountain and (J)put the tablets in the ark that I had made. (K)And there they are, as the Lord commanded me.”

(The people of Israel (L)journeyed from Beeroth Bene-jaakan[b] to Moserah. (M)There Aaron died, and there he was buried. And his son Eleazar ministered as priest in his place. (N)From there they journeyed to Gudgodah, and from Gudgodah to Jotbathah, a land with brooks of water. At that time (O)the Lord set apart the tribe of Levi (P)to carry the ark of the covenant of the Lord (Q)to stand before the Lord to minister to him and (R)to bless in his name, to this day. (S)Therefore Levi has no portion or inheritance with his brothers. The Lord is his inheritance, as the Lord your God said to him.)

10 (T)“I myself stayed on the mountain, as at the first time, forty days and forty nights, (U)and the Lord listened to me that time also. The Lord was unwilling to destroy you. 11 (V)And the Lord said to me, ‘Arise, go on your journey at the head of the people, so that they may go in and possess the land, which I swore to their fathers to give them.’

Circumcise Your Heart

12 “And now, Israel, (W)what does the Lord your God require of you, but (X)to fear the Lord your God, (Y)to walk in all his ways, (Z)to love him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, 13 and (AA)to keep the commandments and statutes of the Lord, which I am commanding you today (AB)for your good? 14 Behold, (AC)to the Lord your God belong heaven and the heaven of heavens, (AD)the earth with all that is in it. 15 Yet (AE)the Lord set his heart in love on your fathers and chose their offspring after them, you above all peoples, as you are this day. 16 Circumcise therefore (AF)the foreskin of your heart, and be no longer (AG)stubborn. 17 For the Lord your God is (AH)God of gods and (AI)Lord of lords, (AJ)the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who is (AK)not partial and takes no bribe. 18 (AL)He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner, giving him food and clothing. 19 (AM)Love the sojourner, therefore, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. 20 (AN)You shall fear the Lord your God. You shall serve him and (AO)hold fast to him, and (AP)by his name you shall swear. 21 (AQ)He is your praise. He is your God, (AR)who has done for you these great and terrifying things that your eyes have seen. 22 Your fathers went down to Egypt (AS)seventy persons, and now the Lord your God has made you (AT)as numerous as the stars of heaven.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 10:4 Hebrew the ten words
  2. Deuteronomy 10:6 Or the wells of the Bene-jaakan