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玛拉基责以色列负恩

耶和华借玛拉基传给以色列的默示。

耶和华说:“我曾爱你们,你们却说:‘你在何事上爱我们呢?’”耶和华说:“以扫不是雅各的哥哥吗?我却爱雅各 以扫,使他的山岭荒凉,把他的地业交给旷野的野狗。 以东人说:‘我们现在虽被毁坏,却要重建荒废之处。’万军之耶和华如此说:任他们建造,我必拆毁。人必称他们的地为罪恶之境,称他们的民为耶和华永远恼怒之民。 你们必亲眼看见,也必说:‘愿耶和华在以色列境界之外被尊为大!’”

责其不虔诚敬畏

“藐视我名的祭司啊,万军之耶和华对你们说:‘儿子尊敬父亲,仆人敬畏主人。我既为父亲,尊敬我的在哪里呢?我既为主人,敬畏我的在哪里呢?’你们却说:‘我们在何事上藐视你的名呢?’ 你们将污秽的食物献在我的坛上,且说:‘我们在何事上污秽你呢?’因你们说,耶和华的桌子是可藐视的。 你们将瞎眼的献为祭物,这不为恶吗?将瘸腿的、有病的献上,这不为恶吗?你献给你的省长,他岂喜悦你,岂能看你的情面吗?这是万军之耶和华说的。 现在我劝你们恳求神,他好施恩于我们!这妄献的事既由你们经手,他岂能看你们的情面吗?这是万军之耶和华说的。 10 甚愿你们中间有一人关上殿门,免得你们徒然在我坛上烧火!万军之耶和华说:我不喜悦你们,也不从你们手中收纳供物。 11 万军之耶和华说:从日出之地到日落之处,我的名在外邦中必尊为大。在各处人必奉我的名烧香,献洁净的供物,因为我的名在外邦中必尊为大。

责其献祭不洁侮慢主名

12 “你们却亵渎我的名,说耶和华的桌子是污秽的,其上的食物是可藐视的。 13 你们又说这些事何等烦琐,并嗤之以鼻。这是万军之耶和华说的。你们把抢夺的、瘸腿的、有病的拿来献上为祭,我岂能从你们手中收纳呢?这是耶和华说的。 14 行诡诈的在群中有公羊,他许愿却用有残疾的献给主,这人是可咒诅的!因为我是大君王,我的名在外邦中是可畏的。这是万军之耶和华说的。

Yahweh’s Love for Jacob

The [a](A)oracle of the word of [b]Yahweh to (B)Israel by the hand of [c]Malachi.

“I have (C)loved you,” says Yahweh. But you say, “How have You loved us?” “Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares Yahweh. “Yet I (D)have loved Jacob; but I have hated Esau, and I have (E)set his mountains to be a desolation and his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness.” Though Edom says, “We have been (F)demolished, but we will [d](G)return and build up the waste places”; thus says Yahweh of hosts, “They may (H)build, but I will pull down; and men will call them a [e]territory of wickedness, and the people [f]toward whom Yahweh is indignant (I)forever.” And your eyes will see this, and you will say, “(J)Yahweh [g]be magnified beyond the [h]territory of Israel!”

The Priests Defile Yahweh

“‘A son (K)honors his father, and a slave his master. Then if I am a (L)father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is the fear of Me?’ says Yahweh of hosts to you, O (M)priests who despise My name. But you say, ‘How have we despised Your name?’ You are presenting (N)defiled [i](O)food upon My altar. But you say, ‘How have we defiled You?’ In that you say, ‘The (P)table of Yahweh is to be despised.’ But when you present the (Q)blind for sacrifice, is it not evil? And when you present the lame and sick, is it not evil? Please, bring it near to your (R)governor! Would he accept you? Or would he lift up your face?” says Yahweh of hosts. “But now, [j](S)entreat God’s favor, that He may be gracious to us! With this thing which is from your hand, will He (T)lift up any of your faces?” says Yahweh of hosts. 10 “Oh that there were one among you who would (U)shut the [k]gates, that you might not light a fire on My altar in vain! I have no delight in you,” says Yahweh of hosts, “(V)nor will I accept an offering from your hand. 11 For from the (W)rising of the sun even to its setting, (X)My name will be (Y)great among the nations, and in every place (Z)incense is going to be presented to My name, as well as a grain offering that is clean; for My name will be (AA)great among the nations,” says Yahweh of hosts. 12 “But you are (AB)profaning it, in that you say, ‘The table of the Lord is defiled, and as for its fruit, its food is to be despised.’ 13 You also say, ‘Behold, how (AC)tiresome it is!’ And you disdainfully sniff at it,” says Yahweh of hosts, “and you bring what was taken by (AD)robbery and what is (AE)lame or sick; so you bring the offering! Should I (AF)accept that from your hand?” says Yahweh. 14 “But cursed be the (AG)swindler who has a male in his flock and vows it, but sacrifices a [l](AH)blemished animal to the Lord, for I am a great (AI)King,” says Yahweh of hosts, “and My name is [m](AJ)feared among the [n]nations.”

Footnotes

  1. Malachi 1:1 Or burden
  2. Malachi 1:1 The personal covenant name of God, a form of I AM WHO I AM, cf. Ex 3:14-15
  3. Malachi 1:1 Lit My messenger
  4. Malachi 1:4 Or rebuild the ruins
  5. Malachi 1:4 Lit border of wickedness
  6. Malachi 1:4 Or whom Yahweh has cursed
  7. Malachi 1:5 Or will be great
  8. Malachi 1:5 Or border
  9. Malachi 1:7 Lit bread
  10. Malachi 1:9 Lit soften the face of
  11. Malachi 1:10 Or doors
  12. Malachi 1:14 Or ruined
  13. Malachi 1:14 Or reverenced
  14. Malachi 1:14 Or Gentiles

The burden of the word of the Lord to Israel by Malachi.

I have loved you, saith the Lord. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? Was not Esau Jacob's brother? saith the Lord: yet I loved Jacob,

And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.

Whereas Edom saith, We are impoverished, but we will return and build the desolate places; thus saith the Lord of hosts, They shall build, but I will throw down; and they shall call them, The border of wickedness, and, The people against whom the Lord hath indignation for ever.

And your eyes shall see, and ye shall say, The Lord will be magnified from the border of Israel.

A son honoureth his father, and a servant his master: if then I be a father, where is mine honour? and if I be a master, where is my fear? saith the Lord of hosts unto you, O priests, that despise my name. And ye say, Wherein have we despised thy name?

Ye offer polluted bread upon mine altar; and ye say, Wherein have we polluted thee? In that ye say, The table of the Lord is contemptible.

And if ye offer the blind for sacrifice, is it not evil? and if ye offer the lame and sick, is it not evil? offer it now unto thy governor; will he be pleased with thee, or accept thy person? saith the Lord of hosts.

And now, I pray you, beseech God that he will be gracious unto us: this hath been by your means: will he regard your persons? saith the Lord of hosts.

10 Who is there even among you that would shut the doors for nought? neither do ye kindle fire on mine altar for nought. I have no pleasure in you, saith the Lord of hosts, neither will I accept an offering at your hand.

11 For from the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same my name shall be great among the Gentiles; and in every place incense shall be offered unto my name, and a pure offering: for my name shall be great among the heathen, saith the Lord of hosts.

12 But ye have profaned it, in that ye say, The table of the Lord is polluted; and the fruit thereof, even his meat, is contemptible.

13 Ye said also, Behold, what a weariness is it! and ye have snuffed at it, saith the Lord of hosts; and ye brought that which was torn, and the lame, and the sick; thus ye brought an offering: should I accept this of your hand? saith the Lord.

14 But cursed be the deceiver, which hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a corrupt thing: for I am a great King, saith the Lord of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the heathen.

以色列忘記主愛

以下是耶和華藉瑪拉基對以色列宣判的話。

耶和華說:“我愛你們。”你們卻說:“你怎樣愛了我們呢?”耶和華說:“以掃不是雅各的哥哥嗎?我卻愛雅各, 惡以掃。我使以掃的山地荒涼,把他的產業給了曠野的豺狼。” 如果以東說:“我們雖然遭破壞,但仍要把廢墟重建起來。”萬軍之耶和華這樣說:“他們只管建造,我卻要拆毀。人要稱他們為罪惡的境地,為耶和華永遠惱怒的子民。” 你們要親眼看見,也要親自說:“耶和華在以色列的境地以外,必被尊為大。”

斥責不虔不敬的祭司

萬軍之耶和華對你們說:“藐視我名的祭司啊!兒子尊敬父親,僕人敬畏主人。我若是父親,我該受的尊敬在哪裡呢?我若是主人,我應得的敬畏在哪裡呢?”你們卻說:“我們怎樣藐視了你的名呢?” “你們把污穢的食物獻在我的壇上,你們竟說:‘我們怎樣污穢了你的壇呢?’因你們以為耶和華的桌子是可以藐視的。” 萬軍之耶和華說:“你們把瞎眼的獻為祭,這不是惡嗎?你們把瘸腿的和有病的獻上,這不是罪嗎?你把這樣的禮物獻給你的省長,他會喜歡你或是悅納你的禮物嗎?” 現在,你們要向 神求情,好使他恩待我們。這污穢的祭物,既是你們經手獻的,他還能悅納你們嗎?萬軍之耶和華說: 10 “真願你們當中有人把殿門關上,免得你們在我的壇上徒然點火。”萬軍之耶和華說:“我不喜歡你們,也不從你們手中收納禮物。” 11 萬軍之耶和華說:“從日出到日落的地方,我的名在列國中為大;在各處都有人向我的名燒香,獻上潔淨的禮物,因為我的名在列國中為大。” 12 萬軍之耶和華說:“你們卻褻瀆了我,因你們以為主的桌子是污穢的,桌上的食物也是可藐視的。 13 你們又說:‘唉,真麻煩!’你們就嗤之以鼻。”耶和華說:“你們把搶來的、瘸腿的和有病的帶來作禮物,我怎能從你們的手中收受呢?” 14 萬軍之耶和華說:“凡以家畜中公的許了願,卻又詭詐地拿有殘疾的獻給主,那人當受咒詛;因為我是大君王,我的名在列國中是可敬畏的。”