犹大书
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified)
问安
1 耶稣基督的奴仆、雅各的弟弟[a]犹大,
致那些蒙召、在父神里蒙爱[b]、在耶稣基督里[c]蒙保守的人:
2 愿怜悯、平安、慈爱多多地加给你们!
写信的目的
3 各位蒙爱的人哪,我一直十分殷切地要写信给你们,谈论我们共有的救恩;我感到有必要写信鼓励你们,为曾经一次性地托付给圣徒们的信仰而努力争战, 4 因为有些人已经偷偷进来了。他们是先前早就被记载的要受那惩罚的人;他们是不敬神的人,把我们神的恩典变为好色的借口[d],并且否认那独一的主宰[e]——我们的主耶稣基督。
以史为戒
5 你们虽然知道这一切[f],我还想提醒你们:主[g]一次性地把子民从埃及地救了出来,后来把那些不信的人都毁灭了, 6 并且用永恒的锁链把那些不守本位、离开自己居所的天使拘留在幽暗里,直到那大日子的审判。 7 同样,所多玛、格摩拉及其周围的城市,照着他们的样子放纵行淫,随从变态的肉欲,就遭受永火的刑罚,成为我们的[h]鉴戒。
8 不过,这些做梦的人一方面也同样地污秽身体,另一方面拒绝有主权的,又亵渎那些有荣耀的。 9 即使是天使长米迦勒,当他与魔鬼争辩,为摩西的尸体争论的时候,也不敢用毁谤的话定它的罪,只说:“愿主责备你!” 10 但这些人一方面亵渎自己所不知道的事,另一方面对自己本能所知道的事,像没有理性的动物那样;他们就在这些事上被毁灭[i]。 11 他们有祸了!因为他们走了“该隐的路”,又为财利奔上“巴兰的迷途”,并且在“科拉的背叛”中灭亡了。
叛离者的结局
12 这些人在你们的爱筵中是污点[j],与你们[k]一起吃喝也无所惧怕;他们只牧养自己;他们是无水的云,随风飘荡;是深秋不结果子的树,死了又死,被连根拔起; 13 是海中的狂浪,涌出自己可耻的泡沫;是流荡的星辰,有漆黑的幽暗永远为他们存留。
14 亚当的第七代子孙[l]以诺也曾预言这些人,说:
“看哪,主带着他的千万圣者来临,
15 要对所有的人施行审判,
又要指证每个人[m]以不敬神的方式所做的一切不敬神的事,
以及不敬神的罪人所说的一切顶撞神的狂妄话。”
16 这些人满腹抱怨,责怪他人,顺着自己的欲望生活;他们嘴里说夸大的话,为了利益谄媚他人。
17 至于你们蒙爱的人哪,你们当想起我们主耶稣基督的使徒们先前所说的话。 18 他们曾对你们说过:“在末后的时代,将有好讥诮的人顺着自己不敬神的欲望生活。” 19 这些人是制造分裂的、属血气的、没有圣灵的。
劝勉与祝福
20 至于你们蒙爱的人哪,要在你们至圣的信仰上造就自己,藉着圣灵祷告, 21 保守自己在神的爱中,仰望[n]我们主耶稣基督的怜悯,进入永恒的生命。 22 有些人疑惑不定,你们要怜悯他们; 23 有些人,你们要把他们从火里抢出来,拯救他们;有些人,你们要怀着惧怕的心怜悯他们[o],连他们被肉欲玷污的衣服也要恨恶。
24 那位独一的神能够保守你们不失足,并且使你们毫无瑕疵、怀着喜乐站在他的荣耀面前; 25 愿荣耀、尊严、大能、权柄,藉着我们的主耶稣基督[p]归于独一[q]的神我们的救主,从万古以前[r]到现在,直到永永远远!阿们。
Footnotes
- 犹大书 1:1 弟弟——原文直译“兄弟”。
- 犹大书 1:1 蒙爱——有古抄本作“被分别为圣”。
- 犹大书 1:1 在耶稣基督里——或译作“为耶稣基督”。
- 犹大书 1:4 借口——辅助词语。
- 犹大书 1:4 有古抄本附“神”。
- 犹大书 1:5 虽然知道这一切——有古抄本作“从前已经知道这事”。
- 犹大书 1:5 主——有古抄本作“耶稣”。
- 犹大书 1:7 我们的——辅助词语。
- 犹大书 1:10 毁灭——或译作“败坏”。
- 犹大书 1:12 污点——或译作“暗礁”。
- 犹大书 1:12 你们——辅助词语。
- 犹大书 1:14 子孙——辅助词语。
- 犹大书 1:15 每个人——原文直译“每个灵魂”;有古抄本作“他们当中每个不敬神的人”。
- 犹大书 1:21 仰望——或译作“期待”。
- 犹大书 1:23 有些人,你们要把他们从火里抢出来,拯救他们;有些人,你们要怀着惧怕的心怜悯他们——有古抄本作“有些人,你们要怀着惧怕的心从火里抢出来,拯救他们”。
- 犹大书 1:25 有古抄本没有“藉着我们的主耶稣基督”。
- 犹大书 1:25 有古抄本附“全智”。
- 犹大书 1:25 有古抄本没有“从万古以前”。
Jude
New International Version
1 Jude,(A) a servant of Jesus Christ(B) and a brother of James,
To those who have been called,(C) who are loved in God the Father and kept for[a] Jesus Christ:(D)
2 Mercy, peace(E) and love be yours in abundance.(F)
The Sin and Doom of Ungodly People
3 Dear friends,(G) although I was very eager to write to you about the salvation we share,(H) I felt compelled to write and urge you to contend(I) for the faith(J) that was once for all entrusted to God’s holy people.(K) 4 For certain individuals whose condemnation was written about[b] long ago have secretly slipped in among you.(L) They are ungodly people, who pervert the grace of our God into a license for immorality and deny Jesus Christ our only Sovereign and Lord.(M)
5 Though you already know all this,(N) I want to remind you(O) that the Lord[c] at one time delivered his people out of Egypt, but later destroyed those who did not believe.(P) 6 And the angels who did not keep their positions of authority but abandoned their proper dwelling—these he has kept in darkness, bound with everlasting chains for judgment on the great Day.(Q) 7 In a similar way, Sodom and Gomorrah(R) and the surrounding towns(S) gave themselves up to sexual immorality and perversion. They serve as an example of those who suffer the punishment of eternal fire.(T)
8 In the very same way, on the strength of their dreams these ungodly people pollute their own bodies, reject authority and heap abuse on celestial beings.(U) 9 But even the archangel(V) Michael,(W) when he was disputing with the devil about the body of Moses,(X) did not himself dare to condemn him for slander but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”[d](Y) 10 Yet these people slander whatever they do not understand, and the very things they do understand by instinct—as irrational animals do—will destroy them.(Z)
11 Woe to them! They have taken the way of Cain;(AA) they have rushed for profit into Balaam’s error;(AB) they have been destroyed in Korah’s rebellion.(AC)
12 These people are blemishes at your love feasts,(AD) eating with you without the slightest qualm—shepherds who feed only themselves.(AE) They are clouds without rain,(AF) blown along by the wind;(AG) autumn trees, without fruit and uprooted(AH)—twice dead. 13 They are wild waves of the sea,(AI) foaming up their shame;(AJ) wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.(AK)
14 Enoch,(AL) the seventh from Adam, prophesied about them: “See, the Lord is coming(AM) with thousands upon thousands of his holy ones(AN) 15 to judge(AO) everyone, and to convict all of them of all the ungodly acts they have committed in their ungodliness, and of all the defiant words ungodly sinners have spoken against him.”[e](AP) 16 These people are grumblers(AQ) and faultfinders; they follow their own evil desires;(AR) they boast(AS) about themselves and flatter others for their own advantage.
A Call to Persevere
17 But, dear friends, remember what the apostles(AT) of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold.(AU) 18 They said to you, “In the last times(AV) there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.”(AW) 19 These are the people who divide you, who follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit.(AX)
20 But you, dear friends, by building yourselves up(AY) in your most holy faith(AZ) and praying in the Holy Spirit,(BA) 21 keep yourselves in God’s love as you wait(BB) for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life.(BC)
22 Be merciful to those who doubt; 23 save others by snatching them from the fire;(BD) to others show mercy, mixed with fear—hating even the clothing stained by corrupted flesh.[f](BE)
Doxology
24 To him who is able(BF) to keep you from stumbling and to present you before his glorious presence(BG) without fault(BH) and with great joy— 25 to the only God(BI) our Savior be glory, majesty, power and authority, through Jesus Christ our Lord, before all ages, now and forevermore!(BJ) Amen.(BK)
Footnotes
- Jude 1:1 Or by; or in
- Jude 1:4 Or individuals who were marked out for condemnation
- Jude 1:5 Some early manuscripts Jesus
- Jude 1:9 Jude is alluding to the Jewish Testament of Moses (approximately the first century a.d.).
- Jude 1:15 From the Jewish First Book of Enoch (approximately the first century b.c.)
- Jude 1:23 The Greek manuscripts of these verses vary at several points.
Jude
King James Version
1 Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called:
2 Mercy unto you, and peace, and love, be multiplied.
3 Beloved, when I gave all diligence to write unto you of the common salvation, it was needful for me to write unto you, and exhort you that ye should earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.
4 For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.
5 I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not.
6 And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.
7 Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh, are set forth for an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.
8 Likewise also these filthy dreamers defile the flesh, despise dominion, and speak evil of dignities.
9 Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee.
10 But these speak evil of those things which they know not: but what they know naturally, as brute beasts, in those things they corrupt themselves.
11 Woe unto them! for they have gone in the way of Cain, and ran greedily after the error of Balaam for reward, and perished in the gainsaying of Core.
12 These are spots in your feasts of charity, when they feast with you, feeding themselves without fear: clouds they are without water, carried about of winds; trees whose fruit withereth, without fruit, twice dead, plucked up by the roots;
13 Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever.
14 And Enoch also, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these, saying, Behold, the Lord cometh with ten thousands of his saints,
15 To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.
16 These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage.
17 But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ;
18 How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts.
19 These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit.
20 But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Ghost,
21 Keep yourselves in the love of God, looking for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life.
22 And of some have compassion, making a difference:
23 And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.
24 Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy,
25 To the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. Amen.
Jude
EasyEnglish Bible
False teachers are trying to turn people away from God
1 This letter is from me, Jude. I am Jesus Christ's servant and I am James's brother.[a] I am writing to you people that God, the Father, loves. God has chosen you to be his own people. He is keeping you safe until the time when Jesus Christ returns.
2 I pray that God will be kind to you and that he will give you peace in your minds more and more. I want you to know more and more how much God loves you.
3 My friends, I wanted very much to write to you about how God has saved us from sin. That is what he has done for you and for us. But instead of that, I now know that I must write to you about something else. I must tell you to be strong and brave. You must do everything that you can to keep God's true message safe. God has given this message to his special people and his message will never change. Do not let anyone teach you a different message.
4 I say this because certain bad people have secretly come among you. They have turned away from God. They are trying to change God's true message. They teach that we can do any evil things that we want to do. They say that God will be kind and he will forgive us for all those things. They do not accept the authority of Jesus Christ, who is our only Master and our Lord. God will certainly punish those wicked people. A long time ago God said that he would punish people like them.
5 Remember that the Lord brought Israel's people out of Egypt where they had been slaves. But later he destroyed all those same people who did not trust him.[b] I want you to remember these important things. You should already know all about them, but you must never forget them. 6 Also remember that some angels refused to obey God. They took more authority for themselves than God had given them. They left their own proper place with God in heaven.[c] So God has tied them up as prisoners for ever in a completely dark place. He will keep them there until that great day when he will judge everyone.
7 Also, remember what happened to the cities called Sodom and Gomorrah, and the other cities that were near them.[d] Like those bad angels, the people who lived in those places were also doing evil things. They were having sex with people who were not their husbands or their wives. They liked to have sex in other ways that are not right. God destroyed their cities. He has punished them with fire that never stops burning. That is an example of what will happen to wicked people like them.
8 These false teachers who have come among you do the same kind of bad things. Their dreams deceive them so that they use their bodies to do disgusting things. They refuse to obey God's authority. They insult God's powerful angels. 9 Even the leader of God's angels, Michael, did not speak bad words like that against the Devil. Long ago, Michael argued with the Devil about who should have Moses' dead body.[e] But even when the Devil said bad words against God, Michael himself did not speak against the Devil. He did not think that he should do that. Instead, Michael said, ‘The Lord himself will show that you are wrong.’ 10 But these false teachers speak bad things against anything that they do not understand. They are like animals that cannot think properly. They just do the things that their nature causes them to do. Those are the things that are destroying them.
11 It will be terrible for them! They have lived in the way that Cain lived.[f] They have made the same mistake that Balaam made, because they wanted to get money for themselves.[g] Like Korah, they have refused to obey God.[h] So God will destroy them.
The false teachers are very dangerous
12 When you eat special meals together as believers, those false teachers meet with you. But they are dangerous! They will stop you showing your love for one another. They come only because they want to eat too much. They do not respect God or other people. They only think about themselves and they are not ashamed. They are like clouds that you think will bring rain. But the wind blows those clouds along and there is no rain. They are like trees that have no fruit, even at the time for harvest. People pull trees like that out of the ground. They are completely dead and can give no fruit. 13 Those false teachers are like water in the sea that the wind blows during a storm. The dirt that comes to the top of the water is like the disgusting things that those people do. They are like stars that have moved away from their proper places in the sky. God has prepared a completely dark place for them. God will keep them there for ever.
14 Long ago, Enoch also spoke about those false teachers.[i] Enoch belonged to the seventh family that was born, starting with Adam. He said, ‘Look, the Lord will come with many thousands of his own angels. 15 He will judge all people. He will punish everyone who lives in a way that does not please him. He will punish them because of all the wicked things that they have done. He will punish them because of all the bad words that they have spoken against him.’[j] 16 Those people are always complaining. They like to accuse other people. They do any bad things that will make themselves happy. They speak great things about themselves, to show how important they are. They praise other people only so that they can get something good for themselves.
Christians must continue to trust God
17 But as for you, my friends, remember the message that the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ have taught you. They spoke about what would happen in future times. 18 They said to you, ‘In the last days of this world, some people will laugh at God's message.[k] They will say that it is silly to obey God. Instead, they will do the bad things that they want to do. Those things do not please God.’
19 It is people like this who cause you to argue with one another, so that you belong to separate groups. Their thoughts belong to this world. They do not have God's Spirit in them.
20 But you, my friends, have believed the message that comes from God himself. So you must help one another to trust God more and more. Pray to God with the help of the Holy Spirit. 21 Continue to live in a way that shows God's love. As you wait for our Lord Jesus Christ to come, remember that he is very kind. Because of that, you will have life with God for ever.
22 Help those people who do not know whether to trust God. Be kind to them. 23 Some people are in great danger. You must save them from the fire of God's punishment.[l] Also be kind to people who have done wicked and disgusting things. But be careful! Do not let their sins make you bad too.
Jude thanks God
24 God is able to keep you safe so that you continue to trust him. One day you will stand in front of him and you will be very happy. God will bring you to that place and you will be completely good. You will be able to stand near to God, who shines with beautiful light. 25 He is the only God. He is the one who saves us because of our Lord Jesus Christ. So we praise him! We say that he is very great! He rules with power and authority. This has always been true. It is true now, and it will be true for ever. Amen!
Footnotes
- 1:1 Most people think that Jude (also called Judas) was Jesus' brother. James and Jude were two of Jesus' four brothers. See Mark 6:3. James became a leader of the Christians at Jerusalem. See Galatians 1:19; 2:9 and Acts 15:13. But, in his letter, Jude does not say that he was Jesus' brother. He thought about himself as Jesus' servant. Jesus became his Master. Jude wanted people to obey Jesus. He did not want people to think that he himself was very important.
- 1:5 Israel's people were slaves in Egypt. God saved them when Moses led them out from there. But as they travelled through the wilderness, most of them did not trust God. So they did not go into the land that God had promised them. Instead, they died before they arrived there. That is how God punished them. See Numbers 14:1-37; 26:64-65.
- 1:6 Some of the angels in heaven thought that they were very important. So they stopped obeying God and they left heaven. See Genesis 6:1-4; Luke 10:18 and Revelation 12:7-9.
- 1:7 Jude uses Sodom and Gomorrah as examples of places where people did bad things. See Genesis 18:20; 19:1-29.
- 1:9 Deuteronomy 34:5-6 tells us about when Moses died.
- 1:11 Cain killed his brother Abel. See Genesis 4:1-16; Hebrews 11:4; 1 John 3:12.
- 1:11 Balaam caused Israel's people to do bad things. See Numbers 22—25; Deuteronomy 23:4-5; Revelation 2:14.
- 1:11 Korah thought that he himself was very important. He thought that he knew better than Moses. He refused to obey what God had told Moses. See Numbers 16:1-35.
- 1:14 Enoch was a man who lived many, many years ago. He lived in a good way that pleased God. See Genesis 5:3-18,24.
- 1:15 These words that Enoch wrote are not in the Bible. Enoch wrote them in a book called ‘The Book of Enoch’.
- 1:18 ‘The last days of this world’ are the days before Jesus returns to the earth.
- 1:23 See Jude 1:7.
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